考研英语翻译测试练习3-2010.docx

点这里，看更多英语资料考研英语怎么复习？在考研复习中，复习资料的选择至关重要。中公考研辅导老师为考生整理了【考研英语知识点讲解和习题】，同时可以为大家提供名师考研英语视频、考研英语复习资料、考研英语真题和考研英语辅导等，助您冲击名校！2010年考研阅读Text 3 测试中公考研，让考研变得简单！ 查看更多考研英语辅导资料第 2 页 共 6 页1.pelling6.derive7.popularity8.cursory9.anecdotal10.stems pagation22principal23.exemplify24. prevalent25.validity26.dynamics27impulse28inclination 29.dynamics30.celebrities 31.rmed 35.e up with37.resistant38.manipulating39.widespread40.underlined 点这里，看更多英语资料 请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. 翻译：The supposed importance of influential derives from a plausible-sounding but largely untested theory called the “two step flow of communication”: Information flows from the media to the influential and from them to everyone else.2. 翻译：With the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfreywhose outsize presence is primarily a function of media, not interpersonal, influenceeven the most influential members of a population simply dont interact with that many others.3. 找主干：In his book The Tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that “social epidemics” are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected.4. 找主干：Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to peoples ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.5. 找主干：They found that the principal requirement for what is called “global cascades”-the widespread propagation of influence through networks-is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced people.2010年考研阅读Text 3 测试1.epidemics：n. 传染病；流行病；风尚等的流行2.minorityn. 少数民族；少数派；未成年3.influential: n.有影响力的人物4.intuitively:adv. 直观地；直觉地5.compelling:adj. 引人注目的；强制的；激发兴趣的6.derive:vt. 源于；得自7.popularity:n. 普及，流行；名气；受大众欢迎8.cursory:adj. 粗略的；草率的；匆忙的9.anecdotaladj. 轶事的；轶事一样的；多轶事的10.stem from：源于11.observationn. 观察；监视；观察报告12.celebrity：n. 名人；名声13.acquaintancen. 熟人；相识；了解；知道14.initialadj. 最初的；字首的15. provevt. 证明；检验；显示16.resistantadj. 抵抗的，反抗的；顽固的17.cascaden. 层叠；小瀑布；喷流18.propagatevt. 传播；传送；繁殖；宣传19.interpersonaladj. 人际的；人与人之间的20.simulationn. 仿真；模拟；模仿；假装21.propagation. 传播；繁殖；增殖22.principal：主要的，资本的23.exemplifyvt. 例证；例示24. prevalent：流行的25.validityn. 计 有效性；正确；正确性26.dynamicsn. 动力学，力学27.impulsen. 冲动；电子 脉冲；刺激；神经冲动；推动力28.inclination n. 倾向，爱好；斜坡29.dynamicsn. 动力学，力学30.celebrity: 名人31.essentialadj. 基本的；必要的；本质的；精华的32.embracevt. 拥抱；信奉，皈依；包含33.persuasiveadj. 有说服力的；劝诱的，劝说的34.informed adj. 消息灵通的；见多识广的35.plausibleadj. 貌似可信的，花言巧语的；貌似真实的，貌似有理的36.come up with: 忍受37.resistantadj. 抵抗的，反抗的；顽固的38.manipulatevt. 操纵；操作；巧妙地处理；篡改39.widespreadadj. 普遍的，广泛的；分布广的40.underlinedadj. 下划线的请按要求完成下列五个句子：1. 翻译：The supposed importance of influentials derives from a plausible-sounding but largely untested theory called the “two step flow of communication”: Information flows from the media to the influentials and from them to everyone else.所谓有影响力人士的重要性源于一个听上去言之有理，但在很大程度上未经证实的名为“两级流动传播”的理论：信息从媒体流向有影响力人士，再从他们流向其他所有人。2. 翻译：With the exception of a few celebrities like Oprah Winfreywhose outsize presence is primarily a function of media, not interpersonal, influenceeven the most influential members of a population simply dont interact with that many others.除了个别像奥普拉温弗瑞这样的名人她的非凡魅力主要来自媒体影响，而非人际交往即使是一群人中最具影响力的人也根本不会与那么对的其他人交往。4. 找主干：In his book The Tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell argues that “social epidemics” are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals, often called influentials, who are unusually informed, persuasive, or well-connected.主干：Malcolm Gladwell argues that “social epidemics” are driven in large part by the actions of a tiny minority of special individuals.6. 找主干：Building on the basic truth about interpersonal influence, the researchers studied the dynamics of social influence by conducting thousands of computer simulations of populations, manipulating a number of variables relating to peoples ability to influence others and their tendency to be influenced.主干：The researchers studied the dynamics of social influence.7. 找主干：They found that the principal requirement for what is called “global cascades”-the widespread propagation of influence through networks-is the presence not of a few influentials but, rather, of a critical mass of easily influenced peopl