河南省信阳市九年级英语下学期模拟试卷.doc

河南省信阳市九年级英语下学期模拟试卷一、听力部分略二、单项选择从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号涂在答题卡的相应位置。21.-I hear there will be_ talk on teenage problems next Monday.-Do you mean_ talk our teacher asked us to listen to?A. the; a B. a; the C. the; an D. an; the22.Whenever you feel like criticizing_, just remember that not all the people in this world have the advantages that youve had.A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone23.-Could you please help me check the problem?-Sorry, I dont have much_ of the computer.A. introduction B. development C. knowledge D. information24.We should not look down upon small mistakes, or they_ lead to big accidents.A. must B. need C. should D. might25.-Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has_ changed over years.A. hardly B. rather C. quite D. almost26.-Which city would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base.A. Either B. Both C. Neither D. None27.Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her children.A. high B. higher C. the higher D. the highest28.For an artist who has no lack of passion and great courage to overcome any difficulties, his inspirations of art will never_A. calm down B. pass on C. wake up D. run out29.After a few hours practice, I felt a bit tired. _, I held on for success.A. Otherwise B. Also C. However D. Therefore30.-The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.A. promise B. guess C. plan D. wonder31.Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet_ wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia (乡愁) and passed away on December 14th, xx.A. who B. which C. what D. whose32.-Todays young people cant live without smart phones.-Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_ meals.A. have B. are having C. were having D. will have33._ popular the shared bikes in our city are! They really make our life greener and more convenient.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a34.The 24th Winter Olympic Games _ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A. is going to hold B. hold C. will be held D. is held35.-Dad, I had a quarrel with my deskmate yesterday. Could you tell me_ to ask for forgiveness from him?-Of course. You can say sorry to him first.A. what I should do B. how can I speakC. where I can find him D. when I could come back三、完形填空先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Stuart works as a lawyer in a law firm（律师事务所）.There is a lot of_36_at work and he is busy nearly every day.One day, he_37_stressed out and wanted to find a way to relax. So he decided_38_a long, hot bath. He filled the bathtub_39_water and slowly laid down in it.A few minutes later. Just as Stuart started feeling_40_, the doorbell rang. He didnt want to leave the bathtub. But he still got out, put on his slippers and robes（浴衣）and went to the door. A salesman at the door wanted to know _41_he needed any shoes. Stuart was very angry. He already had a good pair of shoes. _42_the salesman, he had to leave his comfortable bathtub! He shouted “No!”at the salesman and shut the door with a loud noise. Then, he returned to the bathroom.However, the doorbell_43_again. Still in his slippers and robe, Stuart started for the door. He took one step, slipped（滑倒）on the wet floor, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard bathtub.While in great pain, Stuart struggled into his clothes and drove to the doctors.After_44_him, the doctor said, “You know, youre lucky._45_is broken. But you need to relax.Why dont you go home and take a long, hot bath? ”36. A. advice B. pressure C. pleasure D. interest37. A. feel B. feels C. is feeling D. felt38. A. takes B. to take C. taking D. took39. A. of B. with C. on D. in40. A. comfortable B. cold C. bored D. excited41. A. that B. if C. what D. unless42. A. Except for B. Because of C. Instead of D. According to43. A. ring B. rung C. rang D. ringing44. A. watching B. training C. warning D. examining45. A. Everything B. Something C. Anything D. Nothing四、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ADo you know how many numbers there are in your cellphone number? Your cellphone number has 11 digits(数字). You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number. China has the longest cellphone numbers in the world, longer than the US or Australia. Why is that?The 11 digits can be divided into three parts. Each part has a different meaning. The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communications Corporation and 186 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is registered (注册) in. And the last four digits are random. You may get the last numbers that you like or not.The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world. We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.Cellphone numbers can be recycled. Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you havent contacted (联系) for a long time , you may find its owner has changed.Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit cellphone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can. Countries like the US, Australia and India use cellphone numbers with 10 digits, Canadas cellphone number are perhaps the world s shortest. They use seven digits.46. Among the 11 digits, which digits can tell where the cellphone number is registered?A. The first to the fourth digits. B. The third to the sixth digits.C. The fourth to the seventh digits. D. The fifth to the eighth digits.47. What does the underlined word random mean?A. 有规则的 B. 奇怪的 C. 随机的 D. 事先安排的48. Which country has the cellphone number with ten digits?A. Britain. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. India.49. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. Cellphone numbers in Britain start with 0.B. Cellphone numbers can be divided into 4 parts.C. A canceled number can be reused after a month.D. The cellphone number in Australia is the shortest.50. What s the best title of this text?A. What the meaning of cellphone numbers is?B. Why our cellphone numbers have 11 digits?C. When the first cellphone number was created?D. Which country has the longest cellphone number?BOn the Solomon Islands in the South Pacific, some villagers cut down trees in a special way. If a tree is too large to be cut down with an ax, they try something else-yelling（叫喊）at it. Woodsmen with special powers climb up a tree at dawn and yell at it at the top of their voices. They continue doing this for 30 days. After 30 days, the tree dies and falls over. It seems like the yelling kills the spirit of the tree. According to the villagers, it always works.Its too bad they don t have the advantages of modern technology and a scientific mind.No matter how true the story actually is, it reminds me of something. I often yell at my wife, the telephone and workers. And sometimes I even yell at the T V, the newspaper and my children. Ive been known to shake my fist（拳头）and yell at the sky at times. People like me can often be seen around us.The man next door yells at his car a lot. And this summer I heard him yell at a ladder for most of an afternoon. We modem, educated people yell at traffic, bills, banks and machines. Machines and relatives get yelled at the most.It doesnt do much good. Machines and things just sit there. Even kicking it doesnt usually help. As for people, well, the Solomon Islanders may have a point. Yelling at living things does tend to kill the spirit in them. Sticks and stones may break our bones, but words will break our hearts.51. How do the Solomon villagers cut down a very large tree?A. By using a special ax. B. By using the power of nature.C. By using a mysterious power. D. By yelling at the tree for a month.52. From Paragraph 3 , we learn that the writer seems to be .A. a kind man B. a nice fatherC. a busy husband D. an impatient boss53. What does the writer think about yelling in life?A. Its good for everything. B. It solves traffic problems.C. It makes machines work. D. It does no good to people.54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Yelling can solve all problems.B. Yelling at others will never hurt their spirit.C. It s common for people to yell at things around them.D. Solomon Islanders never use an ax to cut down trees.55. What does the story want to tell us?A. Yelling hurts both sides. B. Everyone likes yelling.C. Solomon Islanders are very stupid. D. Every living thing has its own spirit.CTouch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world-A hug !There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs ,you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug , the brain releases(释放)the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995,a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian , placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled(依偎)up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is !The need for hugs doesnt disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.56. The writer believes that .A. touch is the most important sense B. the hug is one of humans five sensesC. touch is the first developed sense D. the hug is one of the forms of touch57. What does the recent research show about hugs?A. Hugs can release a kind of chemical. B. The hug is good for people s heart.C. The hug increases people s fear. D. The hug reduces the feeling of trust.58. What can we learn from the story of the twins?A. Twins should be placed in bed together. B. The power of a hug is great.C. Twins should be looked after together. D. Medical treatments are important.59. A hug provides all the following except .A. a sense of social contact B. a sense of healthC. a sense of belonging D. a sense of power60. Which of the statements is TRUE according to the text?A. A hug is the only form of touch among people.B. The loss of hugs can make them more important.C. Hugs can get people to trust each other more.D. We don t need hugs when we grow older.DIn our program, we explore(探究)the meaning of expressions in American English. We often take terms and examine them from head to toe-looking at each and every detail-making sure not to ignore(忽视) anything._61_While listening to this program, you need to stay on your toes. We will give one example after another. So, you ll need to listen closely or you might miss something. Staying or keeping on your toes not only means to pay close attention. _62_ This expression comes from the fact you are ready to jump off a ball into action. The phrase keeping on your toes is different from tiptoeing around. When you are on your toes, you are ready to take action. _63_ If you are not balanced, you are about to fall down. As we can see, tiptoeing around has something with being not direct. So, in American English, to tiptoe around something means to talk out something in an indirect (不直接的) way._64_ If we have some problems or do something wrong in our lives, our parents or teachers advise us not to avoid them. Instead, we should face them directly and bravely. _65_And that s “Words and Their Stories” for this week. Thanks for listening.A. But when standing on your tip toes, you are not very balanced.B. Our parents or teachers may tell us, Don t tiptoe around ! C. Speaking of toes, let s talk about them for a minute.D. Here is an example of this expression.E. It also means to be ready to act out.五、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。for learn purpose help always skill when easy warn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have _66_ that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping childrens finger muscles(肌肉) from developing. It makes _67_ unable to hold a pencil correctly,” they said. “Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it _68_ they dont have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. “Its _69_ to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, theyre not developing the _70_ they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes _71_ six months. The _72_ is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil. His mother regretted that she _73_ gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldnt hold pencils and _74_ to write because he couldnt move pencils correctly. “The training classes are _75_ a lot and Im really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said.六、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Tony.I havent seen you for a long time.B: Yes. _76_.A: Wow, how did you go there?B: By plane. You know it is the fastest way.A: So it is.And it is very convenient. _77_?B：About fifteen days.A: You must have a good time. What did you do there?B: Yes. We all enjoyed ourselves. _78_.A: Sounds great. Did you have trouble communicating with the local people?B: Yes, you know my spoken English is not very good. _79_.He can communicate with the local people freely.A:I see. My English is also poor. But I have joined an English club where all members speak English. Would you like to join us?B: Yes, Id like to. _80_?A:Every Saturday afternoon. Lets go there this Saturday afternoon. I will introduce you to them.B: Thats great. Thank you very much.A: You re welcome!七、书面表达81.有一种爱，它是无言的，是严肃的，在当时往往无法细诉，然而，它让你在过后的日子里越体会越有味道，一生一世忘不了，它就是那宽广无边的父爱。父亲节马上就要到了，你准备为敬爱的父亲做些什么？请以“Warm Fathers Day”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要求：1.词数80左右；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。_参考答案一、听力部分略二、单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我听说下周有一个关于青少年问题的讲座。你的意思是说我们的老师要求我们听的那场吗？考查冠词。由句意可知，第一个空，是泛指一个关于青少年问题的讲座，用不定冠词，talk是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a修饰；第二个空，特指老师要求去听的那场报告，用定冠词the；故答案选B。【点睛】本题考查冠词。冠词包括不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词包括a和an，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面，an用于元音音素开头的单词前面；定冠词the表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时。本题中第一个空是泛指，而且talk是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a修饰；第二个空是特指，所以用定冠词the；故答案选D。22.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当你想批评某人的时候，只要记住，不是世界上所有的人都有你所拥有的优势。考查不定代词。A. someone有人、某人，一般用于肯定句；B. anyone任何人，一般用于疑问句和否定句中；C. no one没有人；D. everyone每个人。根据：当你想批评_的时候，只要记住，不是世界上所有的人都有你所拥有的优势。结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。23.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能帮我检查一下这个问题吗？抱歉，我对电脑知识懂得不多。考查名词辨析。A. introduction介绍、引进；B. development发展；C. knowledge知识；D. information信息。根据语境推测句意为“抱歉，我对电脑知识懂得不多。”结合选项，可知此处应填不可数名词“知识”knowledge，have knowledge of了解，故答案选C。24.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们不应该轻视小错误，否则它们可能导致大事故。考查情态动词。A. must必须、一定；B. need需要；C. should应该；D. might可能。根据句意：我们不应该轻视小错误，否则它们_导致大事故，结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。25.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你昨天找到那个小村庄了吗？是的，没有任何困难，因为它这些年几乎没有什么变化。考查副词辨析。A. hardly几乎没有；B. rather宁愿；C. quite很、相当；D. almost几乎、差不多。根据答语Yes，without any difficulty可推知此处句意是：它这些年几乎没有什么变化；hardly是“几乎不”的意思，是表示否定的词，故答案选A。26.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你想去哪个城市度周末，郑州还是开封？两个都不。我将选择信阳去参观革命根据地博物馆。考查不定代词。A. Either两者中的任何一个；B. Both两者都；C. Neither两者都不；D. None没有一个（三者或三者以上）根据下文I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of Revolutionary Base. 我将选择信阳去参观革命根据地博物馆。可知是以上两个城市都不选，所以推断设空处所在句子的意思是“两个都不”，所以不定代词neither在本句中符合题意，故答案选C。27.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：全职妈妈是世界上薪水最高的工作，因为薪水是孩子们全部的爱。考查副词比较等级。由句中表示范围的in the world可知要用最高级形式，所以用high的最高级形式the highest来修饰，the highest salaried最高的薪水，故答案选D。28.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对于一位不缺乏激情和勇气去克服任何困难的艺术家来说，他的艺术灵感永远不会枯竭。考查