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.,Module4Rulesandsuggestions,.,Unit3Languageinuse,.,Mustweobeythetrafficrules?,.,Mustweobeytheschoolrules?,.,Whatdoyouthinkoftheirbehaviors?,.,Whatdoyouthinkofhisbehavior?,.,Haveyouevermadesuchkindofpaperbyhand?,.,Payattentiontothefollowingsentences.1.Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.2.Youmustntwalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.3.Youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.4.Bearsmightthinkourrubbishisfood.5.Canwegorockclimbing?No,youcant.,Languagepractice,.,1.Nosmoking.2.Noeatingordrinking.3.Childrencrossing.4.Danger!Becarefuloffallingrocs.5.Childrenshouldbetakencareofbyparents.6.Donotdrinkanddrive.,Matchthesignswiththerulesandwarnings.,a,b,c,a,b,c,.,1.Nosmoking.2.Noeatingordrinking.3.Childrencrossing.4.Danger!Becarefuloffallingrocks.5.Childrenshouldbetakencareofbyparents.6.Donotdrinkanddrive.,d,e,f,e,d,f,.,1.表示能力表示一个人能做某事时,常用can或could表达。e.g.AssoonasMikecouldread,hereadbooksaboutrobots.迈克刚能看懂书,就看关于机器人的书。Myfive-year-olddaughtercandrawabeautifulpictureinfiveminutes.我五岁的女儿能在五分钟之内画出一幅漂亮的图画。,情态动词,.,2.表示可能性如果要表达“可能,可能性”,可以用may/might或can/could.e.g.Janemaybeathome.简可能在家。Imighttalktohim.我可能会跟他说说YoucangotoBeijingbytrain.你可以坐火车去北京。,.,3.表示许可或征求对方许可如果表达允许某人做某事,或征求对方的许可,可以用can/could/may/might。e.g.Youcan/maystartyourworknow.你现在可以开始工作了。Could/MayIcomealittlelatertomorrow?Idontfeelmyself.我明天可以晚到一会吗?我觉得不太舒服。,.,4.表示请求对方做某事如果要请求对方做某事,可以用下列表达方式:Will/Would/Couldyou(please)?Wouldyoumind?e.g.Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththissuitcase?你可以帮我拿这个手提箱吗?Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?你能把声音关小点儿声吗?,.,5.表示建议和邀请表建议和邀请可用下列表达方式:Wouldyoulike(to)?Shallwe?e.g.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?你想打篮球吗?Shallwego?我们走吧?,.,6.表示意愿表示想做某事可以用wouldlike/lovetoe.g.Idliketobeascientist.我想成为科学家。7.表示应该、义务表示应该、义务等时常用should,oughtto,must.e.g.Youshouldtalktoyourparents.你应该跟你父母谈谈。Ioughttotrainmoretoimprovemyskill.我应该多训练来提高技巧。,.,8.表示命令、禁止、不得不表示这类含义时,一般用must,mustnt,haveto等。e.g.Youmuststudymathstobeanengineer.要当工程师,你必须学数学。Youmustnttellittoanyone.你不许把这件事告诉任何人。Youhavetocomeearlytomorrow.你明天得早到。,.,9.表示没必要做某事表示没必要做某事时,常用neednt,donthaveto等。e.g.Youdonthavetoworryaboutmoney.Icanlendyousomeintimeofneed.你不用担心钱,你需要的时候我可以借给你。,LondonIndoorClimbingCentreVisitorspleasenote:DosCheckinatthemaingatewhenyoucometothecenter.Climbwithsomeone.Wearahardhatatalltimes.Wearthecorrectclimbingshoes.Wearcomfortableclothes.,Readthelistsofrulesandwritesentencesusingmust,mustnt,shouldorshouldnt.,DontsDontclimbwithoutarope.Donteatordrinkanywhereexceptintherestaurant.Dontlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.Donttalkonamobilephonewhileclimbing.,Answers:Youmustcheckinatthemaingatewhenyoucometothecenter.Youshouldclimbwithsomeone.Youmustwearahardhatatalltimes.Youmustwearthecorrectclimbingshoes.Youmustwearcomfortableclothes.,Youmustntclimbwithoutarope.Youmustnteatordrinkanywhereexceptintherestaurant.Youshouldntlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.Youshouldnttalkonamobilephonewhileclimbing.,.,Workinpairs.ExplainwhytherulesinActivity2areimportant.,1.Whymustyouclimbwithsomeone?2.Whymustyouwearcomfortableclothes?3.Whymustntyouclimbwithoutarope?4.Whyshouldntyoulistentomusicwhileclimbing?,Whymustyoucheckinwhenyoucometothecentre?Becausetheywanttoknowwhoisthere.,.,Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.,althoughkeepstreamtouristworry,Peoplearevery(1)_abouttheconditionsoftheancientforestsofCanadaandwanttosavethem.Manyvisitorstotheforestsuseknivestocuttheirnamesintothetrees,someofwhicharehundredsofyearsold.,worried,.,(2)_therearelitterbins,peoplestillthrowrubbishintothe(3)_andthiscausesplantsandfishtodie.Peoplefromlocalvillageshavehelpedcleanuptheforests.Wehope(4)_willplaytheirpartin(5)_Canadasforestscleantoo!,tourists,keeping,althoughkeepstreamtouristworry,Although,stream,.,Nowwritepossiblerulesforvisitorstotheforests.,1.Youshould_.2.Youshouldnt_.3.Youmust_.4.Youmustnt_.,helpcleanuptheforest,takeyourrubbishhome,streams,throwrubbishintothe,cutyournamesintothe,trees,.,Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.,gunsmoothsticksstonesuddententwhenever,1.Comeandvisitme_youhavetime.2.Thewallismadeof_.3.Thepathtothetopisnotvery_.4.Remembertotakea_withyoutosleepin,becauseitmightrain.,whenever,stone,smooth,tent,.,5.Heliftedupthe_andpointeditatthebear.6.Therewasa_noiseinthewoodsandweallstoppedmoving.7.Birdsusesmall_andleavestomakeahome.,gun,sudden,sticks,gun,smooth,sticks,stonesudden,tent,whenever,.,ListentoPart6andanswerthequestions.,1.IsZhangWenpengsschoolagreenone?Yes,itis.2.Whatshouldwedowhenweleavearoom?Weshouldturnoffthelight.,.,Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.,1.WhatdoesZhangWenpengtrysaywithhisdrawing?Pollutioniscausingdamagetotheprogresswevemade.2.WhatdoesZhouZhiyuntrytosaywithhispainting?Peoplemustnotwasteelectricity.,.,3.Whatdoestheschoolsuggestthestudentsshoulddo?Studentsshouldpassonwhattheyhavelearntatschooltotheirparentsandneighbours.4.Howcanaschoolbecomea“greenschool”?Aschoolcanbecomea“greenschool”byincludingeducationabouttheenvironmentinthetimetable.,.,Listenandcompletethesentences.,1.Thefirstthingyouhavetodoisto_carefully.2.Thinkaboutwhere_andwhetherthereare_.3.Youshouldonlytakemarked_.,planthework,youaregoingtowalk,clearlymarkedpaths,paths,.,4.Makesureyouknowwhere_forlunch.5.Dontforgettotellpeopleto_forthepicnic.6.Dontwalkwhenitis_orin_.7.Youmustnottryouta_withagroup.,youcanstop,bringfood,toohot,verybadweather,newwalk,.,EcotourismEcotourismisalsoknownas“responsibletourism”.Itmeansyouvisitplaceswithoutdamagingtheenvironment.Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavestartedecotourismholidaysandtrips.Touristshelpthelocalcommunitieslookaftertheirnaturalenvironment.Herearesomerulesofecotourism.,Aroundtheworld,.,DosTakerubbishawaywithyou.Walkonpathsorroads.Takephotosbutnothingelse.DontsDontpickflowersordamagetrees.Dontpolluteriversorstreams.Dontmakeopenfiresintheforests.,.,Workinpairs.DiscussandgiveadviceforvisitorstoChina.Talkabout:,visitingsomeoneshomeeatinganddrinkingtravellingonpublictransportbehavingpolitelyinpublicvisitingtouristsights,.,Writeyouradvice.,YoumustYoumustntYoushouldYoushouldnt,Workingroupsandcompareyouradvice.ChoosethefivemostusefulpiecesofadviceforvisitorstoChina.,.,1.MustIhandinmyhomeworknow,Mr.Smith?No,you_.A.cantB.shouldntC.wouldntD.neednt,.,2.Excuse
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