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SimplePresentTense一般现在时,Wash_match_guess_Study_Finish_Go_Snow_Carry_Stop_See_Drive_Let_Play_,WashesMatchesguessesStudiesFinishesGoesSnowsCarriesStopsSeesDrivesLetsPlays,写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:,大多数动词+s清辅音后读作s;浊辅音、元音后读作z以s/x/sh/ch结尾的动词+es读作iz以辅音字母+y结尾的动词把y改i加es读作z以元音字母+y结尾的动词直接加+s读作z以o结尾的动词加+es读作z,归纳,一般现在时:1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作。2、表示现在的状态。例如:1、我们每天都上学。2、下课后他们打扫教室。3、有时我们在操场上踢足球。4、我在学校吃晚饭。5、杰克喜欢英语。6、他是一个学生。,Wegotoschooleveryday.,Theycleantheclassroomafterclass.,Wesometimesplayfootballontheplayground.,Ihavedinneratschool.,JacklikesEnglish.,Heisastudent.,表示经常或者反复发生的动作,一般现在时:PresentSimple,often(经常)sometimes(有时)always(总是)usually(通常)everyday(每天)everyweek(每周)everymonth(每月)everyterm(每学期)everyyear(每年)onceaweek(一周一次)twiceayear(一年两次),信息词(时间状语):,用所给动词的适当形式填空:,1.Weoften_(play)ontheplayground.2.He_(get)upatsixoclock.3._you_(brush)yourteetheverymorning?4.What_(do)heusually_(do)afterschool?5.Danny_(study)English,MathsandScienceArt.6.Hesometimes_(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.At8:00A.M,she_(watch)TVwithherparents.8._Mike_(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanylessons_yourclassmate_(have)onMonday?10.Whattime_hismother_(do)thehousework?,play,gets,Do,brush,does,do,studies,goes,watches,Does,read,does,have,does,do,改句子,1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)2.Ihavemanybooks.(改为否定句)3.Hissisterlikesplayingtabletennis(改为否定句)4.Nancydoesntrunfast(肯定句)5.IwatchTVeveryday.(改为一般疑问句)6.Davidhasagoal.(改为一般疑问句)7.Wehavefourlessons.(否定句),Yes.Ido.Idonthavemanybooks.Hissisterdoesntlikeplayingtabletennis.Nancyrunsfast.DoyouwatchTVeveryday?DoesDavidhaveagoal?Wedonthavefourlessons.,对下列句子划线部分提问:,Igetupatsixoclock.TheyusuallygototheparkonSunday.Theelephantslikeeatingfruits.Hesendstwoemailseveryweek.5.Hehaslunchatschool.,Whendoyougetup?,WhatdotheyusuallydoonSunday?,Whatdotheelephantslikeeating?,Howmanyemailsdoeshesendeveryweek?,Howoftendoeshesendtwoemails?,Whohaslunchatschool?,Wheredoeshehavelunch?,Letscorrect(改错):Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday.Hedontlikeplayingfootball.3.Theylikesplayinggames.4.DamingwatchsTVintheevening.5.Doesheusuallyhasaparty?6.WhatdotheyonSunday?7.Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateightoclock.8.Whattheyeatintheparty?9.Lilyhaveslunchatschool.,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,doonSunday,alwaysgoes,do,has,一般将来时,视频,一般将来时(thefuturetense)1.一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。2.结构:begoingto+动词原形will+动词原形,begoingtowill,与一般将来时连用的时间状语,tomorrow明天,thedayaftertomorrow后天,soon很快不久,inthreedays三天后,nextweek下周,inthefuture将来,someday将来的某一天,thisyear今年,比一比谁学得快!,构成:“shall(用于第一人称)+动词原形”;“will(用于第一、二、三人称,+动词原形”,一般将来时句式的变化规则:,常用时间状语:tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek/month/year,thisweekend,soon,inthefuture。一般将来时的用法:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或状态。“begoingto”和“shall/will”的区别:“begoingto+动词原形”表示打算或计划将来要做的事shall/will+动词原形”表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态在Ithink,Ihope等后面的从句一般用shall/will来表示将要做或将要发生的事情。,ExerciseI.Changethefollowingaccordingtothemodels.Model:Hedoeshishomeworkafterdinner.(tomorrow),Hewilldohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Hewillnotdohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow.Willhedohishomeworkafterdinnertomorrow?,Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow),IwillhaveapartythiscomingSunday.,Hewillplanttreesnextmonth.,Hewillworkasadoctorinthefuture.,Therewillbeaneveningtomorrow.,Makesentenceswith“will”,Ihadapartylastweekend.(thiscomingSunday)Heplantedtrees3daysago.(nextmonth)Heworksasadoctor.(inthefuture)Therewasaneveninglastnight.(tomorrow),IamgoingtohaveapartythiscomingSunday.,Heisgoingtoplanttreesnextmonth.,Heisgoingtoworkasadoctorinthefuture.,Thereisgoingtobeaneveningtomorrow.,Makesentenceswith“begoingto”,1)我打算明天和我的朋友去旅行。Igoonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.Igoonatripwithmyfriendstomorrow.2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。-WhatnextMonday?-Iplaybasketball.-WhatyoudonextMonday?I_playbasketball.3)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。-yourmothergoshoppingthis?-Yes,she.Shebuysomefruit.,练一练:,Practice,amgoingto,will,areyougoingtodo,amgoingto,will,will,Isgoingto,is,isgoingto,weekend,改写句子,1)Nancyisgoingtogocamping.(改否定句)Nancy_goingtogocamping.2)Illhelpthem.(改否定句)I_helpthem.3)Imgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(一般疑问句)_you_togetupat6:30tomorrow?4)Wewillmeetatthestopat10:30.(改一般疑问句)_you_atthebusstopat10:30?5)Shesgoingtolistentomusicafterschool(划线提问)_isshegoingto_afterschool?,isnt,wont,Are,going,Will,meet,What,do,视频,一般过去时,1.定义:A:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用.B:表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语:yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等E.g.Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.Myfatherwasatworkyesterday.,一般过去时,一般现在时一般过去时比较,gotup,hadbreakfast,wenttoschool,hadlunch,wenttobed,规则动词过去式的构成,hopedlived,stoppedtripped,studiedworried,workedplayed,规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音,不规则动词表,InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancould,InfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell,1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are11.go12.have13.do14.gete16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read,动词过去式转换练习,将下列动词变为过去式,1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.callcalled8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere11.gowent12.havehad13.dodidecame16.saysaid17.seesaw18.putput19.eatate20.taketook21.readread,将下列动词变为过去式,一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式,一般过去时态句式的构成:疑问句式,PRACTISE,改写句子:1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_herhomeworkathome.2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句)_he_meatinthefridge?3、Shestayedthereforaweek.(对划线部分提问)_she_there?4、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_there_orangeinthecup?,didntdoDidfindanyHowlongdidstayWasany,1._you_(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who_(invent)thecomputer.3.We_(go)tothecinemalastnight.4.Thefilm_(be)verygood.5.Whattime_you_(get)toschoolthismorning?6.Jim_(do)alotyesterday.7.He_(go)shoppingand_(cook)supper.,一般过去时态练习,Did,remember,invented,went,was,did,get,did,went,cooked,1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But_latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday_.3._onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidntreadthenewspaper.,时态转换练习,把下列句子改成相应时态,gotup,sheworkedfrom8a.m.to6p.m,Theyoftengotothepark,Hereadsthenewspaper,Wearehavingaclass.,WearehavinganEnglishclass.,Whatarewedoingnow?,Whatclassarewehavingnow?,现在进行时,thePresentContinuousTense,现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。,现在进行时,ThePresentContinuousTense,现在进行时的基本结构:,(助动词)be(not)+(现在分词)V-ing,助动词be随人称变为is,am,are,Whatsthestructureofthepresentcontinuoustense?,Doyouknowhowtoget“-ing”?Letstry!,do_watch_clean_read_eat_play_danc_writ_run_swim_,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ning,ming,ing,ing,e,e,动词-ing形式的构成,1.Thechild_thewindowsnow.(open),2.Theboy_apicturenow.(draw),3.Look!She_abook.(read),4.I_ane-mailtomypenpalnow.(write),5.You_yourhomeworkathomenow.(do),6.We_atschoolnow.(run),7.They_TVnow.(watch),isopening,isdrawing,isreading,amwriting,aredoing,arerunning,arewatching,Fillintheblanks:,巩固练习:,写出下列动词的现在分词形式work_sing_play_study_have_dance_write_take_run_sit_shop_swim_plan_leave_fly_二.按要求改写句子1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯定回答:_否定回
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