中学英语词汇趣味

中学英语词汇趣味教学与记忆,乌鲁木齐高级中学王晓纯QQ:1553132454Tele把你的教学理念传达给学生，向学生传输你的教学思想、方法、要求，使学生能很好地配合。1）亲其师、信其道2）理念：没有不懂的，只有记不住的3）重点：词汇阅读词组语法4）方法：工具多用熟练内化5）高考:水平测试词汇决定等级,教师应做的：1）培养学生学习词汇的好习惯（兴趣阶段动机目标奖励立志意义重要性严格要求及时检查并评价）2）了解一些较为有效的词汇教学方法。3）词汇学习方法的指导（扩充词汇提高阅读能力）4)有效的词汇测试方法,教师要明确的：1语法与词汇的学习哪个更重要？Withoutgrammarverylittlecanbeconveyed,withoutvocabularynothingcanbeconveyed.2词汇不是教会的。(presented,explained,experienced,andinvolvedinavarietyofactivitieslearnedbytheindividuals),3词汇学习应以组为单位。Vocabularylearningisnetworkbuilding.,4充分利用词汇资源Listsfromcourse-book；Dictionaries;theNet；newspapers,5各类英语考试对词汇的要求中考1,800orso高考3,500orsoCET-44,500orsoCET-65,500TOEFL8,000orsoIELTS9,000orsoGRE20,000orso,英语学不好是词汇问题坚持狠抓学生的词汇积累学生要做到的：1）每天30-50个单词2）书本及同级阅读材料中的词汇3）定期词汇检查/测试4）划出读物中的短语、搭配,1.Whatissmallerthananinsectsmouth?2.Whatseasonisthemostdangerousone?3.Whatpersontriestomakeotherssmilemostofthetime?,Enlargeyourvocabulary,1.Wordgroup分类记忆,Yourfavoritesports/friut/animalsWhatwordscanbeusedtodescribeyourfriends/teachers/parents?Howmanythingscouldyounameinyourroom?Whenwetalkaboutcomputer,youmaythinkabout1)Thebody;2)Travel;3)Food;4)Thecountry;5)Illness;6)Jobs;etc.,computer,Hardware:screen;keyboard;mouse;mousepad;disk;internet;surf;up/download;click;clickupgrade,2.Games教学游戏活动,1趣味学词2词中有词3加减字母4形近词5.学生个性化学习词汇,2-1.找出单词的规律,编成故事。,1.“街道”street,“S”像弯弯的街道,“tree”是树,“T”像电线杆。可以这样记这个单词:弯弯的街道上栽了树,旁边有电线杆。2.“寒冷”chill,“chi”吃了两根冰棍“ll”，透心凉。3.clash:撞击,crash:(飞机/轮船)坠毁/失事,smash:粉碎/击碎,ash:废墟/灰烬,ashamed:羞愧的,cash:现金。联想记忆911故事记忆:恐怖分子驾驶飞机撞(clash)到世贸大楼,飞机失事(crash),余波把大楼击碎(smash),整个世贸大楼变成废墟(ash),小布什感到很羞愧(ashamed),需要花很多现金(cash)来恢复美国经济。,4.eastbeastfeastyeast5.carscarscarf6.screamcreamstreamsteamteam7.humorrumortumor8.herb-herd,suicidespectacularambitionambulanceArenaalphabetembarrasslegislatedigitalbargaintaikonautgeilivable,2-2.词中词(快速反映记忆准确建立联想),如:blackboardblack,back,board,aboard,lack,lake,lab,lock,cold,bold,bad,block,road,rock,rob,card,lord,sockunderstandunder,stand,sun,ear,eat,tea,ten,turn,dead,sand,end,send,sea,us,use,nurse,rest,read,red,run,east,art,nest,net,neat,earn,rent,tend,trend,2-3形近词,e;cut;fall;go;get;give;hold;keep;look;make;pick;put;run;send;set;take;turn;e.g.lookback/for/about/ahead/on/up/into/over/through/downup/forwardto/like/alike/after/theage.,Anoptimistseesanopportunityineverycalamity;apessimistseesacalamityineveryopportunity.,Itsyourattitudenotyouraptitudethatdecidesonyouraltitude.,Cultivatingcapacityisaboutcreatingastrongpsychologicalimmunesystem.培养能力就是创造一个强大的心理免疫系统。AsocietybasedsimplyonthemutualcalculationofinterestscouldnotbearealharmoniousandpoliticalsocietyforAristotleandPlato.建构在互相算计利益上的社会对亚里士多德及柏拉图而言不是一个真正的和协的政治社会。,Theserepresent8differentbrandsofmobilephones.Howmanycanyoufigureout?,Ifyoufallillwhentraveling,callanambulance.如果你在旅游时生病，打电话叫：俺不能死。,Timeflieslikeanarrow.光阴似箭。,Iron/?,mineral,steel,?,Hardwareshop,strong,blood,rusty,railway,tools,anemic,losesightofcatchsightofatthesightof/onseeingoutofsightinsight,Iglancedatthestreetandcaughtsightofapetdog.Atthesightofhim,Iinstantlyrantohim,expectingtocatchhimwhenhewasinsight.Unfortunately,IfailedandthenIlostsightofhim.Oh,Ithought,“outofsight,outofmind.”,Lifeisbutachoice,youcaneitherbepositiveoroptimistictobecomeanoptimisttotakeupanychallenge,orbenegativeorpessimistictobecomeapessimistwhoisalwaystoregret.Anoptimistseesopportunitiesinacalamity.Apessimistseesacalamityinopportunities.(aircraft/parachute),Manystudentsapplyforthepositioninappliedphysicsinahouseholdelectronicappliancecompany,sotheyfirstfillintheapplicationformandbecometheapplicants,hopinghismajorisappliedtohisnewjob.,4.Whatisblackwhenitiscleanandwhitewhenitisdirty?5.Whoisntyoursisterandisntyourbrother,butisstillachildofyourmotherandfather?6.Whichrunsfaster,acoldoraheat?,3.1-word/word-1/word+word,1cheatdwellequalityfrankscarfcometpasteskip2boarding-schoolbottleneckbrainstormbrain-drainchopstickscommonplacebreadwinnerbreakdownmoonlightingMr.Right3motorist+hotel=motelsmoke+fog=smogbreakfast+lunch=brunchkid+adult=kidulteducation+entertainment=edutainment,4.Wordfamily/tree派生/联想记忆,actactionactiveactivelyactivityactivateactoractressactualactuallyexactexactlyreactreactorreactionreactionaryre-actionistinteractinteraction,5.Synonymtodoactv.armsalarmv.firstly;second;secondly;lastbutnotleast,and;too;aswellas;alongwith;togetherwith,forexample;forinstance;like;suchas;asto,but;however;while;though;onthecontrary,because;since;thanksto;asaresult/consequence(of);thus;therefore,inaword;inshort;tosumup;inconclusion,whatsmore;besides;tomakemattersworse;