八年级暑假作业测试卷.doc

八年级英语暑期作业测试一、 单项选择 ( )1. - Can you play basketball, Tom?- Yes. And my father bought me basketball last month.A. a, the B. /, a C. the, a D. the, the( )2. We pronounce the letters “ed” in the word “nodded”.A. /d/ B. /id/ C. /t/ D. /it/( )3. -Can Jim speak Chinese? -Yes. He is only boy, but he can speak Chinese well.A. a eight-years-old B. an eight-years-oldC. a eight-year-old D. an eight-year-old( )4. -Could I use your pen now? - . Im writing an important letter now.A. Yes, you can. B. No, you can.C. Sorry, you cant. D. No, you couldnt.( )5. -Excuse me, how does this number 22,139 read? -It reads .A. twenty-two thousand, one hundred and thirty-nineB. twenty-two thousands, one hundred thirty nineC. twenty-two thousand, one hundred thirty-nineD. twenty-two thousands, one hundred and thirty-nine( )6. -Are they watching the girls ? - Yes. And they watch the girls every day.A. dance, to dance B. to dance, dancingC. dancing, dance D. dancing, to dance( )7. He finish his homework his Dad came back.A. not, until B. didnt, until C. wont, before D. isnt, after( )8. Nancy is a moonlite(月光族). Last month she all her money again.A. took B. paid C. spent D. cost( )9. The big river runs our city.A. through B. across C. above D. over( )10. - Guo Jinming will come to Zhenjiang for a book show. - news ! I like his books a lot.A. What a good B. What good C. How a good D. How good( )11. - Who taught you a pig? - My grandparents.A. feed B. to feeding C. to feed D. fed( )12. This tie doesnt match my shirt well. Please show me another .A. it B. this C. that D. one( )13. Allens mother is ill and he has to her. He cant go to school. A. look like B. look after C. look for D. look up( )14. Alice a small door and put the key into it. The door opened!A. noticed B. notices C. is noticing D. will notice( )15. We hope it next Sunday.A. not rain B. not raining C. doesnt rain D. wont rain 二、完形填空 A young man buys a new car and drives it home. He is very 1 and the car runs very fast. 2 , a small stone hits the car in the door. He gets angry. He stops and jumps out of the car and 3 a boy. The boy still has some 4 in his hand.“Who are you? 5 do you do that?” the angry man shouts at the boy. “Im sorry, 6 I dont know what else to do. My sister is hurt. I cry for help but 7 stops,” the small boy says.The man looks 8 and sees a girl by the road. Her leg is bleeding.“She is my sister. She falls out of her 9 . She is too heavy for me. I cant get her back into the wheelchair.”The man is moved. He helps the girl back into her wheelchair(轮椅) .“Thank you. You are so 10 ,” says the small boy.Life speaks to our hearts. Sometimes we dont have time to listen and he will throw a stone at us. 1. A. happyB. sadC. unhappyD. polite2. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. QuicklyD. Badly3. A. knowsB. saysC. helpsD. catches4. A. ballsB. pensC. stonesD. posters5. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. When6. A. butB. andC. orD. so7. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody8. A. downB. aroundC. onD. over9. A. bedB. chairC. wheelchairD. car10. A. friendlyB. kindC. surprisedD. quiet四、阅读理解ADo you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.No one knows how or when those people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed. They did not have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near one another. And so the first village grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew bigger and bigger.When people had machines, life in the village changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?( )1. From the passage, we know that before cities began, people lived on .A. animals B. grass C. crops D. fruits( )2. Why could men stay in one place?A. Because they knew how to hunt animals. B. Because they built houses.C. Because they began growing crops. D. Because they had machines.( )3. The main idea of the story is that .A. how people grew crops B. how people built housesC. how villages grew D. how cities began to growBI am a horse. My name is Black Beauty. Mr. Barry sold me to Mr. Jerry Barker. He was a cab(出租马车) driver. He had another horse. His name was Captain.Jerry lived with his wife and two children. Their names were Harry and Dolly. Harry was twelve years old. Dolly was eight. The children liked to give me food and look after me.I didnt like the first week of my life as a cab horse. The work was hard and the hours were long. I didnt like all the traffic. However, Jerry kept our stable clean and gave us lots of good food. He was also a good driver. He never whipped(鞭打) me.Jerry was always happy. He never argued with people. He liked to sing. Harry helped with stable work. Jerry had a wife named Polly. She and little Dolly cleaned the cab every morning. Jerry cleaned us and the stable. Harry cleaned and polished my reins. There was a lot of laughing and happiness in the family.However, Jerry didnt like lazy people. He didnt like to waste time. And he didnt like people who were late for work. These people wanted him to drive fast. He didnt want to do this.One day, two young men ran up to Jerry. They wanted to catch a train, and they wanted Jerry to take them to the station. They would pay for extra.But Jerry didnt want to make his horse work too hard to make extra money.( )4. Why didnt Black Beauty like his first week as a cab horse?A. Because he was lazy.B. Because he didnt like his new master.C. Because the work was hard and the hours were long.D. Because the two children didnt like him.( )5. In the story the underlined word “However” means .A. 然而 B. 并且 C. 因为 D. 直到( )6. What was Jerry like according to the passage?A. He was clever. B. He was kind to his horse.C. He was alone. D. He was sick.CWe each have a memory. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds remember them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.( )7. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .A. they always sleep very well B. they often eat good foodC. they read a lot of books D. they have good memories( )8. Everybody learns his mother language .A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child C. after he goes to school D. when he can read and write( )9. Before a child can speak, he must .A. read and write B. make sentencesC. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard( )10. Your memory will become better and better .A. if you have enough good foodB. if you do more and more exercisesC. if you do morning exercises every dayD. if you get up early 五、词汇运用A)根据句意及音标或所给中文意思写出正确的单词，每空一词。1. - Are you going (eniwe(r) ) this summer? - No, I will be very busy. 2. The little boy (冲) to his mother when he saw her.3. Sandy likes pets very much. She (饲养 ) a dog to kill the spare time.4. Lin Tao saved Mrs. Sun from the fire. What a ( 勇敢的) young man!5. The young woman is walking (向) the river. What will happen?B) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，每空一词。6. Yesterday Linda and Henry (agree ) to meet on 1st July, in Paris. 7. The man (quick) pulled some money out of his bag. 8. She is (surprise) to see her lost handbag in a corner.9. My friend (leave) without saying goodbye to me.10. Susan is old enough to look after (her). 六、句子翻译1.我们明天去野餐。记得随身带着你的手机。We will tomorrow. Remember your mobile phone with you.2. 他们玩得很高兴，同时他们拍了很多照片。They had a great time, , they 3. John Montagu制作了三明治，很快这种食物就受到全世界的欢迎。John Montagu . The food became popular soon. 4. 从那时起潍坊以制作风筝而闻名Weifang making kites .5. 消防员们灭了火，但却有两个人住院了。The firemen , but two of them .七、任务型阅读 Anna, John and Lisa are good friends. They live in different places. Here are some details about their living places.Anna There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight! To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right. John I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free! To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.Lisa I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park. 阅读短文，完成76-80题，每空一词。NamesDetailsAnnaShe likes spending time in the . She usually gets there on .JohnHis parents often goes in a supermarket. You can go Center Street to get to the park.LisaHer favourite place is the . It near the park.八、短文首字母My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gif