《介词》专项提升2.doc

介词专项提升I、单选题(本大题共9小题，共9.0分)1.After he graduated _ university, the man went to Canada and found a job there.A.inB.ofC.fromD.on2. _ finishing his language study in Beijing, David started traveling in China. A.AtB.AsC.OnD.Once3.We often hear children sing songs happily in the kindergarten_ the street. A.acrossB.throughC.overD.beyond4.Can you imagine(想象) travelling alone _ camel in Sahara Desert? You wont get lost easily _ camels.A.by; onB.in; byC.on; byD.by; in5. Whats your attitude _ the plan for the coming month? A.toB.forC.inD.by6.Li Ming is a student _ our teachers all think highly. A.whoB.whomC.of whomD.for whom7.Most people think swimming is _ second _ importance only to track and field event in the Olympic Games,. A.the; toB.the; inC./; toD./; in8.I am very grateful _ you _ everything you did . A.for ; toB.to ;forC.for ; forD.to ; to9. Why are you extremely fond of the old movie? -It always reminds me _ the wonderful childhood. A.toB.forC.inD.ofII、单词拼写(本大题共5小题，共5.0分)10.look _ 浏览； 11.申请 apply_12.在（轮船 飞机火车等）上prep.13.Its typical _ him to be curious about others affairs.14.stand _ 代表III、语法填空(本大题共4小题，共60.0分)15. This was the touching moment when a giraffe bid a sad farewell to a terminally ill (病情危重的) worker. He had spent his entire adult life 61 (clean) the animals enclosure(围场) at a Dutch zoo. The 54-year-old care worker, Mario, was coming to the end of his life due to a deadly 62 (ill). According to his wish, people had his hospital bed 63 (take) into the giraffe enclosure at the zoo. To the mans 64 (surprising), one of the giraffes approached him and gave him a tender kiss goodbye. “It was such a heartbreaking scene 65 we couldnt hold back our tears.” One of the staff at the zoo said afterwards. Mario, weak 66 in high spirits, then asked for a moment to say goodbye to his colleagues at the zoo. “67 was very nice that we were able to work on the last wish of this man,” Mr Veldboer said. The Ambulance Wish Foundation, an organization 68 (found) in 2007 by Veldboer, is a charity whose volunteers specialize in helping the 69 (die) people fulfill their final wishes. Last year the charity took an 86-year-old terminally ill man back to his farm in Holland 70 (say) goodbye to his horses. (1)._ (2)._ (3)._ (4)._ (5)._ (6)._ (7)._ (8)._ (9)._ (10)._ 16. I was always told that the three “P”s, patience, positive thinking and perseverance (毅力), were a sure path _56_success. But this advice does not always work as planned. My high school maths exam is one example. The exam, (1)was originally to be held in our classroom,(2)(change) to the library at the last minute. This, (3), didnt bother me because maths had always been my strongest subject. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax (4). But my mood quickly changed when I saw (5)first question. I had no idea how to do it. I tried to stay positive (6)I finally found the solution. With the problem(7)(solve), I felt proud of my achievement. (8)(fortunate), I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left (9)(complete) the rest! (1). (2). (3). (4). (5). (6). (7). (8). (9). (10). 17. J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, (1)six years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose (2)(study) French in university. She graduated (3)university and worked as a secretary and a teacher. At the age of 26 J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became (4)English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some stories about a boy (5)(call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. (6)soon after, she divorced (离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she (7)(real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a caf (8)she wrote the first Harry Potter book. In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowlings life (9)(change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books, and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. became a highly (10)(success) writer.(1)._ (2)._ (3)._ (4)._ (5)._ (6)._ (7)._ (8)._ (9)._ (10)._18.The bank worker told me my check had run out. It _ (1)_ (take) me some minutes to understand her words. This year had brought me so much pain-a divorce, losing my house and the loss _ (2)_ my iob. After _ (3)_ (leave) the bank, I wondered what I would do. _ (4)_ it was only 5:30 pm, it was already dark and cold outside. At one point, I stopped and cried out to God. With a _ (5)_ (break) spirit, I said aloud, Lord, I really need help right now, today, not tomorrow and not the next day. _ (6)_ (final), when my tears dried up, I headed home. Approaching myhome, I noticed _ (7)_ envelope. The envelope _ (8)_ (fill) with hundreds of dollars of gift cards _ (9)_ could meet my urgent needs! I was in shock and surprise. God heard those _ (10)_ (cry) from a cold, dark and lonely place and assured me that he did hear and would provide. (1). (2). (3). (4). (5). (6). (7). (8). (9). (10).介词专项提升答案和解析【答案】1.C2.C3.A4.A5.A6.C7.D8.B9.D10.through11.for12.aboard13.of14.for15. 【小题1】 cleaning 【小题2】 illness 【小题3】 taken 【小题4】 surprise 【小题5】 that 【小题6】 but 【小题7】 It 【小题8】 founded 【小题9】 dying 【小题10】 to say 16. 【小题1】 to 【小题2】 which 【小题3】 was changed 【小题4】 however 【小题5】 myself 【小题6】 the 【小题7】 until 【小题8】 solved 【小题9】 Unfortunately 【小题10】 to complete 17. 【小题1】 when 【小题2】 to study 【小题3】 from 【小题4】 an 【小题5】 called 【小题6】 But 【小题7】 really 【小题8】 that 【小题9】 changed 【小题10】 successful 18. 【小题1】 took 【小题2】 of 【小题3】 leaving 【小题4】 Though/ Although 【小题5】 broken 【小题6】 Finally 【小题7】 an 【小题8】 was filled 【小题9】 that/which 【小题10】 cries 【解析】1. 考查固定搭配。graduate from表示从.毕业，graduate of表示是.的毕业生；graduate in表示是毕业于.(学科)。故选C。 2. on 后面跟名词或者动名词， 表示“一.就. 这句话的意思为： David 在北京一完成语言学习， 他就开始在中国旅行。 3. 句意：我们经常可以听到街道另一边幼儿园的小朋友在快乐地唱歌。across表示从某物的表面“横过”；through表示从某个空间“穿过”；over表示从物体上面“翻越”；beyond通常表示“在（向）的那边”。根据句意可知，应选A项。 4. 句意：你可以想象乘坐骆驼在撒哈拉沙漠旅游吗？有了骆驼，你不会很容易走失。by乘坐某种交通工具；on在上面。故选A。 5. 本题考查的固定搭配。attitude to的意思是：对的态度，句意是：你对即将到来的这个月的计划持什么态度? 应选：A。 6. think highly of高度评价，本句是定语从句，先行词是a student，在从句中做介词of的宾语，用关系代词whom，介词of可以放到关系代词前，故选C。 7. 句意：大部分的人认为，在奥林匹克运动会中，游泳在重要性上仅次于田径赛。第一个空考查固定搭配：second to“仅次于”，second前面不需要加冠词；第二个空考查介词：在重要性方面，用介词in。故选D。 8. 根据短语be grateful to sb for sth因.对某人表感谢，可知选择B。 9. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事，故D正确。 10. look through固定短语，意为“浏览”。故填through。 11. 表示“申请”的动词短语是apply for。故填for。 12. aboard prep.在（轮船 飞机火车等）上。goaboardaship登上船。故填aboard。 13. 句意: 对别人的私生活很好奇，他就是那样的。Its typical of sb. to do sth.是一个常见句型，意为做某事，某人就是那个样子的。故填of。 14. 表示“代表”的动词短语是stand for。故填for。 15. 【文章大意】：本文讲述了The Ambulance Wish Foundation组织，旨在帮助将要去世的人们完成最后一个愿望。 句意：他花费了一辈子的时间在动物园清理动物围场。spend sometime in doing sth.花费时间做某事。故填cleaning。 句意：因为严重的疾病，Mario进入生命最后阶段。故填illness。 句意：根据他的愿望，人们将他的病床搬去了动物园长颈鹿围场。have sth. done使某事被做。故填taken。 句意：令这个人惊讶的是，其中一头长颈鹿靠近他并亲吻了他。to ones surprise令人惊讶的是。故填surprise。 句意：这是一场令人心碎的画面，以至于我们都止不住眼泪。suchthat，如此以至于。故填that。 句意：Mario身体虚弱但是精神振奋。前后转折关系，故填but。 句意：我们能够实现这个人最后的愿望是一件好事。it作形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。故填It。 句意：The Ambulance Wish Foundation，一个组织建于2007年。organization与动词found之间是被动的关系。故填founded。 句意：这是一个慈善基金会，旨在帮助那些将要去世的人来实现他们最后的愿望。dying垂死的。故填dying。 句意：去年，这个基金会将一名86岁的病危的人带回他的农庄，去跟他的马说再见。to do在此表目的。故填to say。 16. a pathto success 意为:走向成功之路。故填to。 非限制性定语从句，先行词为exam，从句中缺主语，故填which。 文章的时态为一般过去时，故此处也应该用一般过去时，另外change与主语the exam为动宾关系，故填was changed。 根据语境，此处转折“然而,这没有打扰我,因为数学一直是我最强的科目”，故填however。 根据语境，句意：我耐心地走到图书馆，坐到我的座位上，做深呼吸来放松自己。故填myself。 the first question，序数词first前用定冠词the，表示第一个问题，故填the。 根据语境，句意：我努力保持积极，直到我终于找到了解决方案。故填until。 根据语境，句意：问题解决了,我为我的成就感到骄傲。考查with符合结构，问题已经被解决了，用过去分词表被动、完成，故填solved。 根据语境，“不幸地是，我发现只有10分钟”故填Unfortunately。 句意：然后我注意到，我仅仅只剩10分钟来完成剩下的题目了！故填to complete。 17. when six years old.=when she was six years old在句中做时间状语。故填when。 choose to