附录2　部分名词中英文对照表 (2)

部分名词中英文对照表,主讲教师：刘耀璟武汉一初慧泉中学,初中化学人教版九年级教科书下册附录,找关系,2,小白菜,花菜,生菜,菜薹,苹果,梨子,橙子,葡萄,水果,蔬菜,？,找关系,3,小白菜,花菜,生菜,菜薹,苹果,梨子,橙子,葡萄,水果,蔬菜,提供维生素,找一找中英文对照表中有哪些关系？这些名词可以怎样进行分类呢？,4,部分名词中英文对照表,5,ferrum,cuprum,FeCuAlTi,找关系,6,metal,aluminium,copper,titanium,iron,alloy,steel,displacementreaction,metalactivityseries,KCaNaMgAlZnFeSnPb(H)CuHgAgPtAu,Fe+CuSO4=FeSO4+Cu,部分名词中英文对照表,7,部分名词中英文对照表,8,练习：氯化钾硝酸钠,potassiumchloride,sodiumnitrate,Na:sodiumCl:chlorineK:potassiumN:nitrogen,找关系,Whichoneissaturatedsolution?,9,solution,solute,solvent,sodiumchloride,potassiumnitrate,Add30gpotassiumnitrateandsodiumchloridesolidrespectivelytoeachofthetwobeakerscontaining100gwaterat20,andmakethemdissolvesadequately.,Whichoneisunsaturatedsolution?,Potassiumnitrate.,Sodiumchloride.,Howtoturnthesaturatedsolutionofpotassiumnitrateintoanunsaturatedsolution?,Thinking,At20,thesaturatedsolutionofpotassiumnitrateismixedwiththesaturatedsolutionofsodiumchloride.Istheresultingsolutionasaturatedsolutionofpotassiumnitrate?,10,Answer:No.,Howtoturntheunsaturatedsolutionofsodiumchlorideintothesaturatedsolution?,部分名词中英文对照表,11,H:hydrogenCl:chlorineS:sulfurN:nitrogen,部分名词中英文对照表,12,练习：碳酸氢氧化钾碳酸钙,Na:sodiumH:hydrogenCa:calciumO:oxygen,C:carbon,carbonicacid,potassiumhydroxide,calciumcarbonate,找关系,13,acid,alkali,salt,water,neutralizationreaction,hydrochloricacid,sulfuricacid,nitricacid,sodiumhydroxide,calciumhydroxide,sodiumcarbonate,sodiumbicarbonate,sodiumchloride,potassiumnitrate,doubledecompositionreaction,Thinking,14,acid,alkali,salt,water,acid-baseindicator,phenolphthaleinsolution,？,litmussolution,phenolphthaleinsolution,sodiumhydroxide,hydrochloricacid,15,chemicalfertilizer,agriculturalchemicals,科学合理施用农药、化肥,部分名词中英文对照表,16,找关系,17,compound,inorganiccompound,organiccompound,carbohydrate,protein,starch,sucrose,glucose,enzyme,aminoacid,syntheticmaterial,plastic,syntheticfiber,syntheticrubber,Practice,iron,hydrochloricacid,sodiumhydroxide,sodiumcarbonate,calciumhydroxide,Fe,HCl,NaOH,Ca(OH)2,Na2CO3,Fe+2HCl=FeCl2+H2HCl+NaOH=NaCl+H2O2HCl+Ca(OH)2=CaCl2+2H2O2HCl+Na2CO3=2NaCl+H2O+CO2Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3=2NaOH+CaCO3,18,Practice,Ca(OH)2+Na2CO3=2NaOH+CaCO3,neutralizationreaction,doubledecompositionreaction,displacementreaction,Fe+2HCl=FeCl2+H2,HCl+NaOH=NaCl+H2O,2HCl+Ca(