2017初三英语重要知识点：祈使句

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/52017初三英语重要知识点祈使句2017初三英语重要知识点祈使句一般祈使句句型呼语，DONT动词原形宾语其他1STUDY,STUDYANDONCEMORESTUDY2WORKINGMENOFALLCOUNTRIES,UNITE3LEARNFROMCOMRADELEIFENG4DONTFORGETIT5COMEHERE6STOPCRYINGANDWIPEAWAYYOURTEARS句型DONTBE表语其他1BEREDANDEXPERT2BEBRAVE,DONTBEAFRAID3DONTBESHY4BECAREFUL,WHENCROSSTHESTREET5BEANHONESTPERSON,SPEAKANDACTHONESTLY3DONTBEAFRAID,SPEAKOUT句型GET过去分词/副词虚助词其他1GETORGANIZED2GETDONEWITHIT3GETAWAY4GETALONGWITHYOU5GETOUTOFHERE6GETBACK附注祈使句一般不用主语，如系多数人而须指示任务时可以有主语，这个主语相当于呼语。如1YOUTALKWEHAVEHEARDENOUGHFROMTHEOTHERS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/52EVERYBODYSHUTTHEIREYES3YOUSWEEPTHEFLOOR,XIAOWANGYOUCLEANTHEDESKS,XIAOLI,ANDOTHERSFETCHWATER其次，大人对孩子说话，或含有急躁、厌烦等情绪，也可加主语YOU1NOWYOULISTENTOME2YOUMUSTNOTTALKSOLOUD3NOWYOUGETABITOFPAPERANDWRITEDOWN4YOURMINDYOUROWNBUSINESS第三，当句中的副词虚助词在句首时，须用主语，如INYOUGOGOIN,PLEASE强语势祈使句句型62肯定句DO动词原形其他/否定句NEVER动词原形其他1DOTELLME2DOBECAREFUL3DOCOME4DOSTAYWITHUS5NEVERTELLALIE6NEVERSTANDRIGHTINTHEMIDDLEOFYOURWORK7NEVERPUTOFFTILLTOMORROWWHATYOUCANDOTODAY句型NO/NONEOF名词1NOFALSEHOODOURSTRENGTHLIESINSTATINGTHETRUTH2THEKINGSAID“HEHASSTUDIEDTOOMUCH,NOBOOKSANDNOTEACHERSANYMORE3NONEOFYOURLITTLEGAMES4NONEOFYOURNONSENSE5NONE精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/5OFYOURIMPUDENCE注1NO是泛指，NONE所指有一定的范围注2旧时有用FORGODSSAKE或FORGOODNESSSAKE等来加强语气的。FORGODSSAKEDONTFIRETHATGUN委婉祈使句句型PLEASE动词原形其他1PLEASEPASSMETHEDICTIONARY2LENDMEYOURKNIFE,PLEASE3DONTSTANDPLEASEONCEREMONY4MOVEALONG,PLEASE5PLEASEHELPYOURSELF注文学作品中PLEASE可用PRAY替代，如1PRAYGOHOME2PRAY,GOONWITHYOURNEXTSTORY句型WILLYOU/WONTYOU/WOULDYOU动词原形其他1WILLYOUCOMEHEREPLEASECOMEHERE2WILLYOUDOTHEBEDS,WHILEIDOTHEWINDOWS3HELPMEWITHTHISLUGGAGE,WILLYOU4WONTYOUSTAYALITTLELONGER5WONTYOUHAVESOMEMORE6“WOULDYOUDOMEAFAVOR“WHY,OFCOURSE“7WOULDYOULIKEANOTHERDRINK8WOULDYOUKINDLYSHOWMETHEWAY注疑问句的祈使句还有COULD,CAN,MAY,MIGHT,如精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/5COULDYOULENDMEFIVESHILLINGSUNTILTOMORROWMIGHTMAYIBORROWYOURPENFORAMOMENT句型WOULDYOUMINDNOT动名词其他/DOYOUMINDNOT动名词其他1“WOULD或DOYOUMINDLENDINGMEYOURDICTIONARY“CERTAINLYNOT“2WOULDYOUMINDBEINGHEREATNINEOCLOCK3“DOYOUMINDMYOPENINGTHEWINDOW“OH,NO,PLEASE“4DOYOUMINDNOTSMOKINGINTHEDININGROOM,PLEASE句型WHATABOUT动名词其他/HOWABOUT动名词其他1WHATABOUTSTARTINGWORKTOMORROW2WHATABOUTGOINGOUTFORAWALK3HOWABOUTTRYINGTODOITMYWAY句型BESOGOOD/KINDAS不定式其他/BEGOOD/KINDENOUGH不定式其他1BESOGOODASTOCOMEANDJOINUSAT5OCLOCK2BESOKINDASKINDENOUGHTOSHUTTHEDOOR3BEGOODENOUGHTOLETMEKNOWWHENYOUWILLRETURNFROMYOURHOLIDAY4BEKINDENOUGHTOCOMEANDHELPMETOSTUDYENGLISH注1句型60,61可与本句型结合使用，如精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指