2018年电大开放教育英语1复习小抄

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FOREXAMPLE,MEANTTHATTENNEWSTADIUMSHADTOBEBUILT,ASWELLASMANYHOTELSANDANIMPROVEDTRANSPORTSYSTEMINBEIJING,AFTERWINNINGTHEBIDTHEGOVERNMENTBEGANMAJORCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSTHEEXTENSIONOFTHEUNDERGROUND,THEIMPROVEMENTOFTHEAIRPORTANDTHEBUILDINGOFNEWMOTORWAYS3EACHHOSTCITYMUSTALSOBUILDANOLYMPICVILLAGEFORTHEATHLETESBYPLANTINGTREESANDCREATINGPARKS,THECITYBECOMESMOREATTRACTIVEFORTOURISTSWHYDOCOUNTRIESWANTTOHOSTTHEOLYMPICGAMESHOSTINGTHEGAMESHASAMAJOREFFECTONTHEECONOMYANDBRINGSINTERNATIONALPRESTIGETOTHECOUNTRYTHOUSANDSANDTHOUSANDSOFVISITORSCOMETOTHEGAMESANDTHEHOSTCITIESAREPERMANENTLYIMPROVED1BIDDINGFORTHEOLYMPICGAMESUSUALLYSTARTS_C_BEFORETHEGAMESAREREALLYHELDATWOYEARSBEIGHTYEARSCTENYEARS2BEIJINGWASONEOFTHE_A_BIDDERSFORTHE2008GAMESAFIVEBFOURCTHREE3THEWORLDCUP2002WASHELDIN_C_AJAPANBSOUTHKOREACAANDB4WHATCONSTRUCTIONPROJECTSDIDBEIJINGSTARTAFTERWINNINGTHEBID_D_ATHEEXTENSIONOFTHEUNDERGROUNDBTHEIMPROVEMENTOFTHEAIRPORTCTHEBUILDINGOFNEWMOTORWAYSDALLOFTHEABOVE5WHYDOCOUNTRIESWANTTOHOSTTHEOLYMPICGAMES_D_ABECAUSEITHASAMAJOREFFECTONTHEECONOMYBBECAUSEITBRINGSINTERNATIONALPRESTIGETOTHECOUNTRYCBECAUSETHEHOSTCITIESAREPERMANENTLYIMPROVEDDALLOFTHEABOVE阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）、错误（F），还是文字中没有涉及相关信息（NG）。短文理解7FFTTNGTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESWEREPARTOFARELIGIOUSFESTIVALINHONOUROFTHEGREEKGODZEUS,THEFATHEROFALLGREEKGODSANDGODDESSESTHEFESTIVALANDGAMESWEREHELDINOLYMPIA,ARELIGIOUSSANCTUARYTHEATHLETESCAMETOOLYMPIAFROMALLPARTSOFTHEGREEKWORLD,FROMASFARASSPAININTHEWESTANDTURKEYINTHEEASTTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESBEGANINTHEYEAR776BCWHENKOROIBOS,ACOOKFROMTHECITYOFELIS,WONA200METRELONGRACETHEYTOOKPLACEFORAPERIODOF617YEARSUNTILTHELASTGAMESWEREHELDINAD393INTHEANCIENTGAMES,ATHLETESRECEIVEDPRIZESWORTHLARGEAMOUNTSOFMONEYINFACTTHEWORD“ATHLETE”ISANANCIENTGREEKWORD,MEANING“ONEWHOCOMPETESFORAPRIZE”ALTHOUGHWOMENDIDNOTCOMPETEINTHEGAMES,THEREWASASEPARATEFESTIVALHELDATTHESAMETIMEINHONOUROFHERA,WIFEOFZEUSATTHISFESTIVALUNMARRIEDGIRLSCOMPETEDINFOOTRACESTHEMARATHONWASNOTANEVENTOFTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESTHEMARATHONISAMODERNEVENTTHATWASFIRSTINTRODUCEDINTHEOLYMPICGAMESIN1896ITWASNAMEDAFTERAVILLAGECALLEDMARATHONWHERETHEPERSIANSWEREDEFEATEDBYASMALLGREEKARMYTHENEWSOFTHEVICTORYWASBROUGHTTOATHENSBYSOLDIER,WHORANTHE26MILESFROMTHEVILLAGEOFMARATHONTOTHECAPITAL26MILESWASTHEREFOREADOPTEDASTHEDISTANCEOFTHEMODERNMARATHONRACETHEOLYMPICFLAGWASINTRODUCEDIN1908ANDCARRIESTHESYMBOLOFFIVELINKEDRINGSWHICHREPRESENTTHEFIVECONTINENTSAFRICA,AMERICA,ASIA,AUSTRALASIAANDEUROPETHEOLYMPICFLAMEWASFIRSTCARRIEDINTHE1932OLYMPICGAMESINLOSANGELESTHEREWASNOTORCHRELAYINTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMESTHEFIRSTTORCHRELAYINTHEMODERNOLYMPICGAMESWASSTAGEDINBERLININ19361THEANCIENTGREEKSHELDTHEFIRSTOLYMPICGAMESIN617BCF2THEANCIENTGREEKSHELDTHEOLYMPICGAMESFOR393YEARSF3THEYDIDNOTALLOWWOMENTOCOMPETEINTHEANCIENTOLYMPICGAMEST4THEYFIRSTUSEDTHEOLYMPICFLAGIN1908T5BOT