湖南省年对口招生考试英语试题.doc

湖南省2014年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语试题 本试卷分四个部分，共12页，时量120分钟，满分120分第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分30分)第二部分 知识运用 （共三节，满分40分）第一节 词汇与语法 （本节共10个小题 每小题1分， 共10分）从每小题给出的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，请将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。21. I knocked on the door but _ answered. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody22. Mr. Brown has given us a helpful _. We should make a plan first. A. speechB. reasonC. decision D. suggestion23. Our school is different _ others. It has a lot of after-school activities. A. fromB. onC. forD. at24 My dog is very _. It is safe to touch it if you want to. A. activeB. friendlyC. braveD. strange25. Miss Smith, I cant follow you. Would you speak a little more _? A. slowlyB. politely C. softly D. seriously26. Mom makes me eat an apple every day _the doctor away. A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep27. Where is Tom? His father _ him now. A. will look forB. is looking forC. looks forD. has looked for28. You wont feel happy at school _ you get on well with your classmates. A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because29. He _ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot. A. protectedB. leftC. sawD. joined30. Think it over, _ you will work out the math problem. A. orB. soC. andD. but第二节 交际用语（本节共20小题 每小题1分， 共20分）(一). 选择： 看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。31. Would you like some milk?_A. With pleasureB. The same to youC. Help yourselfD. Yes, please32. My new mobile phone was stolen when I was getting off the bus this morning. _. A. Im sorry to hear thatB. Dont mention itC. Dont be foolishD. Id like to 33. Tim and I will go to the cinema this weekend. Would you like to join us? _.A. Well doneB. Thats rightC. Youre welcomeD. Id like to34. What a nice meal! Thank you for inviting us. _. Im glad you liked it. A. Not at allB. Dont say thatC. Sounds greatD. Never mind 35. Mum, Id got the first prize in the English writing competition. _.A. Good luckB. My pleasureC. Good ideaD. Congratulations 36. Did you have a good time in the park last Sunday?_. It was raining heavily. A. Not reallyB. You are rightC. It doesnt matterD. Of course37. I didnt go to the concert yesterday. I was ill. _. It was wonderful. A. How interestingB. What a dayC. What a pityD. How foolish38. Is there a table for four, please?_, please. Is the one in the corner OK? A. Take your timeB. This wayC. You are welcomeD. Look out 39. I havent seen you for a long time. How is it going? _. A. Nice to meet youB. Not badC. Thats all right D. Thanks a lot40. Well study in different schools next term. Enjoy your time in the new school. _. A. Ill take your adviceB. Me, tooC. The same to youD. Sounds great(二)补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中选出五个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。A: Hello, Bruce! B: Hello, Alice! Come in and have a rest. _41_A: Thank you. Ive come to say goodbye to you. _42_. B: Really? _43_ A: Im going to the English Summer Camp there. B: What will you do at the camp? A: 44 B: Im sure you will speak English much better. _45_. A: About ten days.B: Enjoy yourself at the camp. A: Thanks Bye!A. How long will you stay there?B. What is your purpose? C. I will practice my spoken English in a new way. D. Im going to Beijing tomorrow. E. You are welcome. F. Im playing basketball at school. G. Make yourself at home. (三) 匹配：请将I栏中常见的中文告示，指令与II栏中的英文进行匹配，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。 I II A. Drive carefullyB. Please Line UpC. Please Be QuietD. Watch Your HeadE. No SmokingF. No Pets AllowedG. Stop for Ticket46请勿带宠物入内47专心驾驶48请按顺序排队49小心碰头50禁止吸烟第三节 完形填空（本节共10小题 每小题1分， 共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。There was once a farmer who lost his watch in his barn (谷仓) The watch was cheap but it was very_51_ to him because it was a gift from his father. After _52_ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for _53_from a group of children playing nearby. He 54 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded. Hearing this, the children hurried into the barn 55 , They searched everywhere but still could not find the 56 , Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 57 The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not?” After all, the boy looked honest. So the farmer 58 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 59 where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.” This shows that sometimes a 60 mind can think better than an excited one. 51. A. interestingB. dangerousC. uselessD. important52. A. findingB. searchingC. watchingD. studying53. A. moneyB. troubleC. workD. help54. A. promisedB. taughtC. warnedD. wrote55. A. angrilyB. slowlyC. immediatelyD. hardly56. A. barnB. giftC. childD. watch57. A. smileB. chanceC. replyD. reward58. A. threwB. sentC. orderedD. welcomed59. A. playedB. knewC. succeededD. suggested60. A. peacefulB. kind C. greatD. quick第三部分 阅读理解（满分30分）第一节 选择（本节共15小题 每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项， 并将选中的答案填涂在答题卡上。 A Wildwood School Library GuideThis will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Service Hours3:00 pm-5:30 pm on school days; 8:30am 11:00am on weekendsOn school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when their classroom teacher allows them to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (约定的)date or the kids can not borrow the other books. Damaged or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kids will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 33621323 for more information. 61. From the guide we know the school library _. A. is not open on weekendsB. is open for 5 hours every day C. allows kids to keep the books for 15 school daysD. allows kids to go there anytime they like during opening hours62. More than two books can be borrowed at a time for students _. A. to finish their reading homeworkB. to do school researchC. to read together with their parentsD. to take part in club activities 63. How much should students pay if they lose the book they borrow? A. Twice the price of the bookB. Half the price of the bookC. Three dollarsD. Full price of the book64. To protect their books from rain, the students are advised _. A. to keep their books in the classroomB. to carry their library books in plastic bagsC. to cover their library books with raincoatsD. to put their library books into their pockets65. Who is the library guide for? A. Parents of the Wildwood School Library studentsB. Workers in the Wildwood School Library C. Visitors to Wildwood School Library D. Teachers of Wildwood School BDear Disney, Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic KingdomDisneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical. We got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldnt take her ice cream on the ride. Gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the staff members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, “Promise?” Then she gave Murphy her ice cream, and she completely enjoyed the ride.Sure enough, as we walked out of the exit, there was Glorias new friend with “her” ice cream. Now you and I both know what happened. Because we know that an ice cream wont last 20 minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice cream thirty seconds before we walked out of the exit. Gloria said, “Thank you,” but Im sure she thought it was the same ice cream. We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. A great many thanks for being so considerate (体贴的) ！Your fanCarmen Rivera66.Why did Gloria cry before the ride? A. She wasnt allowed to take the ice cream along.B. She couldnt find her parents in the line.C. She wasnt old enough to take the ride.D. She couldnt take the ride very soon.67. Where did Murphy wait for Gloria after the ride? A. In the ice cream shop. B. In the front of the line.C. At the exit of Space MountainD. At the entrance of the Magic Kingdom. 68. What did Murphy do to keep the promise? A. She asked a friend to give an ice cream to GloriaB. She gave Gloria the remaining ice creamC. She bought a new ice cream for GloriaD. She took Gloria to an ice cream shop. 69. The underlined word “someone” in the last paragraph refers to _. A. DisneyB. MurphyC. GloriaD. Carmen70. The familys visit to the Magic Kingdom was _. A. terribleB. helpfulC. frighteningD. amazingCFor hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on peoples emotions (情感), How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you dont know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well. People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes you feel good. When sunlight hits our skin, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affected our brains and us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two! The weather can also affect peoples emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather. 71. According to Para. 1, many things can affect peoples _. A. sensesB. personalitiesC. actionsD. emotions72. Vitamin D is produced when _. A. it is cloudyB. we feel happyC. the sunlight hits our skinD. our bodies make a special chemical73. The special “sunrooms” are built _. A. to make people feel goodB. to produce vitamin D pillsC. to provide heat in winterD. to let in more sunlight74. Hot weather can make people angry because _. A. too many vitamins are producedB. it makes us feel uncomfortableC. we cant change the weatherD. we cant control ourselves 75. The passage is mainly about the relationship between _. A. sunlight and vitamin D B. vitamins and our healthC. chemicals and our brainsD. weather and our emotions第二节 判断（本节共5小题 每小题1分，共5分）请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。如果正确就填涂T，如果错误就填涂F，如果文中没有提到就填涂“N” DMum went to Peters bed and said, “I want to borrow Toms radio for you.” Peter touched the letter in his pocket and said, “Thanks Mum! But you are so tired now.” “Today I want to send you a special gift on the radio. It will surprise you. I will come back soon.” She said and quickly left the heavy snow. Peter took out the letter. He got it in the afternoon. Mum didnt know about it. Mum wrote in the letter: The 26th of this month is my son Peters birthday. Could you please bless him on Happy Family? He has been ill for one month. The radio station wrote on the top: Im sorry to tell you that we have canceled this program. Mum came back with the radio. She walked very slowly. There was lots of snow on her clothes. And the program began very quickly. Next Peter got very surprised. “Originally, we planned to cancel this program, but lots of people like it very much. Now, lets bless the following people together. Kate, Martin, Linda” The list is very long. Mum was too tired and she fell asleep. Peter didnt hear his name till the end. But he was quite moved. He woke up his Mum, “Mum, I hard my name just now. They said Im a very good boy. Im very happy. Thank you for your birthday gift, Mum!” Mum smiled with tears. So did Peter. He believed it was the best birthday gift for him.76. Peter got the letter from Tim in the afternoon.77. Mum went out to borrow a radio for Peter. 78. Mum listened to the program with Peter till the end. 79. The radio station had planned to cancel the program. 80. Peter was disappointed with the birthday gift from his mother. 第三节 简答 （本节共5小题 每小题2分，共10分）请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答词数不得超过10个单词。E Mr. Dawson was an old man with a bad temper(脾气), and everyone in town knew it. So kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples even though they believed the apples were very delicious. One Friday, 12-old-year Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr. Dawsons house. When Janet saw him, she suggested crossing the street to the other side. But Amy said they didnt need to. When Mr. Dawson saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy. I see you have a new friend with you today.” Amy smiled back and told him that Janet would stay with her that night. Mr. Dawson looked friendly and gave them each a fresh apple. The girls were glad to get them. Later, Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says hes the most unwelcome person in town. Why was he so kind to us?” Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she was also afraid of him. But she pretended there was an invisible (看不见的) smile on his face and then talked to him. Just a “hello” at first, and then more. “An invisible smile?” Janet was puzzled. “Yes.” Answered Amy. “My grandma told me to think so. She says smiles can run around. If we keep smiling at someone, sooner or later he will really smile back.”Remember what Amys grandma said, and well find that most people cant refuse your smile. 81. What kind of person did people think Mr. Dawson was? 82. What did Janet suggest when saw Mr. Dawson on Friday?83. How did Amy feel when first walked past Mr. Dawsons house? 84. Who taught Amy about “an invisible smile”? 85. What is the authors suggestion to us?第四部分 书面表达（共两节 满分20分）第一节 英汉互译（本节共5小题 每小题2分 共10分）本节分理工类与服务类各五小题，请考生按类别选做。将86-88句译为中文，将89和90句括号里的中文译为英文，并把答案填写在答题卡上。理工类86. The windshield wipers were making a funny noise.87. She is a quality control inspector from Harbin. 88. Sometimes I have to work overnight to meet deadlines. 89. Designs for the new gym will be on _ (展出).in the library. 90. They are building a tunnel, and it will _(穿过) the mountain.服务类86. One of the most common problems in offices is air pollution. 87. You can even get your computer to pay your bills for you. 88. The second step of making a banana milk shake is cutting up the banana. 89. Eating dumplings in the spring festival is a _(传统) this week. 90. I believe our Chinese dream will _(实现). 第二节 应用文写作（本节共10空，每空1分， 共10分）以