安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019_2020学年高一语文上学期期中试题20200324025.doc
安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中试题（5科5份）
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安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中试题（5科5份）,安徽省,庐江,中学,2019,2020,年高,上学,期期,试题
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安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019-2020学年高一化学上学期期中试题注意事项：1.本试卷含第卷、第卷两大部分。考试只能在试卷指定的区域内作答。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。2.考生在答题之前，请先将自己的姓名、班级及座位号填在答题卷的指定位置。第卷 选择题（共48分）得 分评卷人一、选择题（本大题包括16小题，每小题3分，共48分。每小题只有一个正确答案。）1下面是人们对于化学科学的各种常见认识，其中错误的是 ( ) a化学面对现代日益严重的环境问题显得无能为力b化学将在能源、资源的合理开发和安全应用方面大显身手c化学是一门具有极强实用性的科学 d化学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学2. 在盛放酒精的试剂瓶的标签上应印有下列警示标记中的 ( ) a b c d3下列仪器中可直接加热的是 ( ) a容量瓶 b烧杯 c量筒 d坩埚4. 科学家指出：多种海产品如虾、蟹、牡蛎等，体内含有+5价的砷（as）元素，它对人体是无毒的，吃饭时不要同时大量食用海鲜和青菜，否则容易中毒，并给出了一个公式：“大量海鲜+大量维生素c = 砒霜（as2o3）”。下面有关解释不正确的是 ( ) a维生素c具有还原性 b青菜中含有维生素cc维生素c能将+5价砷还原成as2o3 d砒霜中毒后可服用维生素c解毒5. 溶液、胶体、浊液三种分散系最本质的区别是 ( ) a稳定性 b透明度c分散质微粒大小 d能否发生丁达尔现象 6下列物质的分类正确的是 ( )碱酸盐碱性氧化物酸性氧化物ana2co3h2so4naohso2co2bnaohhclnaclna2ococnaohch3coohcaf2coso2dkohhno3caco3caoso27设na为阿伏伽德罗常数的值，下列有关说法不正确的是 （ ）（ ）a45g水中含有的水分子数是2.5nab标准状况下，33.6lco中含有的原子数是3nac0.5l0.2mol/l的nacl (aq)中含有的na数是0.1na d1molh2o中含电子数目为9na8. 下列说法正确的是 ()a电解质是指在任何条件下均能导电的化合物bnh3、co2的水溶液均能导电，所以nh3、co2均是电解质c蔗糖、酒精在液态和水溶液里均不导电，所以它们是非电解质d铜、石墨均导电，所以它们是电解质9、下列变化一定要加入还原剂才能实现的是 ( )a、kmno4 k2mno4 b、hclcl2c、h2so4 (稀)h2 d、na2onaoh10.某盐的混合物中含有0.2 mol/l na、0.4 mol/l mg2、0.4 mol/l cl，则so42为()a. 0.1 mol/l b. 0.2 mol/lc. 0.3 mol/l d. 0.4 mol/l11. 用cuso45h2o配制0.1 mol/l cuso4溶液，下面所列的方法正确的是( )a. 取25 g cuso45h2o溶于1 l水中b. 将cuso45h2o干燥去掉结晶水，取16 g溶于水制成1 l溶液c. 将25 g cuso45h2o溶于水制成1 l溶液d. 取12.5 g cuso45h2o溶于500 ml水中12下列反应的离子方程式书写正确的是（ ）a稀 h2so4与铁粉反应：2fe+6h+=2fe3+3h2b碳酸氢钠与盐酸反应：co32+2h+=h2o+co2c氯化铜溶液与铁粉反应：cu2+fe=fe2+cud氢氧化钡溶液与稀 h2so4 反应：ba2+so42=baso413.海水提溴过程中，将溴吹入吸收塔，使溴蒸气和吸收剂so2发生作用以达到富集的目的，化学反应为br2so22h2o=2hbrh2so4，下列说法正确的是()abr2在反应中表现氧化性 bso2在反应中被还原cbr2在反应中失去电子 d1 mol氧化剂在反应中得到1 mol电子14.过滤后的食盐水仍含有可溶性的cacl2、mgcl2、na2so4 等杂质，通过如下几个实验步骤，可制得纯净的食盐水： 加入稍过量的na2co3溶液； 加入稍过量的naoh溶液； 加入稍过量的bacl2 溶液；滴入稀盐酸至无气泡产生；过滤 正确的操作顺序是（ ）abcd15在碱性溶液中能大量共存且溶液为无色透明的离子组是（ ）ak+ 、mno4、na+、clbk+、na+、no3、co32cna+、h+、no3、so42 dal3+、na+、cl、so4216在标准状况下，将v l气体a（摩尔质量为m gmol1）溶于0.1l水中，所得溶液密度为d gcm-3，则该溶液的物质的量浓度为 （ ） a b c d第卷 非选择题（共52分）1,3,51,3,5得 分评卷人二、填空题（本题共6小题，共52分）17（8分）选择下列实验方法分离物质，将分离方法的序号填在横线上。a萃取分液法 b加热分解 c结晶法d分液法e蒸馏法 f过滤法（1） 分离饱和食盐水和沙子的混合物。（2） 从硝酸钾和氯化钠的混合溶液中获得硝酸钾。（3） 分离水和汽油的混合物。（4） 分离四氯化碳（沸点为76.75c）和甲苯（沸点为110.6c），已知四氯化碳和甲苯互溶。18（4分）现有甲、乙、丙三名同学分别进行fe(oh)3胶体的制备实验。（1）甲同学向1 moll-1氯化铁溶液中加入少量的naoh溶液；（2）乙同学直接加热饱和fecl3溶液；（3）丙同学向25 ml沸水中逐滴加入56滴fecl3饱和溶液；继续煮沸至溶液呈红褐色，停止加热。试回答下列问题：其中操作正确的同学是 。证明有fe(oh)3胶体生成的实验操作是 。丁同学给所制得的fe(oh)3胶体继续加热，产生的现象 。19. (9分)在花瓶中加入“鲜花保鲜剂”，能延长鲜花的寿命。下表是500ml“鲜花保鲜剂”中含有的成分，阅读后回答下列问题：成分质量（g）摩尔质量（g mol-1）蔗糖2500342硫酸钾025174阿司匹林017180高锰酸钾025158硝酸银002170（1）下列“鲜花保鲜剂”的成分中，属于非电解质的是_。a蔗糖 b硫酸钾 c高锰酸钾 d硝酸银（2）“鲜花保鲜剂”中k+（阿司匹林中不含k+）的物质的量浓度为_ mol/l。（注意：只要求用原始数据写表达式，不需要化简与计算）（3）配制上述“鲜花保鲜剂”所需的仪器有：烧杯、电子天平、药匙、_、_、_。（在横线上填写所缺仪器的名称）（4）在溶液配制过程中，下列操作对配制结果没有影响的是_。a定容时俯视容量瓶刻度线b容量瓶在使用前未干燥，里面有少量蒸馏水c容量瓶在使用前刚刚配制完一定物质的量浓度的nacl溶液而未洗净d定容摇匀后发现液面低于容量瓶的刻度线，但未做任何处理20、（12分）有一包白色固体混合物，可能由naco3、k2so4、bacl2、nacl中的几种混合而成。对此混合物进行以下实验：(1)、书写下列物质的化学式：a ，b ，c 。(2)、白色固体混合物中一定含有 ，一定不含有 ，可能含有 。(3)、写出下列反应的离子方程式：混合物溶于水生成白色沉淀a a与稀硝酸的反应 ；滤液d与硝酸银溶液的反应 。21.（10分）某河道两旁有甲乙两厂，它们排放的工业废水中，共含k+、ag+、fe3+、cl-、oh-、no3-六种离子。（1）甲厂的废水明显呈碱性，故甲厂废水中所含的三种离子是 。（2）乙厂的废水中含有另三种离子，如果加一定量 （填“活性炭”、“硫酸亚铁”或“铁粉”），可以回收其中的金属 （填写元素符号）。（3）另一种设想是将甲厂和乙厂的废水按适量的比例混合，可以使废水中的 （填写离子符号）转化为沉淀，经过滤后的废水主要含 ，可以用来浇灌农田。22. （9分）某一反应体系中，有反应物和生成物共五种物质，这五种物质是：cl2、kmno4、mncl2、h2o、hcl(浓)、kcl，其中cl2、h2o均为生成物。(1)该反应中的氧化剂是 ，氧化产物为 。(2)该反应中，氧化产物与还原产物的物质的量之比为 。(3)若产生的气体在标准状况下体积为2.24 l，则反应过程中转移电子的数目为 na(na表示阿伏伽德罗常数的值)，发生反应的kmno4的质量为 g。班级 姓名 考号 考场号 密封线内不得答题 答题卡一、选择题12345678 910111213141516二、填空题17（1） ；（2） ；（3） ；（4） 18 。 。 。19（1）_ _ _ _。（2）_ _。 （3）_、_、_。（4）_ _。20（1）a ， b ， c 。（2） ， ， 。（3） ； ； 。21（1） 。 （2） 、 。 （3） ， 。22（1） ， 。（2） 。(3) ， 。标准答案一、选择题12345678addccddc910111213141516ccccaab b二、填空题17（8分）（1）f；（2）c；（3）d；（4）e（每空2分）18（4分）丙同学；（1分）用激光笔照射，若产生丁达尔现象，则有fe(oh)3胶体生成；（2分）有红褐色沉淀析出。（1分）19. （9分）（1）a（2分）（2）（2分）（3）玻璃棒、胶头滴管、500 ml容量瓶（3分）（4）bd（2分）20.（12分）（1）、baco3 co2 agcl （3分）（2）、naco3 bacl2 ;k2so4;nacl （3分）（3） co32- + ba2+ = baco3 ；（3分） baco3 + 2h+ = ba2+ + co2+ h2o ；（3分） ag+ + cl- = agcl 。（3分）21.（10分）（1）oh- cl- k+（2）铁粉； ag （3）ag+、 fe3+、 cl- 、 oh- ；kno3 （每空2分）22. （9分）（1）kmno4 cl2 （2分）（2）5:2 （2分）（3）0.2 （2分） 6.32 （3分） - 8 -安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019-2020学年高一数学上学期期中试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题共50分)1、 选择题(本大题共10小题，第小题5分，共50分在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的)1.= ( ) a. b. c. d. 2.下列各式： ； ； ； ，其中错误的个数是（ ） a1个 b2个 c3个 d4个3.与函数y=x为同一函数的是（ ） a. b. c. d. 4.已知,则a,b,c的大小关系判断正确的是（ ） a. abc b. bca c. cba d. cab5.已知f(x)是r上的奇函数，且f(x)在上单调递减，则f(x)在上（ ） a. 单调递增 b. 单调递减 c. 无单调性 d. 无法确定xyoy=logaxy=logbxy=logcxy=logdx16.已知f（x）=，则f f (-3)等于( )a、0 b、 c、2 d、97.图中曲线分别表示 的图象，的关系是（ ） a、0ab1dcb、0ba1cd c、0dc1abd、0cd1a0，a1），对于任意的正实数x，y，都有( ) a. b. c. d. 9. 设函数，则f(10)值为（ ） a1 b.1 c.10 d.xyo11oyx11oyx11xy11o10当时,在同一坐标系中,函数的图象是( ) a b c d第卷(非选择题共100分)二、填空题(本大题共5个小题，每小题5分，共25分，把正确答案填在题中横线上)11. 设全集则a= .12.函数 的值域是 .13.从集合a到集合b的映射有 个.14函数，无论取何值，函数图像恒过一个定点 _15. 已知函数的反函数为，则 .三、解答题(本大题共6个小题，共75分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤)16（每小题6分，共12分）计算题：（1）（2）17(本题满分12分)设集合ax|axa3，集合bx|x5，分别就下列条件求实数a的取值范围：(1)ab ，(2)aba.18.(本题满分12分) 已知函数是定义在r上的偶函数，且当0时， (1)现已画出函数在y轴左侧的图像，如图所示，请补出完整函数的图像，并根据图像写出函数的增区间； (2)写出函数的解析式和值域.19(本题满分12分)设函数f(x)|xa|，g(x)ax.(1)当a2时，解关于x的不等式f(x)0)20(本题满分13分)已知函数，其中,设 (1)判断的奇偶性，并说明理由； (2)若，求使成立的x的集合21（本题满分14分）设函数,（1）求证：不论为何实数总为增函数;（2）确定的值，使为奇函数及此时的值域高一数学参考答案一、选择题题号12345678910答案dababbdcac 二、填空题11. 0或6 ；12. ；13. 9 ；14. （1,2） ； 15. 2 .三、解答题16（1）1 6分 （2）1 12分17.解:(1)ab，a1且a35，即1a2.6分 (2)aba，ab，a5或a35或a4.12分18.解:(1)函数图像如右图所示：3分 的递增区间是，.6分 （2）解析式为：，9分 值域为：.12分 19.解：(1）当a=2时，不等式为|x2|2x，则 或 3分 x2或x. 6分 (2)f(x)|xa|ax， 0xa， f(x)(a1)xa. 8分 (a1)0，1x0， 即 x1，x0即log2(1x)log2(1x)0， log2(1x)log2(1x) 10分 由1x1x0，解得0x0成立的x的集合是x|0x1 13分21解：(1) 的定义域为r, 令x1x2, 则=, , , 即,所以不论为何实数总为增函数6分 (2) 为奇函数, ,即, 解得: 10分 由以上知, , 所以的值域为 14分 - 6 -安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019-2020学年高一物理上学期期中试题一、单项选择题（只有一个正确答案，本题15小题，每小题4分，共60分）1、在下面研究的各个问题中可以被看作质点的是（ ）a、研究地球自转时的地球 b、奥运会冠军王军霞在万米长跑中c、跳水冠军伏明霞在跳水比赛中 d、研究一列火车通过某一路标的时间2、关于位移和路程的说法正确的是a、质点通过一段路程，其位移可能是零b、质点运动的位移大小可能大于路程c、沿直线运动的物体，位移的大小和路程是相等的d、质点由a到达b跟物体由b达到a的位移是相同的3、关于速度和加速度的关系，以下说法正确的是（ ）a、物体的速度越大，则加速度也越大； b、物体的速度变化越大，则加速度越大；c、物体的速度变化越快，则加速度越大； d、物体的加速度越大，则速度越大；4、根据打点计时器打出的纸带，可以从纸带上直接得到的物理量是（ ）a、位移 b、速度 c、加速度 d、平均速度5、打点计时器振针打点的周期，决定于（ ）a、交流电电压的高低 b、交流电的频率c、永久磁铁磁性的强弱 d、振针与复写纸间的距离6、下图所示的四个运动图像中表明物体做匀加速直线运动的图像的是（ ）7、甲和乙两个物体在同一直线上运动, 它们的vt图像分别如图中的a和b所示. 在t1时刻( )a、它们的运动方向相同b、它们的运动方向相反c、甲的加速度比乙的加速度大d、乙的加速度比甲的加速度大8、竖直向上抛出一只小球，3s落回抛出点，则小球在第2s内的位移(不计空气阻力)是（） a、10m b、0m c、-5m d、-0.25m9、如图所示是物体运动的v-t图象，从t=0开始，对原点的位移最大的时刻是（ ）a、t1 b、t2 c、t3 d、t410、在图中所示的时间轴上标出的是下列哪个时间（或时刻）（ ）a、第4s初 b、第3s初c、第3s内 d、前3s内 11、下面的几个速度中表示平均速度的是（ ）a、子弹射出枪口的速度是800 m/s b、汽车从甲站行驶到乙站的速度是40 km/hc、汽车通过站牌时的速度是72 km/h d、小球第3 s末的速度是6 m/s12、小球从3m高处自由落下，被地板弹回在1m高处被接住，则小球通过的路程和位移的大小分别为（ ）a、4m，4m b、4m，2m c、3m，1m d、3m，2md、物体加速度的方向，就是物体速度的方向。13、一物体做匀减速直线运动，初速度为10m/s，加速度大小为1m/s2，则物体在停止运动前ls内的平均速度为（ ）a5.5 m/s b5 m/s cl m/s d0.5 m/s14、下列图所示为同一打点计时器打出的4条纸带（长度大致相等）其中平均速度最大的是（ ）15、小球由静止开始沿斜面滑下，2s后进入水平面，又经3s小球静止，则小球在斜面上和水平面上的位移大小之比为(物体在斜面上和水平面上均作匀变速直线运动，且由斜面进入水平面瞬间，速度大小的不变)a、1:2 b、1:3 c、2:3 d、3:2二、实验题：本题共12分16、一物体沿x轴做直线运动，其位移随时间的变化，（表示国际单位制），则该物体在02秒内的平均速度为 ，第3秒末的速度 。17、在“测定匀变速直线运动的加速度”的实验中，用打点计时器记录纸带运动的时间。计时器所用电源的频率为50hz，图为一次实验得到的一条纸带，纸带上每相邻的两计数点间都有四个点未画出，按时间顺序取1、2、3、4、5、6六个计数点，用米尺量出1、2、3、4、5、6点到参考点0的距离如图所示（单位：cm）。（1）由纸带数据计算可得计数点2、4所代表时刻的即时速度大小v2_m/s，v4_m/s。（2）小车的加速度大小a_m/s2，计数点6所代表时刻的即时速度大小v6_m/s。三、计算题（共28分）18、（8=4+4分）汽车以10 m/s的速度在平直公路上匀速行驶，刹车后经2速度变为6m/s，求：(1)刹车过程中的加速度； (2)刹车后8内前进的距离。19、（10分）一物体从某一高度自由下落,经过一高度为2m的窗户用时间0.2s,g取10m/s2.求：物体开始下落时的位置距窗户上檐的高度。20（10=5+5分）如图1所示为一物体沿直线运动的位移时间图象（x-t图象），根据图象，求：（1）前5 s内的位移； （2）在图2中画出对应的v-t图象。高 一 物 理 阶 段检 测 答 题 卷 学校 班级 姓名 学号 密-封-线一、单项选择题：（415=60分）题号123456789101112131415答案二、实验题：（共12分）每空2分16、 17 （1） （2） - - 三、计算题：（共28分）要求写出解题过程，没有解题过程直接给出结果不得分。18（8=4+4分）19（10分）20.（10=5+5分）-高一物理阶段检测试卷答案一、 选择题1b 2a 3c 4a 5b 6d 7a 8b 9b 10d 11b 12b 13d 14a 15c二、 实验题16、4m/s 12m/s17/ (1) 0.18m/s o.38m/s (2)1m/s2 0.58m/s三、 计算题18、（1）-2 m/s2 (2) 25m19、 4.05m20、 （1）-10m (2)图略- 6 -安徽省庐江盛桥中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what would the man want to buy?a. a house in the city. b. a house down the mountain. c. a house near the sea.2. what are the speakers doing?a. talking about what to do after work.b. talking about seeing the womans uncle.c. talking about going to the xinhua bookstore together tomorrow.3. where is the man at the moment?a. at home. b. in the shop. c. in the elevator.4. what are the leaving gate number and the flight number?a. 35;cz 346. b. 35;cz 364. c. 25; cz 364.5. what dose the woman probably do?a. a policeman. b. a doctor. c. a bank clerk.第二节(共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. what is wrong with the cd player?a. it is broken. b. the woman dropped it on the ground.c. the woman doesnt know how to use it.7. what will the woman do in the end?a. she will apologize to the man. b. she herself will repair the cd player.c. she will ask her uncle to repair the cd player.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. why is the man away?a. to be on business. b. to buy a present. c. to go sightseeing.9. when is the mans birthday?a. three days later. b. four days later. c. five days later.10. which of the following is true?a. the man will be back in four days.b. the woman has a present for the man.c. the man has a present for the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. where does this conversation most likely take place?a. over the phone. b. at the womans house. c. in the street.12. what is the woman going to do tonight?a. help her sister with her foreign language.b. meet her friend at the station.c. go to an exhibition with her parents.13. when can the woman most probably go to see a film with the man?a. sometime nest week. b. this weekend. c. tonight.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14.what is the main reason that sally has put on weight?a. she got married. b. her husband is a good cook.c. she does not take exercise.15. who might the man be?a. sallys husband. b. sallys friend. c. sallys cook.16. what do we know about the man from the conversation?a. the man feels better after taking regular exercise.b. the man feels tired after taking regular exercise.c. the man looks skinny because of taking regular exercise.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. what do you know from the talk?a. people still prefer to live in the same place where they have always lived.b. people nowadays dont stay in the same place all their lives.c. no people still lives where they used to live.18. how old is the man?a. 70 b. 85 c. 100.19. what is the secret of long life according to the man?a. laughing and taking exercise.b. talking to people as often as possible.c. moving from place to place.20. how many times has the man been married?a. only one. b. twice. c. three times.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -have you heard _ news that over 10,000 people lost their lives in the earthquake in japan?-not yetwhat _ big surprise! a . the; / bthe; a c/; / d/; a22. after a short _, i got my bag from the thiefs hand successfully.a. exchange b. explanation c. encouragement d. struggle 23. his _ look on his face suggested that he heard the _news. a. surprised, surprised b. surprising, surprised c. surprised, surprising d. surprising, surprising24. if someone is always_ life, he will not experience the real happiness of life.a. complaining b. complaining about c. complained d. complained about25. rather than _a bus to her workplace, susan prefers _ a taxi.a. to take, take b. take; taking c. take; to take d. to take; to take26. the shoes are _ than i expected.a. far expensive b. far too expensive c. far more expensive d. far much expensive27. many questions _ at the meeting, but he answered none. a. raisedb. came up c. were risen d. asked28 almost nobody can stand _ before a crowd of people.a. to be laughed at b. being laughed at c. laughing at d. to laugh at 29. time passed quickly and two months went by _ we knew it. a. when b. after c. since d. before30.the man was lying in bed, to the strong winds outside.a . listening b. was listening c. to listen d. listened31. the reporter said that the ufo _east to west when he saw it.a. traveled b. was traveling c. have traveled d. was to travel32. -who do you think_ the book here? -it may be john. he was sitting here all the morning.a. was leaving b. leaves c. has left d. left33. not until she called the managers secretary three times _ that the manager went to an important meeting. a. she told b. did she tell c. she was told d. was she told34. -come on! please give me some ideas about the project. -sorry, with so much work_ my mind, i am very tired now. a. filling b. filled c. fill b. to fill35. - i am taking the examination next week - _!a. well done. b. have a good day. c. congratulations. d. good luck.第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there once was a king in a faraway country. one day, he decided to _36_ a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of_37_ . so many artists _38 _. at last, the king looked at all the pictures. _39_there were only two he really liked, and he had to _40_between them. one picture was of a _41_ lake. the lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. above was a _42_ sky with light white clouds. all who _43_ this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.the other picture had _44_ , too. but these were not peaceful at all. above was an _45_sky. rain fell heavily and lightning played _46_. down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. this did not look _47_ at all. but when the king looked _48_, he saw a tiny tree _49_ in the rock behind the waterfall. in the tree a mother bird had _50_ her nest. there, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was _51_ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its _52_ surroundings -in perfect peace.which picture do you think _53_ the prize? the king chose the second picture. do you know why? “because,” said the king. “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no _54_, trouble or hard work. peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you _55_keep calm in the heart. that is the real meaning of peace.”36.a. take b. send c. offer d. leave37.a. honesty b. silence c. beauty d. peace 38.a. tried b. managed c. succeeded d. went39.a. and b. or c. but d. yet 40.a. choose b. like c. give d. need41.a. beautiful b. noisy c. calm d. dirty42.a. black b. gray c. blue d. dark43.a. liked b. saw c. painted d. had44.a. mirror b. peace c. mountains d. clouds45.a. gentle b. sunny c. calm d. angry 46.a. slowly b. gently c. wildly d. happily47.a. noisy b. peaceful c. happy d. beautiful48.a. seriously b. strictly c. quickly d. closely 49.a. planting b. rising c. growing d. coming50.a. built b. created c. left d. lain51.a. beating b. touching c. speaking d. feeding 52.a. silent b. noisy c. beautiful d. faraway53.a. want b. lost c. received d. won 54.a. noise b. silence c. shock d. joy55.a. just b. again c. even d . still 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。asummer holidays are cominghere are two posters for members of english club in the schoolyard：science and technology museum opening hours sunday-wednesday :10:00am-5:30pm charge：$5 whats on ancient technologythe ground floor modern technology the first floor space the second floor the silk road：trade and travel the second floor please note the museum is closed for 3 days during the spring festival every yearcontact us information desk：73238299 email：stm991,63comto all climbers! place: castle peak indoor climbing centre date: 8: 30 am, july, 15 do: sign in when you come to the centre. climb with a partner. wear a hard hat at all times. wear the correct climbing shoes. dont: dont eat or drink anywhere except in the caf. dont listen to personal music players while climbing. dont light fires. good practice: use a locker to store your things. wear loose, comfortable clothing. wearing jewellery can cause accidents. talking on a mobile phone while climbing can be dangerous. 56. the exhibition of the silk road_. adownstairs bon the ground floor con the second floor don the first floor57. if you want to visit the museum on weekend, which of the following is the best time? a10：00 am，saturday b2：30 pm，saturday c8：30 am，sunday d2：00 pm, sunday58. while climbing，youd better_ awear the correct climbing shoes bstay alone all the time c1isten to personal music players dtalk on a mobile phone59it is considered good practice to_ awear a soft hat at all times bwear jewellery ceat something when you feel weak dkeep your things in a locker bbe healthy! be slim! be beautiful!discover the secret for a healthy, slim, and beautiful you!i love this healthy diet program because it helps you lose weight, lose inches, feel healthy and look beautiful.this healthy diet is an 8 weeks program which is unlike other diet regimes (食物疗法). in that it focuses on proper nutrition(营养) first and weight loss second. your body must have proper levels of minerals, vitamin, and protein in order to work well. it provides a simple lifestyle change to give you more energy and improve your health most greatly. it offers control over hunger with a dense diet allowing 1,700 to 2,000 calories a day. if a person has a weight problem, their body probably is not working at proper levels of basic nutrients(营养物). we invite you to follow this program, so you can be the slim person who lives inside you.you too, can love dieting especially if you are losing weight and losing inches. for more information about our program, please get to our address in the internet: http:/www.s/ lifestyle_for_heath/products.60 this passage is mainly about _.a. how people should keep fit b. why people should keep fitc. a healthy diet program d. ways to lose weight61. the underlined phrase “lose inches” in the passage means _.a. become shorterb. become thinner c. become fatterd. become taller62. according to this passage, all of the following are true except that _.a. this program makes a change in your lifestyleb. this program can stop you from feeling hungry c. this program tries to tell us what people should do to become slimd. this program allows you 1,700 to 2,000 calories for each meal 63. if you click “http:/www.s/ lifestyle_for_heath/products” you may read _.a. the content of this program b. some other programsc. some interesting foods d. some products you can buyc on a friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the new york railway station, playing his violin. the music was so great that many people stopped to put some money into the hat of the young man.the next day, the young artist came to the same place, and put his hat on the ground gracefully. different from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and laid it under his hat. then he began to play the violin. it sounded more pleasant than ever. soon he was surrounded with people who were attracted by the words on that paper. it said, “ last night, a gentleman named george sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. please come to get it soon.”after about half an hour, a middle-aged man rushed through the crowd to the violinist and said, “yes, its you. i knew that you were an honest man and would certainly come here.” the young violinist asked calmly, “ are you mr george sang?” the man nodded. the violinist asked, “ did you lose something?” “its a lottery ticket(彩票),” said the man. the violinist took out a lottery ticket and george sangs name was seen on it. “is it?” he asked. george nodded and took the lottery ticket and kissed it, then danced with the violinist.the violinist was a student at an arts college and had planned to attend advanced studies in vienna. later his classmate asked the violinist, “at that time you needed money to pay the tuition and you had to play the violin in the railway station every day to make money. why didnt you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?”the violinist said, “although i dont have much money, i live happily. but if i lose honesty , i wont be happy forever.” during our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. but being honest always be with us. 64. which sentence below best explains the underlined sentence in paragraph two?a. because the violinist loved to play the violin at the station.b. because the artist felt happier when he did a good thing. c. because the violinist felt happy when people surrounded him.d. because he felt happy to attend advanced studies.65.which sentence below is true?a. the paper asked a gentleman named george sang to get his hat.b. the paper was a lottery ticket and he needed to find the owner.c. the paper asked a gentleman named george sang to get his important thing.d. the owner of the lottery ticket is unknown.66. the artist didnt take the lottery ticket for himself because he _.a. was afraid of blame if he kept it for himself. b. didnt need the money.c. thought the lottery was worth nothing. d. chose to be honest 67. from this article, we can learn that _.a. we should share with others if we find something valuable.b. keep the lottery if you find one.c. we should know the importance of honesty and lead a happy life.d. playing the violin could make you feel happy.dhow would you like to sleep with one half your brain asleep and the other half awake? dolphins sleep this way. recently, scientists at indiana state university have discovered that ducks sleep this way too. they found that ducks sleep half awake so they can rest and watch for danger at the same time.after putting their ducks in a row and videotaping them, some researchers found ducks on the end of each row spent more time asleep with one eye open, apparently looking for predators.“the more the ducks felt threatened, the more they slept with one eye open,” said lead author niels c. rattenborg. when they sleep at the edge of a group,they tend to realize greater danger, so they spend more time sleeping with one half of their brain.” ducks with one eye open were still awake enough to detect predators, said the authors of the study, which appears today in the journal nature.the researchers studied four groups of four ducks that were held in plastic boxes. these ducks were arranged in a row. ducks on the end were found to sleep with one eye open 31.8 percent of the time, compared to 12.4 percent of the time for ducks in the central position.also, ducks in the central position did not open one eye more than the others, while ducks on each end kept the eye open 86.2 percent of the time. brain wave readings of the ducks showed that the half of the brain receiving signals from the closed eye indicated that half of the brain was sleeping. signals from the half of the brain receiving signals from the open eye showed a state between fully awake and asleep.68. it was discovered that .a. ducks can sleep half awake b. most people would like to be half asleepc. dolphins can not sleep half awake d. ducks have different sleeping habits from each other 69. the underlined word “ predators” in the passage is most likely to be .a. human beings who look after and feed ducksb. animals that hunt, kill and eat other animals c. scientists who do research work on animalsd. animals that are likely to be friends with ducks 70. ducks at the end of each row sleep with one eye open because .a. they are looking for foodb. they want to enjoy the sceneryc. they are unique in their sleeping habitd. they are watching out for danger 71. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. ducks on the northern end of a row would keep their eye facing the south open.b. ducks with less sense of duty usually choose to stay in the center of a row.c. a video tape recorder was the only device used in the experiment.d. ducks with one eye open at the edge can still enjoy a certain degree of sleep. e the whole morning we just checked our own things. we were looking for items(物品) to give away. we thought of blankets, food and clothing. our aim was not to find things that we no longer wanted, but things that we use every day and that would be useful to others. we made up boxes with the things and added some small toys. inside the boxes a simple letter was placed, reading: “please take these items and know that your life is important. times are difficult but they will pass. we share what we have, believing it will matter. use the blanket to stay warm. be safe and know that the human spirit can overcome anything. dont hold your head down. someday please do the same when you can. how you do it and when, your heart will tell you. this kind act was not because the phone rang or for any reason. it was simply because it was the right time to do. we have often seen homeless people at the park where we left the belongings. the city would say that it isnt a problem but i see the lives walking to and from it. i noticed that my wife had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. i asked if she was sure about it and she simply replied that it had a hood (风帽). she liked the coat but knew the hood could shelter (遮挡)someone from the rain. we dont know where these gifts of compassion（同情）will go. we never go back and see what happens. its unimportant. the right things will find the right people and that is all that counts. on the way my wife started to cry. when i asked why, she said because some things felt so right.72. what can we learn from the first paragraph about the couple？a. they had deep feelings of their workb. they often threw the useless daily items awayc. they often gave away the daily items they didnt used. they liked helping others by sharing their things 73. the couple put the letter inside the box mainly to_.a. help the poor go through the difficultiesb. let the poor know who gave away the thingsc. tell the poor to pass on the spirit to others d. tell the poor how to use the items correctly74. the couple liked this kind act because _.a. they had a good habit of saving thingsb. they thought it was the right thing to do c. they often received telephone calls for helpd. they hated being troubled by homeless people75. whats the best title for this passage?a. boxes filled with compassionb. good behavior leading to happinessc. the most important thing in our life d. happiness coming from sharing things第卷（非选择题 共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节: 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词,请将答案写在答题卡相应题号的横线上。many animal lovers would like to do more to protect animals, but arent sure where to start or feel like they just dont have the time. the good news is that there are many simple things you can do to help protect animals. think twice before you decide when it comes to eating meat or other animal products, the decisions that you make can go a long way toward stopping the killing of animals. consider eating a vegetarian（素食的）diet. if you arent ready to make this change, there are still things you can do. do not buy animal products from companies known to use practices that go against the law such as using drugs to increase milk production in cows. help get the word out(传出消息) getting the word out about the problems of animals can be as easy as putting up a notice on your car. also, talk to your friends and family members about important issues that are related to animals. give some simple advice to a friend with a new pet about the serious pet over-population problem were facing. turn to some books on the subject if you are not so clear about the advice you give your friend. write a letter weve all heard the saying, “ the pen is more powerful than the sword”. put this idea to the protection of animals. if a company has practices or rules that are harmful to animals, write them a letter
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