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Unit10Youresupposedtoshakehands.,1.Youaresupposedto.besupposedtodo应该被期望做to是不定式符号,后面跟动词原形当句子的主语是人时,它可以用来表示劝告,建议,义务,责任等,意思是“tobeexpectedtodosth.,或tohavetodosth.”相当于shoulddo,如果你要离开教室,应该先问问老师。,e.g.Youresupposedtoasktheteacherifyouwanttoleavetheclassroom.,不准我们在星期日踢足球。,e.g.WearenottosupposedtoplayfootballonSunday.,besupposedto的用法,besupposedtodosth相当于shoulddosth或者是beexpectedtodosth.人称,时态和句式体现在be的变化上,to为不定式符号后接动词原形。,句式:1)肯定句:besupposedtodosth2)否定句:benotsupposedtodosth相当于shouldntdosth.或benotallowtodosth.意为“不应当做某事;不被允许做某事”。Youarenotsupposedtoplayfootballintheclassroom.,3)疑问句:besupposedtodosth的疑问句是将be动词的相应形式提到主语前面。Areyousupposedtosleepatnine?晚上你应该在9点睡觉吗啊?Whatareyousupposedtodoonweekend?在周末你应该干什么?,SectionA,n.风俗;习惯,1a,b,Whatdopeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?Matchthecountrieswiththecustoms.,c,a,b,a,pairwork,IndiaJapanBraziltheUnitedStatesChinaKoreaEnglandMexico,1c,A:WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?B:Theyresupposedtobow.HowaboutintheUnitedStates?A:IntheUnitedStates,theyreexpectedtoshakehands.,Listenandcheckyouranswersin1a.,c,b,a,b,a,Listening,1b,Mariaisanexchangestudent.LastnightshehaddinneratanAmericanfriendshouse.Listenandcheck()themistakesMariamake.,2a,Listening,Mariasmistakes_arrivedlate_atethewrongfood_greetedPaulsmotherthewrongway_worethewrongclothes,thewrongway=inthewrongway当way前有this/that/the时,in可以省略,greet=towelcomeorsay“hello”动词“问候,打招呼”e.g.Hegreetedherbysaying“goodmorning”.他向她打招呼说“早上好”。Shegreetedmewithafriendlysmile.她向我微笑致意。,Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.,2b,Mariawassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butshe_.2.InMariascountry,whenyoureinvitedfor7:00,youreexpectedto_.3.WhenMariametPaulsmom,shewassupposedto_.4.Mariashouldaskwhatsheissupposedto_ifsheisinvitedtoapartynexttime.,arrivedat8:00,comelater,wear,shakehands,HowwasthedinneratPaulshouselastnight?,Well,itwasOK,butImadesomemistakes.Iwassupposedtoarriveat7:00,butIarrivedat8:00.,Role-playaconversationbetweenMariaandDan.Usetheinformationin2aand2b.,2c,Kate:Howwasthewelcomepartyforforeignstudentslastnight?John:Great!Imadesomenewfriends.Butafunnythinghappened.Kate:What?John:ImetaJapaneseboycalledSato,andassoonasIheldoutmyhand,Hebowed.Kate:ThatshowpeopleinJapanareexpectedtogreeteachother.Itsimpoliteifyoudontbow.John:Ididntknowthat.SoIjuststoodtherewithmyhandout.Finally,Ireturnedthebow.Kate:IrememberwhenIfirstmetMarielastyear,Ididthesamething.Iheldoutmyhandandtomysurprise,shekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface!John:Iwouldntmindthat!Kate:Veryfunny.LaterIfoundoutFrenchpeoplearesupposedtokisswhentheyseeeachother.,Role-playtheconversation.,2d,besupposedtobeexpectedtoworethewrongclothesmakesomemistakesgoabroadbringyourpassportcleanoffnortherncoastduringthewinterseasonpackwarmclotheseasternEuropeancountriestakeofffindoutas.aspossible/asasonecanmakesomenewfriendsassoonaswithmyhandoutbeworthdoing,应该应该穿错衣服犯了一些错出国携带护照清理北部海岸冬季期间打包衣服东欧国家脱掉发现尽可能的交了一些新朋友一就伸出手值得做某事,3aREADINGReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?,InColombia.,WhereImfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedontliketorusharoundtime,sowedontmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyouregoingtotheirhousefordinner,itsOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriendshomesifwehavetime.Wedontusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,itspoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!,InSwitzerland,itsveryimportanttobeontime.Werethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyoureexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyoureeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytraffic.IdontmindbecauseIthinkitsimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriendshousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.,Ideasandcustomsabout.,visitingafriendshouse,makingplanswithfriends,Colombia,Switzerland,berelaxedabouttime,beontime,oftenjustdropby,nevervisitwithoutcallingfirst,dontusuallyhavetomakeplans,usuallymakeplanstoseefriends,3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.,3cPAIRWORKRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.,Hi,Marc.SorryImalittlelate.Teresa,youre10minuteslate!Itsjust10minutes!Itsnobigdeal!Well,inSwitzerland,youresupposedto.,A:,B:,A:,B:,GrammarFocus,GrammarFocus,1.Whenyougoabroad,it_bringyourpassport.2.Afterclass,students_cleanthechalkofftheblackboard.,Completethesentenceswiththephrasesinthebox.,besupposedtobeexpectedtobeimportantto,issupposedto,4a,areexpected/supposedto,3.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,it_packwarmclothes.4.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,you_knockbeforeentering.5.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,you_takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghands.,areexpected/supposedto,isimportantto,areexpected/supposedto,Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.,Eachcountryhasdifferentrulesaboutsocialsituations.Atraveler_(notexpect)_(know)allofthese,butitishelpful_(learn)asmanyofthesecustomsaspossible.Trying_(understand)howpeoplethinkisoneofthebestwaystobeacceptedandlikedinaforeigncountry.,isnotexpectedtoknow,toknow,tolearn,tounderstand,4b,Learningwhatyou_(suppose)todoand_(notsuppose)todoinsocialsituationsmaybedifficult,butitisworththetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.,notsupposedtodo,aresupposedto,Makealistofadviceforsomeonecomingtoyourcountryasanexchangestudentforthefirsttime.Workwithyourgrouptogiveadviceabout:,timemeetingpeopletablemanners,whattodoforsomeonesbirthdayvisitingsomeoneshomegivinggifts,4c,Unit10Youresupposedtoshakehands.SectionB,1aTakethefollowingquiz.Circle“T”(fortrue)or“F”(forfalse)aftereachsentence.,1bSteveisgoingtoChinatostudy.HisfriendYangMingistellinghimaboutthetablemannersinChina.Listenandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.,1,2,3,1cListenagainandmatch.,c,a,b,1dTalkaboutothertablemannersinyourcountry.,A:Weresupposedto.B:Yes,anditsimpoliteto.,e.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.,2aWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?,2bReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.,1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?Sheisanexchangestudent.2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?Yes,shedoes.Becausetheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?Itdoesntworryherlikeitusedto.4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?Learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.,把插入.敲空碗指着在餐桌旁特地,格外努力使(某人)感到宾至如归在方面不同习惯于切碎给某人一些建议盼望出席,露面,stickintohitanemptybowlpointatatthetable.gooutofoneswaymakefeelathomebedifferentfromgetusedtocutupgivesb.somesuggestslookforwardtodoingshowup,DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,ImhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.ThegrandmotherknowsthatImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedhowtomakeChinesefood!Shealsohasateenagegranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.YouwouldntbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.ImverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesntworrymelikeitusedto.,Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,yourenotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.Youresupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowImusedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyourenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisitsimpolitetosaythatyourefull.Ifyoudontwantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,yourenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.,IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butImgraduallygettingusedtoit.IdontfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.IllwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyourehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,WangKun,1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.,2cReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.,wentoutoftheirway,becomfortable(doing)graduallygottenusedtobeing,(something)worry(someone),becomfortable,worry,wentoutoftheirway,graduallygottenusedtobeing,2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.,Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.,Youaresupposedtosay,“Thatwasdelicious.”ifyoudontwantanyfood.,Youarenotsupposedtosayyouarefull.,Youarenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.,Youaresupposedtocutupthefoodandeatitwithafork.,2eComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.,e.g.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.,3aYourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram.He/SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe/sheissupposedtodoornotdo.Makenotesinthechart.,Dear_,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyoureeatin
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