行为动词的一般现在时VIP

Grammar一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)-行为动词的一般现在时,1.肯定句2.否定句3.一般疑问句及肯定与否定回答4.特殊疑问句注意:第三人称单数的用法。,语法要点:一般现在时,(一般现在时用法),Ihavelonghair.Myhairislong.,thingsthataretruenow.目前存在的事实,Simonplaysfootballafterschool.,thingsthatwedoregularly.经常做的事,Catseatfish.,thingsthatarealwaystrue.客观存在的事实,一.当我们谈论以下几种情况时,用一般现在时：1.表示现在存在的状态;2.表示经常性、习惯性的动作;3.表示客观事实或普遍真理。句中常用always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,never,everyday，inthemorning等时间状语。,一般现在时的构成：,MynameisAmy.Heistenyearsold.-be动词的一般现在时。Ioftenplayfootballafterschool.HewatchesTVeveryday.-行为动词的一般现在时,动词的种类,行为动词的一般现在时的构成：（看例句并总结规律，注意观察红色和蓝色字体。）1、Iplayfootballeveryday.2、Youplayfootballeveryday.3、Myfriendsplayfootballeveryday.4、Heplaysfootballeveryday.5、Tomplaysfootballeveryday.6、Mybrotherplaysfootballeveryday.总结规律：,当主语是第一、第二人称和第三人称复数时，行为动词使用其原形。当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词使用其第三人称单数形式。行为动词一般现在时的第三人称单数形式的构成方法见书117页。主语是第三人称单数指的是：（举例说明）,Howtoadd“s”“es”totheverbs,7,walks,lives,flies,studies,misses,watches,finishes,fixes,does,goes,写出下列行为动词的第三人称单数形式：1.like-2.swim3.work4.catch5.go-6.study7.worry8.have-9.do-,likes,swims,works,catches,goes,studies,worries,has,does,put_enjoy_write_match_play_have_guess_fly_go_listen_buy_finish_do_worry_wash_stay_,Addan“s”totheseverbs,puts,enjoys,writes,matches,plays,has,guesses,flies,goes,listens,buys,finishes,does,worries,washes,stays,1.I_(go)swimmingonSunday.2.Mycousin_(enjoy)computergames.3.Myparents_(watch)TV.4.TomandSimon_(like)fish.5.He_(swim)everyday.6.Tom_(play)footballeveryday.,go,watch,like,swims,plays,enjoys,用所给词的适当形式填空,7.Ioften_footballatweekends.(play)8.Simonsfatheroften_footballgamesonTV.(watch)9.Millie_booksathome.(read)10.Kittysparentsoften_shoppingonSaturdays.(go)11.Amywithherfather_swimmingonweekends.(go)12.Sandy_Englishinherfreetime.(study)13.AmyandSimon_toplayfootballinthenextWorldCup.(want)14.We_listeningtomusic.(like),play,watches,reads,go,goes,studies,want,like,行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句。1、IspeakEnglish.否定句：Idonot/dontspeakEnglish.一般疑问句：DoyouspeakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,Ido.否定回答：No,Idont.2、HespeaksEnglish.否定句：Hedoesnot/doesntspeakEnglish.一般疑问句：DoeshespeakEnglish?肯定回答：Yes,hedoes.否定回答：No,hedoesnt.(注意蓝色和红色字体，总结规律。,行为动词一般现在时的否定句和一般疑问句构成：否定句：在行为动词前加donot或doesnot,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用doesnt.在非正式行文中，donot和doesnot可以缩写成dont和doesnt.一般疑问句：在句首加助动词Do和Does,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用Does.注意：在疑问句和否定句中，助动词之后的行为动词均用原形。,MissLu_(teach)themEnglish.He_(notwatch)TVeveryevening._she_(enjoy)_(swim)?Mylittlecat_(eat)fisheveryday.Milliealways_(take)thebustothelibraryattheweekend.We_(notgo)toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Theoldman_(clean)hisbighouseonceaweek.Theboyoften_(draw)picturesinthepark._yourfathergoodat_(cook)?She_(read)Englishinthemorningeveryday.,teaches,doesntwatch,Does,enjoy,swimming,eats,takes,dontgo,cleans,draws,Is,cooking,reads,11.Myparents_(come)fromShangdong.12.Sam_(notlike)playingcomputergames.13._thebeautifulgirl_(wear)glasses?14.TheZhangfamily_(live)inaflatinNanjing.15.Myfatherloves_(read)newspapersaftersupper.16.What_herclassmates_(call)herteacher?17_you_(love)eachotherinyourfamily?18._(be)yourcousinverycleveratmaths?,come,doesntlike,Does,wear,live,reading,do,call,Do,love,Is,改错题：1.Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2.Hedontlikeplayingfootball.3.IamwatchTVeveryday.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.OurEnglishdoesntlikesmusic.7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateightoclock.8.DoesyourparentslikewatchingTV?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.10.Mysisterdoesntherhomeworkevery.,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,go,doesnt,去掉am,watches,have,like,alwaysgoes,_,do,has,doesntdo,注意：我们用一般现在时进行表达时，不能同时使用be动词和行为动词,行为动词一般现在时的构成：（小结）,肯定句：当主语是第三人称单数时，行为动词用。主语是非第三人称单数，行为动词用。否定句：在行为动词前加,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用注意:donot=dont,doesnot=doesnt.一般疑问句：在句首加助动词,当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用.注意：在疑问句和否定句中，助动词之后的行为动词均用。,三单形式,原形,donot或doesnot,doesnt,Do和Does,Does,原形,句型转换：1、把下面句子改成一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答。2、改为否定句。HewatchesTVeveryday.2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.3.LucyandLilycomefromtheUSA.4.Sheeatseggseverymorning.5.Theydoalotofhomeworkeveryday.6.ImfromNanjing,动词的种类：1、行为动词：含有实在的意义，表示动作或状态，在句中能做谓语。例句：Ioftenplayfootballafterschoo