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unit2travellingperiod4vocabulary,kittyandherparentswentto,hongkongdisneyland.,howdoyouthinkaboutdisneyland?,ithinkdisneylandiswonderful.itshowsusacolorfulworld.itisreallymeaningfultogothere.,-ful,suffix,suffix后缀,asuffixisaletteroragroupoflettersthataddtotheendofawordtoformanewword.后缀是添加在单词词尾以形新的单词的一个字母或者一组字母。,后缀通常可以改变词性,例:n.+-suffixadj.,“-ful”:fullof,havingthequalityof“-less”:without,nothavingthequalityof,suffixes“-ful”and“-less”,thesuffix“-ful”means“fullof”or“havethequalityof”.,n.+-fuladj.(充满的)care+-fulcareful,thelovelycatisquitedelight_.,ful,everythingtherewassobeautifulthatiwantedtoliveinit.,theirclothesweresocolourfulthaticouldnotstoptakingphotos.,a:howaboutmr.green?b:hiscarhitthebigtreeyesterday.,hewasso_.,careless,care(n.)+-less(suffix)careless(adj.),mr.greenwasnotcareful.,means“without”,oppositeto“careful”,sandyisso_(care),shemakesfewmistakesinherhomework.,careful,butsimonis_(care),healwaysmakessomanymistakes.,careless,readingisveryhelp_.,butsomebooksarehelp_.,ful,less,playingbasketballishelpful.itisharm_.butitisharm_justaftermeals.,less,ful,icqismeaning_.,buthorriblefilmsaremeaning_.ithink.,ful,less,supermanispower_.liuxiang,too.,thegirlispower_withouttheboyshelp.,ful,less,carecarefulcareless,(n.),(adj.),(adj.反),helpusecheercolourharm,helpfulhelpless,usefuluseless,cheerfulcheerless,colourfulcolourless,harmfulharmless,有些名词有后缀-ful构成的形容词,但没有后缀-less的构成;反之亦然。如:endless,wonderful,2.并非所有的名词都由后缀-ful和-less构成形容词形式。如:friendly,windy,excited,interesting,tips:,pleaseopenyourbooks.,page30,n.cheercolorcaredelightendhopemeaningnoisewondersuccess,adj.adj.(反),meaningfulmeaningless,endless,cheerfulcheerless,wonderful,noiseless,colorfulcolorless,delightful,carefulcareless,successful,hopefulhopeless,first,wewenttotomorrowland.thelineofpeopleoutsidespacemountainwas_.wethoughtitwas_towaitinline.however,wewerefinally_.wegotinandenjoyedtheride.theparadeintheparkwasalsoexciting.thedisneycharacterscostumeswere_.thefireworksatnightwerealso_.itwasareally_holidayanda_experience.theticketsare_now,butistillkeepmine.,endless,hopeless,useless,successful,colorful,wonderful,delightful,meaningful,whocangivemesomeexamplesbyusingthesuffixes-fuland-less?,chooseoneoftheadjectivestomakeonesentence,andhisorherdesk-mateusetheoppositetomakeasentence,timeforexercise,1.用所给词的适当形式填空,1.thereis_(end)homeworktodobeforetheexam.2.bettyisakindand_(help)girl.3.somepeoplearealwayshappy.theycanbe_(cheer)everyday.4.smokingis_(harm)toyourhealth.5.thistvdroppedtothegroundandcouldntbemended.its_(use)now.6.amysawsomany_(color)dressesintheshopthatshecouldntstopbuyingoneafteranother.,endless,helpful,cheerful,harmful,useless,colorful,7.sheisa_(help)girl.sheisalwaysreadytohelpothersinneed.8.the_(thank)boydidalmostnothingforhismother.9.mr.smithisavery_(forget)person.heoftenforgetssomething.10.heisa_(fear)mountaineer.heismyhero.,helpful,thankless,forgetful,fearless,2.fillintheblankswiththecorrectsuffixesaboutsanriopuroland:,firstwevisitedhellokittyshouse.thelineofpeopleoutsidewas(1)end_.itseemedtobe(2)hope_totrytogetinside.mumthoughtitwas(3)use_towait.atlast,wewentintothehouse.ienjoyedtheparadeinthepark.theperformersclotheswere(4)color_andthemusicwas(5)wonder_.itwasa(6)delight_holiday.,less,less,less,ful,ful,ful,3.用所给词的形容词填空:itismyseconddayinjapan.itisa_(sun)day.wearehavingagreattimeherebecausejapanesepeopleare_(friend)tous,wewillhavesushiandotherjapanesefood,theperformersclotheswereso_(usual)

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