SectionB2a—2e (2)VIP

Unit10,SectionBPeriod2(2a3b),JustforFun,DoyouknowtheseplacesinFrance?,HaveyouevereatenFrenchcuisine?,LetswatchavideoaboutFrenchcuisine.,ReadthroughthepassagequicklyandtellT/F.,()1.TheletterisfromFranceabouttablemanners.()2.LinYueisanexchangestudentandsheisbacknow.()3.ShefeltathomeaftershearrivedinFrance.()4.Itspolitetoputyourbreadonthetableoreatitwithyourhands.,T,F,T,T,WhyisLinYueinFrance?,Becausesheisonastudentexchangeprogram.,2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?,Yes,shedoes.Thiscanbeseeninthewayshetalksaboutherhostfamily:thattheyareniceandtheygooutoftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome;thatthegrandmothermakeChinesefoodforher;thatthegranddaughteriskindandtalkstoherinFrenchtogiveherpractice.,2bReadandanswerthequestions.,4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?,Herbiggestchallengeishowtobehaveatthedinnertable.,3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?,Itdoesntworryherasitusedto.,ReadagainandmakealistoftablemannersinFrance.,putyourbreadonyourplate.,putitonthetable.,eatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.,cutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.,sayyouarefull.,say“Thatwasdelicious.”,putyourelbowsonthetable.,keepyourhandsonthetable.,2cReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.,1.MakingmistakesinFrenchusedtomakeLinYuenervous.2.ItwasquitehardforhertofeelgoodaboutspeakingFrench.3.ThehostfamilytriedveryhardtohelpLinYue.4.LinYuehasslowlylearnedhowtobelikeherFrenchfriends.,(something)worry(someone),becomfortable(doing),wentoutoftheirway,graduallygottenusedtobeing,2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.,Youreexpectedtocutupyourfruitandeatitwithafork.,Yourenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread.,Youreexpectedtosay“Thatwasdelicious”ifyoudontwantanymorefood.,Yourenotsupposedtosayyourefull.Yourenotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.,CanyoucomparethetablemannersinFranceandinChina?,FreeTalk,3aYourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram.He/SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe/sheissupposedtodoornot.Makenotesinthechart.,3bWritealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.,Iwasabitnervous.alittlelateabit和alittle作程度副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或比较级时，意义相同，为“一点儿，有些”。Hewalkedabit/alittleslowly.他走路有点慢。,二者都可以作名词词组,做主语或宾语。如：Alittle/bitisenoughforme.我有一点儿就够了。Iknowonlyalittle/abitabouther.我对她的情况只了解一点。alittle可直接修饰名词；而abit后须加of才可以。如：Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.=Thereisabitofwaterinthebottle.,否定形式notalittle作状语，相当于very/quite,“很，非常”；作定语和宾语时，相当于much,意为“许多”。而notabit作状语时，相当于notatall,意为“一点也不”，作宾语时则相当于notmuch。如：Heisnotalittle(=very)hungry.他饿极了。Heisnotabit(=notatall)hungry.他一点也不饿。,用abit或alittle填空。1.Thereis_timeleft.2.Iwouldlikeyoutostayfor_ifyouhavetime.3.Thiswillgiveusa_oftime.4.Hewenttosleepsoon,forhewasnot_tired.5.Idontwanttostoptohavearest,becauseIamnot_tired.,alittle,abit/alittle,abit,alittle,abit,(湖北省黄冈中学2011中考)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。Withalittletraining,shecoulddoverywellinthecompetition.A.fewB.afewC.abitD.abitof,D,2.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.gooutofonesway特地；格外努力Shealwaysgoesoutofherwaytopleaseherguests.她总是不怕麻烦地使客人称心如意。Hewouldgooutofhiswaytohelpanyoneintrouble.他愿意不怕麻烦去帮助任何有困难的人。,3.aboutmyage同我的年龄差不多Berniceisagirlaboutmyage.伯妮斯是个和我年纪接近的女孩。Hewasjustaboutmyage.他和我年龄相仿。,4.ImverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.becomfortabledoingsth.做某事很轻松，做某事很自如，乐意做某事Ifeelcomfortabletalkingwithyou.和你讲话我感觉很舒服。becomfortablewith对感到舒服becomfortableabout满足于,5.howtobehaveatthedinnertable.behavev.表现；举止Ifyoubehavelikethat,youllgetyourselfdisliked.如果你的行为那样，你会让人厌恶的。Itshardtotrainchildrentobehavewellatthetable.培养儿童用餐时举止得体很困难。Hebehaveshimselflikeaman.他表现得像一男子汉。behaviorn.行为；举止；习性；态度,Theunderlinedletter“a”intheword“_”hasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers.(2013，兰州)A.mathB.calendarC.fantasticD.behave,D,你如果不注意你的行为举止，会惹麻烦的。（thewaybehave）,Youwillgetintotroubleifyoupaynoattentiontothewayyoubehave.,6.Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,.pretty在这里是用作副词，意思是“颇；相当地”。pretty作副词，常用于口语，可以修饰其他形容词或副词。Iamprettysurethathellsayyes.他会同意的，我对此相当有把握。Aftersixmonths,IcouldspeakChineseprettywell.6个月之后，我的汉语就能讲得相当好。,【2014南京】ThedocumentaryABiteOfChinaIIisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoulikeit?_.A.IthinksoB.PrettygoodC.ItsmypleasureD.Allright,B,7.yourenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbreadexceptprep.除之外Noonetrustshimexcepthimself.除了他自己，没有人相信他。Sherarelywentanywhereexcepttoheroffice.她除了去办公室以外，很少去别的地方。TheovernighttrainrunseverynightoftheweekexceptSaturdays.这趟夜班火车除了周六外每个晚上都运行。,辨析except，exceptfor，unless和besidesexcept侧重于排除在外，从整体里减去：Allofhisbodyrelaxedexcepthisrighthand.除了右手外，他全身都放松了。exceptfor表示“除了；只是”，引述一个相反的原因或细节,部分地修正了句中的意思：Theclassroomsweresilent,exceptforthescratchingofpensonpaper.除了钢笔在纸上写字的声音，教室里一片安静。,知识链接,unless用来引出某事发生或成立所必需的条件：Youmustnotgivecomplimentsunlessyoumeanthem.除非出自真心实意，否则不要随便恭维别人。besides着重于指另外还有：BesidesknowingsomeGreek,shewasfluentinItalian.她除了懂些希腊语之外，意大利语也说得很流利。,Weneedfifteenmorepeople_thetwentyofustodothejob.A.besidesB.andC.exceptD.without-Didyoustudyanyotherforeignlanguage_Englishwhenyouwereatcollege?-Yes,Istudiedthree.ButIhaveforgottenall_afewwordsofeach.A.besides;besidesB.but;exceptC.except;exceptD.besides;except,besides,D,(2012甘肃兰州)Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday_Mr.White.Why?Becausehewasonduty.A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.beside【解析】besides区别于except是前者的除外包含其本身，后者不包含。exceptfor区别于except是前者前后事物是不同类的，后者是同类的。句意：-为什么除了怀特先生所有的工人昨天都回家？-因为他要值班。,A,(2013山东滨州)Everyoneelseinmyclasswasinvited_(除了)me,andIdontknowwhy.(2013江苏盐城)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。Afterthewholedaysvoluntarywork,Ifeltfine_(除之外)forbeingalittletired.,except,except,根据句意完成句子,每空一词。1.你不会相信我的法语进步得多快！Youwouldntbelieve_myFrenchhasimproved!2.他们尽力让我感觉像在家里一样。They_theirway_me_athome.,Exercise,howquickly,gooutof,to,make,feel,3.虽然我仍然犯许多错误，但它不像以前那样困扰我了。AlthoughIstillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesntworrymelikeit_.4.我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些，不再觉得