高中英语选修六Unit 01 B

Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,Ex.1.,superbaim,ridiculousfaith,Ex.2.,ThemostpopularartstyleinWesterncountriesisImpressionism.Manypeoplewouldloveto_anImpressionistpaintingandspend_ofmoneytoownone._therearealotofpainterswhocan_theartstyleofanyfamousImpressionistartistandproduceunknown“masterpieces”.Onesuchpainter,OttoWacker,_tomakealotofmoneyquicklyandpaintedlotsof“masterpieces”inthestyleofVanGogh.ManywereconsideredtobeVanGoghsownworkbyimportantartcritics.Ontheonehandsomeofthemwerediscovered._somefamousartcriticswonderiftherearemanyother“masterpieces”hangingongallerywalls.AsamanlookingafterVanGoghspaintingssaid:“Iwouldnotbesurprisedifthenumber(of“masterpieces”)growstomorethan200.”Sowhocan_whereandwhenthenext“masterpiece”willbediscovered?,Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions,galleryabstract,9.technique10.sculpture,evidentconventional,possess,agreatdeal,Bycoincidence,adopt,attempted,Ontheotherhand,predict,Ex.3.,Discoveringusefulstructures,Ex.1.,Ifyouwereanartist,whatkindofpictureswouldyoupaint?Whatwouldyouratherdopaintpictures,makesculpturesordesignbuildings?Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.Withoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechnique,wewouldnotbeabletoseeEx.21.W5.Ifhehadrighttochoosehisholiday,hewouldgotoMexico.6.IfIwerenotallergictoshellfish,Iwouldenjoyeatingthem.7.Ifthemarblestatuewerenottoobigforhergarden,thehousewifewouldbuyit.8.Ifweknewmoreaboutthedisease,wewouldbeabletotreatthepatientsveryeffectively.,2.F,3.W,4.F,Ex.3.,Davidisnotasculptor.Ifhewere,hewouldmakeasculpturefortheexhibition.Sallyisnotanaggressivewoman.Ifshewere,shewouldbeamoresuccessfulbusinesswoman.IfSamwerehere,hewouldbesoexcitedaboutmeetingafamousscholarintheflesh(活生生的,本人,亲自).IfIcouldpaint,IwouldpaintyouanabstractpaintinginthestyleofMatisse.MrLingisnthere.Ifhewere,hewouldhelpyouwithyourgeometry.ItsMissLiangsbirthdaytoday.IwishIcouldtakehereouttosuperbrestaurantfordinner.Wedontknowheraddress.Ifweknewit,wewouldsendheralargebunchofflowers.Peoplesaythattheartexhibitionisworthseeing.IwishIcouldgowithyoubutImtoobusythesedays.IfMasacciowerealivetoday,hewouldbeamazedathowartistspainttoday.IfPeterwouldcometoourschool,hecouldgotoartclasses.,Lifeisnotbasedon“ifs”.,Manypeoplearenothappybecausetheybasetheirlifeon“ifs”.,IfIhadamilliondollars,Unit1Grammar,SubjunctiveMoodI,Pairwork,Ifyougotthechancetotalktothepresident,whatwouldyousay?,Ifyougotthechancetotalktothepresident,Iwouldaskhimto,Thefoodinourschoolcanteenisterrible.,Pairwork,Thegirleatsverylittletoloseweight.,Ifyouwerethegirl,whatwouldyoudo?,IfIwere,Iwould,Pairwork,Whatwouldyoudoifyourfatherappearedinthenetbar?,Ifmyfather,Myfatherdoesntallowmetogotothenetbar.,Pairwork,Whobeatthetoughguy?,Nobody.,HadtheSpidermanbeenhere,hecouldhavebeatenthetoughguy.,Pairwork,Canhefly?,No,hecant.,Theactorwisheshecouldflylikeabird.,Pairwork,Whatsthefact?,Thesunlightwillbewithusforever.,Shouldtherebenosunlight,therewouldbenolife.,Pairwork,WhatdoesitmeaninChinese?,(法律/法规)要求我们采取措施保护孩子。,Itisrequiredthatwe(should)takeactiontoprotectthechildren.,Five“ifclauses”below:tellthedifferences,1.Ifachildbuysthesetoys,heorshewilllearnnothing.2.IfallofyouwenttoBeijingUniversity,IwouldbethegreatestteacherinChina.3.Shewouldnthaveopenedthebox,ifshehadbeenwarnedofdanger.4.Ifthesunwereto/shouldgoouttomorrow,wewouldhavetoliveinthedark.5.Salesofproductsfallifpricesrise.,SubjunctiveMood,语气(mood)是用来表示谈话人的态度和看法的动词形式。英语有三种语气:陈述语气(同陈述句)祈使语气(同祈使句)虚拟语气虚拟语气不表示一个事实,而是表示一种假设情况(愿望，建议，假设)。,A表示与现在事实相反的假设,条件状语从句用“一般过去式(be一般用were)”,而主句谓语动词由“would/should/could/might+动词原形”构成。,虚拟语气用于条件状语从句,IfIwereaboy,Iwouldjointhearmy.,Whatwouldyoudoifyouwonthelottery?IfIwonthelottery,Iwould,IfIwonthelottery(中大奖),Iwouldbuyanexpensivecar.,IfIhadalotofmoney,Iwouldbuyavilla.,IfIhadalotofmoneynow,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.,a.Ifthey_(be)here,they_(take)youradvice.b.Iftheworld-war_(burst)outagain,what_(happen)toourpeopleonearth?,were,wouldtake,burst,wouldhappen,I:Fillintheblanks.,c.Ifthepoliceman_(benot)inthatroom,it_(be)verydangerous.d.IfI_(be)inyourposition,I_(ask)forteachershelp.,were,wouldask,werenot,couldbe,2.与过去的事实相反,从句的谓语用had过去分词,构成IfI(we,you,he,they)had过去分词的形式；主句的谓语用should/would/could/mighthave动词过去分词。,Ifhe_morecarefully,he_thecaraccidentyesterday.,haddriven,wouldnothavehad,IfIhadlearnthowtoswim,I_trappedonthatisland.,wouldnothavebeen,a.IfTom_(be)morecarefulintheexam,he_(pass)italready.b.Ifyou_(get)upearlier,you_(catch)thefirsttrain.,hadbeen,wouldhavepassed,hadgot,wouldhavecaught,II:Fillintheblanks.,3.与将来事实相反,从句谓语用动词过去式、weretodo或shoulddo形式,主句谓语用should/would/could/might动词原形。,Ifhe_upearly,hewouldbeontime.,got,假如他来了,我们对他说什么呢？,Ifheweretocome,whatshouldwesaytohim?,假如他看见我,就会认出我。,Ifheshouldseeme,hewouldknowme.,a.Ifthere_(be)nonaturalresourceanymore,we_(make)useofnuclearpower.b.What_(happen)ifyou_(getup)toolatetomorrow?,shouldbe,shouldmake,wouldhappen,shouldgetup,III:Fillintheblanks.,我们已经学习了虚拟语气在条件句中的应用，同学们都掌握了么？现在就用表格的形式复习一下吧！,Realconditionals(真实条件句),Unrealconditionals(虚拟条件句)I,Unrealconditionals(虚拟条件句)II,Unrealconditionals(虚拟条件句)III,Finishthefollowingsentencesaccordingtorealsituation.,Ifamanmarriesawoman,(theywillhaveachild.)Wewouldnthavelostthefootballgameyesterdayif(prettygirlshadcometocheerus.)IfJayZhouweretoperforminourschooltomorrow,(thegirlswouldbewildwithjoy.),theyhave,achild,prettygirlscometo,thegirlsarewild,cheer,withjoy,Wecouldplayvideogamesalldayif(wehadnothingelsetodo.)Iftherewerenoexaminations,(wewouldbeveryhappy.)IfIwerepresidentofTiantaiMiddleSchool,(Iwoulddoeverythingpossibletomaketheschoolthebest.),wehavenothingelsetodo,Idoeverythingpossibleto,wearehappy,tomakeourshcoolthebest