(英语)2020年山西中考线上公益大模考试卷

第 1 页 共 10 页 试卷编号 1111313030109018 2020 年山西中考线上公益大模考试卷（英语）年山西中考线上公益大模考试卷（英语） （满分：（满分：120120 分分时间：时间：120120 分钟）分钟） 温馨提示：温馨提示：1.本次线上模考不发放纸质试卷，请同学们仔细阅读题目。 2.答题时，请按题号依次作答，并将答案写入答题卡上对应的题号框中。 3.答题结束后，主观题按页序拍照上传，注意照片要拍摄清晰，上传完毕后，客观题线上点选 作答（具体操作方法参见“学生线上模考操作指南” ） 。 4.注意书写整洁、规范，便于老师线上评阅。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中， 选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 ()1.A.B.C. ()2.A.B.C. ()3.A.B.C. ()4.A.B.C. ()5.A.B.C. 第 2 页 共 10 页 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ()6.A. At 7:00 p.m.B.At 7:30 p.m.C.At 8:00 p.m. ()7.A. Sam.B. Judy.C. Kate. ()8.A. How to read novels. B. How to learn English. C. How to talk with foreigners. ()9. A. Because its raining outside. B. Because he forgets the time. C. Because the book is so wonderful. ()10.A. 12.B. 16.C. 28. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、 C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 ()11. Who was the first to arrive at the camp? A. Tony.B. David.C. John. ()12. What was the weather like on the camping day? A. It was cool.B. It was hot.C. It was warm. ()13. When did the campers go to the beach? A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the afternoon. ()14. Which skill did Tony like most? A. How to put up a tent. B. How to deal with snakes. C. How to tell the time. ()15. Why didnt Tony take the drum lesson? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he was sleepy. C. Because he didnt like it. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。 Short Story Competition Age groupIts for 16. _. Subjects“Hobbies”, “travel” and “17. _” WordsNo less than 18. _ OrganizerMr. Smith, in Room 6A HonorThe best story will be printed in the 19. _. ResultsThe results will come out next 20. _. 笔试部分（共100分） 第 3 页 共 10 页 五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21. Many wild animals are in danger.As middle school students, _ should do what we can to protect them. A. youB. theyC. we ()22. Listen to your teachers carefully in class, _ you will miss something important. A. andB. orC. so ()23. Hi, Molly. What did you think of the math exam? It was so easy. I think everyone in our class _ it. A. passedB. heldC. entered ()24. Mrs. Wang didnt say much to me. She just said three _ words to me “Take it easy”, which made me feel less nervous before the English exam. A. impoliteB. simpleC. correct ()25. _ played a very important part in fighting against COVID-19. To save patients, some of them even lost their lives. A. ReportersB. ArtistsC. Doctors ()26. Failure cant be avoided. Parents should teach their children how to face it _, as it is part of life. A. bravelyB. easilyC. clearly ()27. Sally, to save water you should _ the shower when you are washing your hair. OK, Mom. I will. A. cut downB. turn offC. put up ()28. You must work hard. _, you must pay more attention to your physical health. A. In other wordsB. As a resultC.At the same time ()29. Judy has made great progress in Chinese since last term. She _ herself. A. is good withB. is proud ofC. is friendly to ()30. The History Museum is well worth visiting. I wonder _. Of course. Ive been there twice. A. when you visited it B. if you have visited it C. who you visited it with 六、补全对话(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的 最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 第 4 页 共 10 页 A. It is fine with me. B. I cant decide now. C. What are you doing? D. Where shall we meet? E.Are you going to watch it? F. I think it must be a great film. G. You neednt worry about that. 31. _32. _33. _34. _35. _ 七、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 8 分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个 能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sometimes I really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every day they were very busy working. They36said “I love you” to each other. One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt. I quietly37beside her. “Mom, can I ask you a question?” I said. “Sure,” she replied. “Is there38between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low voice. She stopped her work in surprise. After a while, my mother said, “Dear, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it39 , but most of the time it cant be seen in the quilt. The thread makes the quilt strong.40life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere, but its really there. Love is inside.” I listened carefully, but I didnt41her until the next spring. My father was seriously ill and 第 5 页 共 10 页 couldnt walk by himself. Then my mother42my father walk outside every day. They two, hand in hand, walked slowly. To me, that was the most beautiful picture in the world. They still dont say “I love you” to each other, but I know they have a43love for each other. I realize that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. It makes our life strong and warm. ()36. A. oftenB. alwaysC. never ()37. A. sat downB. talked backC. fell asleep ()38. A. loveB. spaceC. wealth ()39. A. changesB. appearsC. stops ()40. A. IfB. WhenC. Because ()41. A. suggestB. noticeC. understand ()42. A. foundB. helpedC. watched ()43. A. deepB. strangeC. different 八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A 至 D 篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E 篇后有六个小题， 每小题 2 分,共 52 分) （A） 请阅读下面材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Four great railway journeys The Rocky Mountaineer Where: Canada, from Vancouver to Banff, Jasper and Calgary. When: In June, which is springtime in the Rocky Mountains. The view (风景) of wildlife is amazing. Duration (持续时间): Betweenthreeandeightdays, travelingonlyduringthedayand staying in excellent hotels at night. The Royal Scotsman Where: It travels around the Scottish Highlands or all the way around Great Britain. When:GoinOctoberforautumn colors. Duration: Trips can be as short as three days or as long as seven. The Chepe Where: Mexico. It begins its journey in the mountains of Chihuahua and finishes in Los Mochis. When: In the rainy season, from June to October. Duration: The whole trip takes about 14 hours. The train goes through Copper Canyon and over 37 bridges. The Blue Train Where: South Africa, from Pretoria to Cape Town. When: From May to August. Duration: 27 hours on the train, with several stops along the way. ()44. The Rocky Mountaineer railway journey starts from _. A. BanffB. JasperC. Vancouver ()45. The Royal Scotsman railway journey is available in _. A. JuneB. AugustC. October ()46. If Linda wants to enjoy the view of Copper Canyon, she will choose _. A. The ChepeB. The Blue TrainC. The Royal Scotsman ()47. If Peter wants to go for not more than two days, how many journeys can he choose? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four. 第 6 页 共 10 页 ()48. In which part of a newspaper can you read this text? A. Nature.B. Travel.C. Health. （B） 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Junko Tabei was sleeping when she heard the avalanche (雪崩). She and 14 other Japanese women were camping on an icy mountain in Nepal. Junko had never heard the sound before, but she knew what it was. However, she had no time to escape. Junko and four other women in the tent were buried under the snow. Amazingly, no one in Junkos group died in the avalanche. She hurt her legs and back badly, but she wanted to continue the climb. Two days later, Junko was ready to walk again, and she slowly and carefully led the group up the mountain. When she was climbing, she sometimes felt terrible pain in her back. During these times of terrible pain, she crawled (爬行). Almost two weeks later, Junko crawled on her hands and knees onto a small, flat place on the top of the mountain. This small piece of land was the summit (顶点) of Qomolangma, and on May 16, 1975, Junko became the first woman in the world to reach it. Junko climbed to the top of the world, but she didnt stop there. She also became the first woman to climb the Seven Summits the highest mountain on each continent (大陆) on Earth. But, when Junko talked about her historic Qomolangma climb, she never said she was the first woman. She just said she was the 36th person to reach the top. Junko died aged 77 in 2016. She finally reached mountain tops in 76 different countries. Her story continues to inspire other mountain climbers. ()49. The underlined word “escape” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_” . A. hang outB. run awayC. help out ()50. When climbing Qomolangma, _. A. someone in Junkos group died B. Junkos group lost their way many times C. Junko sometimes felt terrible pain in her back ()51. From the end of Paragraph 4, we know Junko _. A. was honestB. was shy in publicC. cared little about fame ()52. Which of the following is TRUE about Junko? A. She climbed Qomolangma 45 years ago. B. She reached mountain tops in 77 different countries. C. She was the first person to climb the Seven Summits. ()53. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Junko Tabeis avalanche accident B.Aleading Japanese woman climber C. The dangers of mountain climbing （C） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Recently a TV program Secret Boss caught my eye. The program invites company directors to spend a week working in their own companies as a new employee (雇员).54 At the start of the program, we met Amy Lowen, director of the big-name restaurant group, Caters. She would work at one of Caters restaurants in London. After just a few hours of training, Amy was serving customers. However, anybody who has done the same job knows that a busy 第 7 页 共 10 页 restaurant is a stressful place.55Amy said she didnt get enough training. But the manager simply warned her not to do it again. The program is not just about finding problems, though. Amy said she was amazed at how hard-working some employees were.56 One day Amy was very pleased when a customer left her a 20 tip (小费). “If I could get five or six more of these a day,” she said, “this wouldnt be a badly paid job.” But minutes later, she was shocked when the restaurants manager told her to give the money to the company.57It was a rule. It isnt difficult to guess how Secret Boss ends. Amy told others at the restaurant that she was the director of Caters.58 A. Amy practiced her serving skills after work. B. And no one knows who the new person really is. C. The employees were not allowed to keep tips over 10. D. And then she told them she had decided to allow employees to keep all of their tips. E. Just minutes after starting on tables, Amy dropped a plate of food, which made her upset. F. They worked long hours, but always stayed cheerful to even their most “difficult” customers. 54. _55. _56. _57. _58. _ （D） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空 一词。 It is the end of the term and your teacher gives you your report card. You look at it and your heart stops because you worry that your parents are going to be mad. There is nothing you can do to change the past. So what should you do now? After a bad report card is given, it is important to find out what to do next. The first thing to do is talk to your teacher. Find out how your grades were calculated (计算). If the problem is something you can solve on your own (such as not doing your homework), get ready to change it the next term! However, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some extra (额外的) help with your classes. Then, make a detailed (详细的) plan of how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan and talk to your parents. Thats a good way to make your parents less angry. While all parents want their children to get good grades, most understand that not every report card will be perfect. The important thing is to show your parents you have a plan to improve your grades for next time. Always remember, many of the worlds most successful people failed many times before they became successful. They learned from their failures, and you should too! What to do with a bad report card ProblemWhen you get a bad report card, you may be59that your parents will be angry. SolutionFind out what to do next since you cannot change the60. First, have a talk with your teacher and find out why you got poor grades. Get ready to make a change if you can solve the problem by yourself. Ask your teacher for extra61if you cant solve it on your 第 8 页 共 10 页 own. Second, tell your parents about your plan to62your grades. ConclusionLearn from failures and youll63one day. 59. _60. _61. _62. _63. _ （E） 请阅读下面图文内容，按要求完成所给任务。 Insects may seem disgusting (令人恶心的) to many people, but some of them are edible (可食 用的). 事实上，世界上有很多人每天吃昆虫。事实上，世界上有很多人每天吃昆虫。 Researchers said the number could be about 2 billion (十亿). People from Asia, Africa and Latin America have eaten insects for over a thousand years. There are about 2,000 kinds of edible insects. The most common ones people eat include beetles, caterpillars, bees, wasps and ants. Nowadays eating insects is popular in many cultures. Martha Ortiz is a cook at Ella Canta, a Mexican restaurant in London. These days, she is trying to introduce insect dishes into the menu of her restaurant. And more and more restaurants and companies around the world have started offering edible insects. Why should we eat insects? First of all, insects are not only delicious, they are also high in protein (蛋白质). So it is healthy to eat insects. Secondly, eating insects can help the environment. As we know, eating meat makes global warming (全球变暖) worse. If people worldwide eat insects, it will greatly cut down on the need for meat and help fight global warming. 第 9 页 共 10 页 By 2050, the Earth will have more than 9 billion people to feed. How will we feed so many mouths then? Will insects be the food of the future?Anything is possible. 64. Please translate the underlined sentence into English. _ 65. What is Martha Ortiz doing these days? _ 66. Why should people eat less meat? _ 67. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _ 68. How much protein is there in 30g of beef? Is there more protein in it than in 30g ofAketta? _ 69. Suppose you have never eaten any insects. What happens if you eat them by accident? _ 九、词语运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个 词为多余项。 but, he, difficulty, tradition, final, win, with, shine, cry, beat, try, unless Where there is a will, there is a way. 36-year-old Peng Min knows this saying better than many others. With his strong will and hard work, he became the70of the fifth season of CCTVs Chinese Poetry Conference (中国 诗词大会). Peng fell in love with71Chinese poetry at a young age. After he graduated from Peking Universi