仁爱英语七年级下Unit5-6复习.ppt

Unit5 6复习 初一中 熊玉梅 1 Howmany 对可数名词的数量提问 表示 多少 回答常用one two many等词 Eg Howmanybooksarethereonthedesk Therearemanybooksonthedesk 2 Howmuch 对不可数名词的数量提问 表示 多少 回答常用much little等词 对价钱的提问 回答常用oneyuan等表示钱的词 一 How引导的特殊疑问句 Eg a Howmuchbreadisthereinthebasket Thereismuchbreadinthebasket b Howmucharethosebooks Theyarefiftyyuan 3 how 询问交通方式1 Howdoyougoto cometo 地点 2 Howdoeshe shegoto cometo 地点 Eg HowdoyouusuallygotoBeijing 表乘坐某种交通工具 1 takea an the 表交通工具的单数名词2 by 表交通工具的单数名词 4 Howoften 询问频率 表示 多久一次 每隔多久 回答常用频度副词或Onceaweek everyday等 Eg Howoftendoyougohome Igohomeeveryday 5 Howlong 询问时间长短 表示 多久 多长时间 回答常用for aweek twomonths等 Eg Howlongcanhekeepthebook Hecankeepthebookfortwoweeks 6 Howfar 询问距离 表示 多远 回答常用It s 公里数 awayfrom 回答 Eg Howfarisitfromhere It saboutonekilometerawayfromhere 二 频度副词的使用 表频度的副词在句中常置于be动词 情态动词和助动词之后 实义动词之前 never seldom sometimes often usually always 0 100 0 1 30 60 90 100 三 交通方式的表达方法 一 划线部分提问 1 Healwaysgoestoschoolonfoot healwaysgotoschool 2 Heplaystheguitaronceaweek heplaytheguitar 3 Thoseapplesaretwentyyuan thoseapples 4 Hecankeepthebikeforonemonth hekeepthebike 5 It sfortykilometersawayfromheretoShantou isitfromheretoShantou 6 Thereisanapartmentbuildinginourarea inourarea How How How How How much often does How does long there apartment many are can far are buildings 7 Iwanttobuytwobagsofsalt bagsofsaltdoyouwanttobuy 8 Iwanttobuytwobagsofsalt saltdoyouwanttobuy 9 Mymothergoesshoppingonweekdays yourmother onweekdays 10 Heworksinafactory he 二 同义句转换 1 It stimetohavebreakfast It stime 2 Janeoftenridesabiketoschool Janeoften toschool bike How How much many What does does do Where work breakfast for by goes 3 Marygoestoschoolonfoot Mary school 4 Wegohomebysubway We home 5 What sthetime isit 三 完成句子 Wewantto 了解 yourschoollife He 看起来快乐 becausehelovesswimmingintheswimmingpool Sheoftenreadstorybooks 在空余时间 Weoften 有短暂休息 afterlunch Whatdoyoudo 在上学期间 walks subway the take time What to knowabout lookshappy inherfreetime haveashortbreak onschooldays 四 一般现在时与现在进行时 MynameisJane Iamastudent Theycansinganddance Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning Sheisdancingatthemoment TheyarestudyingChinesethesedays 哪些主语属第三人称单数 1 单数第三人称代词he she it单独作主语 3 单数可数名词 如thegirl thatcat 作主语 2 单个人名或称呼 如Tom MissLin 作主语 4 不可数名词 如thebread 作主语 5 不定代词 如anything somebody 作主语 实义动词 第三人称单数 的变化规则 1 一般情况下 直接在词尾加 s 如 sing sings sleep sleeps 2 以s x或ch sh结尾的词 后加 es 如 guess guesses watch watches 3 以辅音字母 o结尾的词 后加 es 如 go goes do does 4 以辅音字母 y结尾的词 变y为i再加 es 以元音字母 y结尾的词 直接在词尾加 s 如 study studies say says 5 be is have has 现在进行时中V ing的变化规则 一般在单词后加ing eg be beingplay playing b 以不发音的e结尾 去e 加ing eg take takingcome coming c 以一个辅音字母加一个元音字母结尾的重读闭音节的单词 双写辅音字母 ing eg run runningsit sittingget gettingput puttingswim swimmingbegin beginning 一 用动词的正确形式填空 1 Joyalways play hertoyinherroom 2 Joy play hertoyinherroomnow 3 Heoften do hishomeworkintheevening butnowhe watch TVnow 4 Theboy play basketballeveryafternoon 5 Theboyisoverthere He play basketball plays isplaying does iswatching plays isplaying 6 Lily like watchingTV She watch TVeveryevening Butnowshe notwatch TV She read anEnglishbook 7 Listen Who sing inthenextroom Ithinkit sLiMei Sheoften sing inthenextroom Andshe sing well likes watches isn twatching isreading issinging sings sings 二 划线部分提问 1 Mikeisplayingcomputergames Mike 2 Hisfavoritesportisswimming hisfavoritesport 3 Helikesplayingfootballbest he best 4 WeoftencleantheclassroomonFridayafternoon we onFridayafternoon 5 Wearecleaningtheclassroom areyou 6 Mysisterisreadinginthestudy yoursister reading is Where doing like do do What doing What is What does What doing What s 三 句型转换 1 Runningismyfavoritesport 同义句转换 I running 2 Janewouldlikemetohelphercarrythebox 同上 Jane hercarrythebox 3 I mmakingacakenow 改为否定句 acakenow 4 TomseldomgoestotheEnglishcorner 同上 Tom seldom totheEnglishcorner 5 TomisspeakingEnglishattheEnglishcorner 同上 Tom EnglishattheEnglishcorner 6 Janeiscleaningtheroomnow 改为疑问句 Jane theroomnow 7 Janecleanstheroomeveryday 同上 Jane theroomeveryday like best to me wants help making not I m doesn t go isn t speaking cleaning clean Does Is 8 TomandJimaresleepinginthedormitory 同上 TomandJim inthedormitory 9 Hereadsbookseveryday 用now改写句子 now 10 Theyarehavinganartclassnow 用onMonday改写句子 OnMonday 11 I mrunningontheplayground 改为一般疑问句并作肯 否定回答 you ontheplayground 12 Janegoestothefactoryonweekdays 同上 Jane tothefactoryonweekdays Are I Yes sleeping Heisreadingbooks Theyhaveanartclass Are running am I m not Does go Yes No No she she doesn t does 1 概念 表示某地有或存在某物或某人 2 主体结构 Therebe is are 某物 人 地点 某时 Thereisacomputerinmystudy Therearesomegirlsintheclassroom 3 Therebe的各种句式 a 肯定句 Thereis 某地 某时Thereare 可数名词复数形式 某地 某时 a an 可数名词的单数不可数名词 五 Therebe结构 Thereisacomputerinmystudy Thereissomewaterintheglass Therearefourclassesinthemorning b 否定句 Thereisn t 某地 某时Therearen t 可数名词复数形式 某地 某时 a an 可数名词的单数不可数名词 Thereisn tacomputerinmystudy Thereisn tsomewaterintheglass Therearen tfourclassesinthemorning c 一般疑问句及其回答 Isthere 某地 某时 Arethere 可数名词复数形式 某地 某时 a an 可数名词的单数不可数名词 Yes thereis No thereisn t 是的 有 不 没有 Yes thereare No therearen t Isthereabookonthedesk Yes thereis No thereisn t Aretheresomebooksonthedesk Yes thereare No therearen t Therearesomeboysintheclassroom Therearen tanyboysintheclassroom d 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 如 Howmany Howmuch等 一般疑问句 Howmanystudentsarethereinourschool Howmuchwateristhereintheglass Attention 1 对 某地有某物 提问要用 What s 某地 句型 中间通常不用there Eg What sinyourbag Therearesomebooksinmybag 2 不能将therebe写成therehave Eg TherehaveanEnglishclasseveryday TherearehavinganEnglishclasseveryday ThereisanEnglishclasseveryday 3 在therebe结构中 be后若有多个主语 be is are 的变化应根据靠近它的那个主语而定 若靠近它的那个是可数单数名词或不可数名词 则用is 若靠近它的那个是可数名词复数 则用are Eg Thereisanapple twocakesandaglassofmilkinthebottle Therearetwocakes anappleandaglassofmilkinthebottle Therebe结构与have has的区别 Therebe句型表示某处有某人或某物 强调的是一种客观存在 have has表示 某人或某物有 强调的是拥有或占有 Ihaveastorybook Thereisastorybookonthedesk 一 划线部分提问 1 Marylikeslivingherebecauseshelovesthepeopleandthefoodhere Marylikelivinghere 2 Idon tlikethisbikebecauseit stooold youlikethisbike 3 Theyarehavinganartclass they 4 Theyarehavinganartclass class theyhaving 5 It sFridaytoday isittoday 6 Janehasfourclassesinthemorning Jane inthemorning classes many How have doing are What day What don t Why are What does Why 7 Thefirstclassbeginsat8o clock thefirstclass 8 Thereisapenandsomebooksonmydesk mydesk 9 Therearesomekeysinthedrawer thedrawer 10 Therearefivebirdsinthetree birdsarethereinthetree 11 Thereistwobottlesofmilkonthetable milkisthereonthetable 12 Thereistwobottlesofmilkonthetable bottlesofmilkarethereonthetable 13 Thebookisinteresting the