罗斯福英语介绍Franklin-Dppt课件

.,FranklinD.Roosevelt富兰克林罗斯福,RooseveltisconsistentlyratedbyscholarsasoneofthegreatestUSPresidents.罗斯福一直被学者评为最伟大的美国总统之一。演讲者：李骁斌,.,AboutRoosevelt罗斯福的简介,FranklinDelanoRoosevelt(January30,1882April12,1945;)wasthe32ndPresidentoftheUnitedStatesandacentralfigureinworldeventsduringthemid-20thcentury,leadingtheUnitedStatesduringatimeofworldwideeconomiccrisisandworldwar.TheonlyAmericanpresidentelectedtomorethantwoterms,hewasoftenreferredtobyhisinitials,FDR.Rooseveltwonhisfirstoffourpresidentialelectionsin1932,whiletheUnitedStateswasinthedepthsoftheGreatDepression.FDRscombinationofoptimismandeconomicactivismisoftencreditedwithkeepingthecountryseconomiccrisisfromdevelopingintoapoliticalcrisis.HeledtheUnitedStatesthroughmostofWorldWarII,anddiedinofficeofacerebralhemorrhageshortlybeforethewarended.,.,Earlypoliticalcareer早期政治生涯,StateSenator州参议员（19910年）AssistantSecretaryoftheNavy海军助理国务卿(1913年)CampaignforVice-President参加副总统的竞选活动（1920年）GovernorofNewYork,192919321929年至1932年纽约州长1932presidentialelectionandheistheonlyoneinU.S.history,thepresidenthisfourthconsecutiveterm1932年总统选举,而且他是美国历史上唯一一位连任四届的总统,.,RooseveltwasfamousforhiscontributionduringatimeofworldwideeconomiccrisisandworldwarII.,图1,图2,.,Economiccrisis,In1929,theU.S.economiccrisisbrokeout.Aquarteroftheworkforcewasunemployed.Twomillionwerehomeless.Duetothelackofemployment,organizedcrimeandoutlawswereontherise,suchasJohnDillinger.RooseveltbecamepresidentaftertheimplementationoftheNewDeal.,.,Rooseveltspolicies,.,Winthetrustofthepeople,Finally,hesucceededinsavingtheU.S.economy,andtofurtherstrengthenthecontrolofthestateoftheeconomy.,.,WorldwarII,OnDecember7,1941,theJapaneseattackedtheUSPacificFleetatPearlHarbor,destroyingordamaging16warships,includingmostofthefleetsbattleships,andkillingalmost3000Americanmilitarypersonnelandcivilians.AntiwarsentimentintheUnitedStatesevaporatedovernightandthecountryunitedbehindRoosevelt.,.,Thenextday,RooseveltaskedCongresstodeclarewaronJapan.ThismarkstheUnitedStatesdirectlyinvolvedinWorldWarIIanditchangedthepatternofWorldWarII.Althoughhesufferedfromparalyticdisease(麻痹性疾病),sincethenheisasynonymofresponsibilityandstrong.,.,Agreatman,Rooseveltgavehiscountryandtheworldprosperity(繁荣）andstability（安定）.IntheApril12,1945,Rooseveltdiedofillness.RooseveltsdeathwasmetwithshockandgriefacrosstheUSandaroundtheworld.Roosevelthadbeenpresidentformorethan12years,longerthananyotherperson.Thismeansthathisabilityandcharisma（魅力）,butalsoonbehalfoftheAmericanp