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We inform that as member of international military tribunal for the Far East, we are doing administer justice according to law without fear favor or prejudice according to our conscious and best understanding and there are not expose or discover. The both opinion of any particular member of tribunal upon or sentences, but we will preserve the secrecy of every member. Before we star, a few things I want to qualify, first of all we are not to be too formal among ourselves, so please call me William. we should treat each other equal and consider ourselves members one family .Id hope this would be pleasant experience for all of us. Now ,as the trial will be conducted on the basis of common law system ,the sitting order of judges will be as follows :The U.S., Great Britain, China, Soviet Union, Canada, France, Australia争论座次顺序的片段:Docter Mei, please let me explain. Please calm down and listen.Im listening!The main reason I place American and British judges to my left and right was because they had a better understanding of the common law. This will help the trial run more smoothly. This decision absolutely did not reflect any prejudice against china.Forgive my being different, we all know that it is the international tribunal, not British or America, and I dont see any need to seat American and British judges in the center.Docter mei, please look at the problem from another angle. With this arrangement you will be seated between the American and French judges rather than next to Russian the general. I would imagine that will please you.Sir William, thats insulting. As a Chinese, its my solid duty to remind you that I didnt come to Tokyo to be pleased. My homeland, china, has been mend and pained by Japanese fort over fifty years. To Chinese people, trialing Japanese war criminals is a heavy responsibility, a graceful responsibility. We are not here for pleasure.Docter mei, I would like to solid remind you as well that this arrangement was originated from the order given by the superior commander itself. Itll be extremely unfortunate if your decision that refuse the arrangement might result in the fluctuation of Chinese and American relations. Your government might not agree with your decision.I refuse to accept this arrangement that is not fair at all reason. In this war against Japanese aggression, china has suffered the most, for the longest and hardest, the united kingdom, on the other hand, has been retreating and surrending time and time again, and its undesirable to Chinese to be placed in a rarely position under the UK. And I dont believe the government of china will agree to this arrangement, and I doubt if it has been really come from the superior commander himself.Hole on, let me discuss with the other judges, Ill answer you for no more than ten minutes.Im sorry to disappoint you, docter mei, but our colleagues in united states say today its just a press rehearsal nothing more. Why dont we just take a few pictures at the rehearsal now and then tonight we will open a full discussion regarding the actual sitting orders of tomorrows court.Sir William, I will disappoint you as well. I definitely will not participate in this rehearsal. The whole worlds photographers and reporters are now all waiting at the courtroom,. They are going to take photos and they will report on this arrangement. When this photos and reports reach china, do you know whats going to happen? The entire Chinese people will condemn my weakness and incompetent. If I agree to this arrangement, Ill be insulting my country. Ill be insulting all the country Mize that are suffering, sacrifice and persevere, insisting for Japanese aggression, everything. Sir William, can you understand? As for this reason Ill not participate in this rehearsal. As for myself, Ill rearticulate to my government to see if they are in part of me, if they dont, Ill resign immediately and ask them to replace.Please dont leave. How about this, Ill get my colleagues opinions and answers again. I absolutely dont want you to leave and Ill be back in no more than ten minutes.Ill wait another ten minutes!.Dovter mei, you win. Your country should be proud of a fighter like you.Im not a fighter. Im a judge, a Chinese judge.And you mei, could you do me a little favor?Of course. Please call me William.William. 对量刑的争执Mr. Bar.Mei, sit down, please. Do you want to discuss Buddhism between?I know very little about Buddhism, but I respect the Lord, as a child, I learnt form my parents, the Budd teaches people to do good and not devil. Is that right?Thats the fundamental ideaSo Buddhism reveals goodness, does it punish people?Yes, but the Buddhism say that punishment is carried out the next lifeThat means if someone does evil in this life time he would pay for it in the next, right?Thats right.Then who were going to stop the crimes here now? Can Budd forbid Japans done another war? You think Hideki Tojo believe in Budd?Buddll be happy to believe. Buddll love him and forgive him for everything he has done. In the end, Budd will embrace everyone.That is far away in the future. Like Budd, we all long for world does no wars, no crimes, but this longing has done nothing to forbid any of the evil did come out in this world, I do not question Budds teachings, but I double very much about ability of human beings to follow Budds you told here. Budd say believe myth dream come true, but what if these criminal develop believe Budd at all. I would agree with Jesus in the question Bile. Give to Satan what is Satan, and God was Gods. Mr. Bar, why have we come to here? The judges from 11 countries are here to determine if crimes are committed. If so, punish them according to law.Mei, dont try to persuade me anymore. I persist in my view point is correct.Mr. Bar, I do not decide to count you either, I leave you what all Greece say, destiny looks better than any of us.Sir William, and my fellow judges, you are all legal experts, so I invite you to consider this question together: What is law? What is its function? After over 2 years, and 817 long hearings, we finally determine the criminals are guilty. Here in the path way, we ? over the questions of civilization and religion. Gentleman, this is not a university classroom, this is not a temple, this is a court of law, with our focusing on a ? penalty for such serious crimes. In my opinion, religion tells us what we should do to reach heaven. On the other hand, the law lays down clearly what we should not do, or we would be punished. By death, if crimes deserved it. This is law. This is why I insist on the death penalty. In the expand of its territory, and plundering other countrys resources, Japan caused the death of many innocent people. Its soldier rob, rape, torture, slaughter millions of Chinese, Philippians, Englishman, Americans, and people of many other nationalities. Isnt it enough to justify the death sentence? If the law could not punish Japan and the criminals in this serious way, who could guarantee that Japan will not start another war, who could guarantee that Japan will not invade another country, who dares guarantee that Japans Militarism will not rise again? Which one of you dares make these guarantees?All I want to say, what I need to say, I have said it. Let us cast our votes now. For the sake of those who die in the war so they can rest in peace, please be prudent, because they are watching us.现在让我们来看一看电影东京审判的英文台词吧,这是约瑟夫季南的一段话,就是他的总结: Ladies and gentlemen, honorable judges, and members of the court, all of the accused joined in a formulation and execution of a plan, a conspiracy whose purpose was to establish Japans military, political and economic control over the countries within the Pacific and Indian Oceans. In order to achieve this goal, Japan alone, or working with other countries of alike mind, embarked on a war of aggression, to subjugate all who stood in their way. My prosecution team and I have produced more than enough evidence to prove the participation of the accused in these criminal actions. For all the history of civilization, no one has ever seen human nature at such a peak of cruelty and barbarity. Countless people have died horrendous on thinkable depth to feed Japans insatiable appetite for expansion. By their actions, they have challenged human civilization; they have challenged peace; and they have challenged the whole world. Their common objective, a criminal objective, was to ensure the domination of Japans empire. There is no greater crime than plotting and executing a war of aggression. The security of the world and its people was threatened by this plot and destroyed by this war. The only possible outcome, which, is the great suffering the world has fac
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