中考复习宾语从句.ppt

5.Theydo_(这么简单)jobsinthefactory.6.Thiskindofhatis_(过时).7.On_(两边)ofthestreet,wecanseesometrees.8.Helives_(独自),buthedoesntfeel_(孤独).,suchsimple,outofstyle,bothsideseitherside/eachside,alone,lonely,连词成句,there,be,will,pollution,less?2.my,haircut,as,friend,has,same,I,the,do.3.should,you,ask,your,some,parents,money,for.,Willtherebelesspollution?,MyfriendhasthesamehaircutasIdo.,Youshouldaskyourparentsforsomemoney.,宾语从句TheObjectClause,宾语从句,什么是宾语宾语从句,IknowTom.Weplanttreeseveryyear.,宾语从句三要素：,时态，语序，引导词,that,wh-questionwords,if/whether,Conjunction,1.A:Heisaworker.B:Tomtellsme_heisaworker.2.A:Whatshisjob?B:Tomasksme_hisjobis.3.A:Isheaworker?B:Tomasksme_heisaworker.,(that),what,if/whether,Fillintheblanks:,主句时态是现在时,从句时态根据句意,1.Iknow(that)he_(join)theLeaguein1985.2.Iseethatthey_(play)footballovertherenow.,3.Tellmewherehe_(live).4.Ihearthathe_(come)tomorrow.,joined,areplaying,lives,willcome,Tense:,一般现在时,一般将来时,现在完成时,现在进行时,一般过去时,过去将来时,过去完成时,过去进行时,主句时态是过去时,从句时态改成相应的过去时态,Heoftengoessightseeingonholiday.,Jacktoldme(that)heoftenwentsightseeingonholiday.,Jacktoldme.,改为宾语从句,WillMissLicometoourclass?,Thestudentswondered.,ThestudentswonderedifMissLiwouldcometoourclass.,改为宾语从句,Whatdoeshedoeveryday?,Hedidntsay,Hedidntsaywhathedideveryday.,改为宾语从句,改为宾语从句,Couldyoupleasetellme,Whereisthebank?,Couldyoupleasetellmewherethebankis?,在由could,would引导的主句中,从句一般要用现在时。因为could,would经常表示礼貌或婉转的语气,而不是过去时。,theearthmovesaroundthesun,宾从若是表真理，时态不变无质疑,Ithinkheisright.(否定句）_,Idontthinkheisright.,主句动词若特殊，从句否定要转移,think,believe,guess,suppose,Theteachertoldus(that)_.（地球围着太阳转）,1.Hesaid.Hewillleaveschoolinthreemonths.Hesaid_leaveschoolinthreemonths.2.Whoaretheywaitingfor?Doyouknow?Doyouknow_waitingfor?,Changethesentences,语序,whotheyare,(that)hewould,if/whetherIcould,3.Canyoufinishyourhomeworkontime?Mymotherasked_finishmyhomeworkontime?,疑问词本身就是主语时，语序不变。,1.Whosonduty?2.Whathappened?3.Whatswrong?4.Whichisthewayto?,1。Imthinkingabout.Shouldwegofishing?2.Hewantstoknow.Willhecatchthetrainornot?3.Pleasetellme_toclosethewindow.4._hewillcome,wedontknow.,Imthinkingaboutwhetherweshouldgofishing.,Hewantstoknow_ornothewillcatchthetrain.,whether,Whether,介词+whether从句,Whether与ornot连用,Whether+不定式,用于句首,whether,总结,1.Theradiosaysit_cloudytomorrow.(be)2.Theheadmasterhopeseverything_well.(go)3.Tomsaysthatthey_(play)basketballatsixoclockyesterdayevening.4.Ihearthey_(return)italready.,willbe,goes,wereplaying,havereturned,Dosomeexercises,5.Hesaidthatthey_sixteenyearsoldnextyear.(be)6.Heaskedwhatthey_ateightlastnight.(do)7.Theteachertoldhisclassthatlight_fasterthansound.(travel)8.Ithinkyou_abouttherelayracenow.(talk)9.Ididntknowwhomtheletters_from.(be),wouldbe,weredoing,travels,aretalking,were,1.Mikesaidthathe_toAmerica.A.hasneverbeenB.hasnevergoneC.hadneverbeenD.hadnevergone2.Doyouknow_tothemeeting?A.whydoesntshecomeB.whyshehasntcomeC.whydidntshecomeD.whyshehasntcame,B,C,Choosetherightanswer,链接中考,3.Didyouhear_?A.whatdidIsayB.thatdidIsayC.thatIsaidD.whatIsaid4.Couldyoutellme_,please?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostofficeD.wherethepostofficewas5.Theteachertoldustheearth_roundthesun.A.goesB.goC.wentD.going,D,B,A,6.Doyouknowwhat_thistimeyesterday.A.theyaredoingB.weretheydoingC.theyweredoingD.aretheydoing7.Hewantedtoknow_.A.howcanhegetthereB.howtogetthereC.howhecangetthereD.whendidhegetthere,C,B,8.Idontknow_UncleWangwillcomeornotA.ifB.whetherC.weatherD.when9.Mothersays_shewontbefreetomorrowA.ifB.whoC.whetherD.that,B,D,Doyouknowwhatishedoing?2.Shesaidhermotherisverywell.3.Iwanttoknowthatheisaworker.4.MissLisaidthereweresevendaysinaweek.5.Hewantstoknowiftheydidhaveagoodtime.,heis,was,if,are,Correctthemistakes,had,6.Sheaskedmethatwhenthetrainwouldarrive.7.Couldyoutellmeifhehascomeornot.8.Ithinkyouarentright9.LucyaskedLilyhowdoit.10.Doyouknowwhosondutytoday?,/,whether,dontthinkare,todo,比较练习,1.IdontknowifMrWang_nextFriday.Ifhe_,pleaseletmeknow.A.willcome;comesB.comes;comesC.willcome;comesD.comes;willcome.,If表“如果”引导条件状语从句时，“主将从现”If表“是否”引导宾语从句时，根据主句确定时态。,C,2.Couldyoutellmewhenhe_(return)home?Sorry,Icant.ButIllringyouupwhenhe_home.,When表“什么时侯”引导宾语从句，根据主句确定时态,willreturn,returns,When“当时”引导时间状语从句，“主将从现”,1.Theteacheraskedthestudents_.A.iftheywereinterestedindinosaursB.whenwasAlbertEinsteinbornC.whattheywilldowiththecomputersD.howmanytreestheyhaveplanted(04年南京),A,中考集锦,2.-Wouldyoupleasetelluswhat_onthissubject?-Yes,Idloveto.A.youwillsayB.willyousayC.youwillspeakD.willyouspeak(04年无锡）3.MrsBrownaskedhimifhe_(get)anye-mailsfromhisparentssincelastFriday.,A,hadgot,4.Myclassmatessaidthatthey_(offer)theirhelptomeifIhaddifficulties.（04年无锡）5.Wedontknow_.-ItissaidthathewasborninSweden.A.whatheisB.ifheliveshereC.wherehecomesfromD.whichcountryishefrom(04年常州）,wouldoffer,C,6.Shewondered_.(04年南通）A.howmuchhecostthecomputerB.howmuchhepaidforthecomputerC.howmuchthecomputerwillcosthimD.howmuchdidhespendonthecomputer7.Lilycouldntfindout_,soshegaveittotheteacher.A.whoseruleritwasB.whatrulerwasitC.itwaswhichrulerD.wheretherulerwas(04年连云港）,B,A,8.Excuseme,couldyoutellme_?A.whereisthepostofficeB.wherethepostofficeisC.wherewasthepostofficeD.wherethepostofficewas(04年宿迁）9.Wedliketoknow_ornot.A.whetherwillthesportsmeetingcomeB.ifwillthesportsmeetingcomeC.whetherthesportsmeetingwillcomeD.ifthesportsmeetingwillcome(04年潍坊）,B,C,Morepractice(考点扫描)：1.Hedidntremember_hiswatch.A.wherehehadputB.wherehehasputB.wherehadheputC.wherehasheput2.Idontknow_lastnight.A.whytheydidntgotothemoviesB.whentheydidntgotothemoviesC.whydidntt