高三英语高考完形填空解题技巧和方法课件.ppt

nicetomeetyou!,完形填空练习统计：,技巧一：前后照应,涉及题号：1-challenges，10-newspaper，14-different，15-math，18try，16-trouble,（09陕西）“takeabiteofeachone.seeifthathelpsyoudecidewhichoneiswhich.”hetook_,andthenahugesmilecameacrosshisface.bigbitesb.deepbreathsc.afirmholdd.acloselook,答案为：a根据前面一句话“takeabiteofeachone”可得知这里是他咬了几口。,（08浙江）afterswimming,iwouldgoinsidehisofficeandsitonthewoodenchairinfrontofhisbigdesk,whereheletmeplayingwithanythingifoundinhistopdeskdrawer.sometimes,anassistantorastudentmightcomeinandtellmeperhapsishouldntbeplayingwithhis_.a.fishingnetb.officethingsc.woodenchairsd.labequipment,答案为：b在办公室抽屉里找到的通常为办公用品。,（05浙江）atthatmoment,irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.theyweremoreinterestedinhavingarelationshipwiththe_,particularlysputerb.soul(灵魂)c.shopd.geek（杂技团表演者，反常者）,答案为：a因为前文提到他们更喜欢与机器(machine)聊天，这里的机器应该指的是电脑。,技巧二：注意连词和关键信息,涉及题号：7，8，3，6，9，13，2,7：shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas_.,struggling,8:andwas_tofindthatshedidnthaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.,relieved,happy,3:shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe_forhertobeselected.,difficult,6:asthelistendedwithouthername.feeling_,she.,sad,9.feelingbetter,shedecidednotto_mathforthetimebeing.,worryabout,13.“comebacknextyearandwelltakethen.”jennasmiled_andleft.,weakly,2.hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornewchallengesinhighschool._,highschoolwasdifferent.,however,12.“iamsorry,butwehaveenough_forthenewspaperalready.,writers,(09江西)astheyenteredthecool,shadowywoods,theybegantosearchforasuitablecampingspot.peterwantedtostayclosetotheriverattheedgeofthewood,_paul,whowasolder,insistedthattheycampfurtheraway.a.butb.andc.ord.so,答案为：a弟弟peter想呆在靠河水近一点的地方，但哥哥paul却坚持到更远的地方野营。,(09江苏)asaresult,allstudentsmustcompletesixtyhoursofservicelearning,_theywillnotreceiveadiploma.a.andb.orc.butd.for,答案为：b根据前后文:学生必须完成60小时的社会实践，否则的话他们将不能拿到文凭。,（08浙江）idontremembermyfatherevergettingintoaswimmingpool.buthedid_1_thewater.anykindof_2_rideseemedtogivehimpleasure._3_helovedtofish;sometimeshetookmealong.1.a.avoidb.refusec.praised.love2.a.boatb.busc.traind.bike3.a.butb.thenc.andd.still,答案为：1.d2.a3.c我父亲从来没进入过游泳池，但是他确实喜欢水。坐船总是能给他带来乐趣。他还喜欢钓鱼与前面一句话是并列的。,（09浙江）thetriptothatcitywaseye-openingforeveryone,andnearitsend,alltheyoungpeopleinourgroupbegantoreflectonwhatithadmeant.welookedbackonthefirstnightwehadarrived.wehadallgoneintothemarketsofthecity_theyoungpeoplecouldexperienceitsenergy.a.nowthatb.sothatc.asifd.evenif,答案为：bsothat表示目的，我们进入城市的市场以便年轻人能体验它的活力。nowthat既然，由于asif好像，似乎evenif即使，即便,技巧三：习惯用法和固定搭配,涉及题号：5，17，19,5：herheartsank.,17:fitinathernewschool,19:insteadof,-herheartwasbroken.,-studyinaneasyandnaturalwayathernewschool,-ratherthan,（09安徽）dearson,iwanttothankyouforteachingmeaveryvaluablelessoninmylifebythegreatexampleyou_.a.followedb.gavec.setd.took,答案为：c为某人树立榜样setagoodexampletosomebody,（09江西）hurriedly,theypackedtheirbelongingsandsetoff_thedirectionoftheriver.a.forb.toc.atd.in,答案为:d朝某个方向inthedirectionof,（09山东）witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemoreanxious,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.uponits_everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptdavid.a.warningb.ringingc.callingd.yelling,答案为：bitsthebells铃声的响声应该用动名词ringing,skimming,1)whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?jennasproblemsinmathjenna,apopulargirlinjuniorschoolnewchallengesforjennainhighschoold.jennasfailureintryoutsforcheerleaders2)thetextisorganizedinorderof_.a.timeb.spacec.locationd.importance,c,a,scanning,hermotherswords:youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpondinsteadofabigfishinasmallpond.thechallengeistobecomethebestfishyoucanbe.,furtherunderstanding,challengesarealwaysaroundusatanytime.andeveryoneshouldlearntobeoptimisticandtakeapositiveattitudetowardschallengesaswellasyourlife.,completethepassage,summarizing,a.ourgreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonorofwinning.(m2,u2theolympicgames)b.assheturnedaround,therestoodgladysclaffern.howawfultobediscoveredbyher.(m7,u2robots)c.abruptlyshesatdown,onlytoscoopedupbyherlaughing,shoutingsister,luna.lalasmiledwithrelief.(m8,u5meetingyourancestors)d.iamhavingsometroublewithmyclassmatesatthemoment.imgettingalongwellwithaboyinmyclass.(m1,u1friendship)e.keepitup,xielei,chinesestudentfittinginwell(m7,u5travellingabroad)f.linqiaozhiwasadoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomensillnesses.shedevotedallherlifetomedicalworkforchinesewomenandchildren.(m4,u1womenofachieve