2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考 专题06 连词专项练习（含解析）VIP

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍 连词1.(2019江西，28)the film seems interesting _we all want to see it.a. and b .but c. unless d. if【答案】a【解析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。本题考查连词。根据句意可知，设空处前后存在并列关系。故选择a。2.(2019天津，33)she was tired, _she continued her work.a. so b. until c. but d. that【答案】c【解析】句意：她很累，但是她继续她的工作。本题考查连词的用法。前后内容之间是转折关系，所以用but,故答案为c。3.(2019江苏南京，6)“put on your coat,_ you will catch a cold!this is what my mum often says to me.a. and b. but c. or d. so【答案】c【解析】句意：“穿上大衣，否则你会感冒的！”这是我妈妈经常对我说的话。本题考查并列连词。and和，表示顺承；but但是，表示转折；or或者，否则，表示选择或条件；so所以，因此，表示因果。you will catch a cold是不按照妈妈的话做的后果，故选c项。4.(2019北京，5)this cap is nice,_ it doesnt look good on me.a. for b. so c. but d. or【答案】c【解析】句意：这顶帽子很漂亮，但是我戴上不好看。此题考查连词的用法。前面说“帽子漂亮”，后面说“我戴上不好看”，前后有明显的转折关系，因此选c。5.(2019安徽，36)a better future is the goal of the chinese people, _its also the common interest of the world.a. so b. and c. or d. but【答案】b【解析】句意：更好的未来是中国人民的目标，并且它也是全世界的共同利益。本题考查连词。a选项意思为“所以”；b选项意思为“并且”；c选项意思为“或者”；d选项意思为“但是”。前后为并列关系，故用and。考点一 并列句和并列连词1.（2018山东青岛，7）_ anna _her brother like listening to soft music.a. both; and b. neither; nor c. either; or d. not only ;but also【答案】a【解析】句意：安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻柔的音乐。本题考查连词。both.and.两者都，谓语动词用复数；neither.nor.既不.也不.,either.or.或者或者，not only.but also.不但而且，后三者都应遵循就近一致原则。由like可知选a2.(2018安徽，41)will you go to the picnic this saturday? id like to , _ ill have to help look after my baby sister .a. but b. or c. and d. so【答案】a【解析】句意：你愿意本周六去野餐吗？我很愿意，但是我将不得不帮助照看我的小妹妹。本题考查连词的用法。“wi you.?表示邀请，id like to,but.表示礼貌拒绝。or或者，否则；and和；so因此。3.(2018广东，37)china is getting more and more independent of western technology,_ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.a./ b. or c. but d. and【答案】d 【解析】句意：中国越来越独立于西方技术，而且在很多领域里处于领先地位，如自动驾驶汽车行业。本题考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and并且，表顺承。根据句意可知答案为d。4.(2018浙江温州，5)betty kept silent at first_ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.a. so b. but c. or d. because【答案】b【解析】句意：betty起初保持沉默，但是她很快就加入了其他的女孩子，聊着、笑着。本题考查连词辨析。so因此；but但是；or或者because因为。5.(2018吉林长春，22)work hard and be patient,_ your dream wont come true.a. or b. and c. but d. so【答案】a【解析】句意：努力工作且要有耐心，否则你的梦想不会实现。本题考查并列连词。由前后分句的关系可知，此处表示“否则”，故选a。决定此题答案的关键词为wont。6.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔，3)how do you like the two pairs of shoes?they dont fit me. they are_ too big _ too small. a. not only.but also. b. neither.nor. c. either.or.【答案】c【解析】句意：你觉得这两双鞋怎么样？它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。此题考查词语辨析。not only.but also.要么要么。根据语境可知选c。7.(2018湖北黄冈，30)which show do you prefer, running man or the reader?the reader, of course._ i_ my brother likes it.a .both; and b. neither ;nor c. either ;or d. not only ;but also【答案】d【解析】 句意：你更喜欢哪个节目，奔跑吧兄弟还是朗读者？当然是朗读者了。不但我而且我哥哥/弟弟也喜欢这个节目。本题考查连词。a选项意为“两者都”；b选项意为“既不也不”；c选项意为“或者或者”；d选项意为“不但而且”。根据句意及设空处所在句子的谓语动词likes可知选d。8.(2017天津，39)its not always safe to pay over the internet,_ you should be careful.a. so b. after c. because d. as soon as【答案】a【解析】句意：网上支付并不总是安全的，所以你应该小心。本题考查连词的用法。a项意为“因此，所以”，b项意为“在之后”，c项意为“因为”，d项意为“一就”。故用so“因此”符合句意。9.(2017安徽，36) hold your dream, _you might regret some day.a. and b. or c. but d. so【答案】b【解析】句意：坚持你的梦想，否则总有一天你会后悔的。本题考查连词的用法。and和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是；so所以。故选b项。10.(2016河北，30)victoria, hurry up!_ we cant arrive there on time .a .or b. so c. but d. and【答案】a【解析】句意：维多利亚，快点儿！否则我们不能准时到那儿。本题考查连词辨析。or否则；so所以；but然而；and并且。根据句意可知答案为a项。一并列连词（含复合并列连词）1.(2018上海）peter spent half a day fishing by the river, _he didnt catch anything.a. so b. or c .for d. but【答案】d【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意为：皮特花了半天时间在河边钓鱼，他什么都没有抓到。根据后半句句意可知此处应表示转折。故选d。2.(2018山西）when youre tired, you can get close to the nature _ youll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.a. or b. and c. but【答案】b【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：当你累的时候，你可以亲近大自然，在周围的美景中你会感到放松。根据语境可知，前后两个分句之间是顺承关系。故选b3.(2018安徽）will you go to the picnic this saturday?- id like to , _ ill have to help look after my baby sister .a. but b. or c. and d. so【答案】a【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意“这周六你去野餐吗？”“我想去，我不得不帮忙照看我的小妹妹。”答句中“我不得不照看我的小妹妹”，与“我想去”语义有转折，所以要用but连接。故选a。4.(2018天水）taxi apps(打车软件）can help us travel around more easily. _ more and more people like using them.a. or b. so c. and d. but【答案】b【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：打车软件可以帮助我们更容易地四处旅行。越来越多的人们喜欢用它们。根据句意可知此处表示因果关系。故选b。5.(2018岳阳）i have to study too much _i dont get enough sleep.a. but b. so c. or【答案】b【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我不得不花太多时间学习，我没有足够的睡眠。分析语境可知睡眠不够是花太多时间学习的结果，故选b。6.(2018襄阳）be quick, _well fail to catch the school bus.dont worry. its only seven oclock now. we still have enough time.a. and b. but c. or d. so【答案】c【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意“快点，我们将错过校车。”“不用担心，现在才七点。我们还有足够的时间。”根据语境可知，要快一点儿，否则将会错过校车，故选c。7.(2018达州）why dont you get used to the life in beijing?- _the crowed traffic _ the high living cost . the only reason is the badly polluted air.a. not only; but also b. either; or c. both; and d. neither; nor【答案】d【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意为“你为什么适应不了北京的生活？”“拥的交通，高额的生活成本。唯一的原因是被严重污染的空气。”not only.but also.不仅而且；either.or.要么.要么.:both.and.两者都；neither.nor.既不.也不。根据“the only reason is the badly polluted air.”可知此处指既不是拥堵的交通，也不是高额的生活成本。故选d。8.(2018十堰）mike, please turn down the music. _dabao _ erbao are sleeping.sorry, ill do it right away.a. neither; nor b. either; or c. both; and d. not only; but also【答案】c【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意为“mike,请把音乐声音调小点。“对不起，我立刻调小。”根据句意以及句中的