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2013高考英语三轮复习:预测试卷(三)第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项琪空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21As we all know, _ Dragon Boat Festival in China is held in _ memory of the famous poet, Qu Yuan.A不填; 不填 Bthe; theCthe; a Dthe; 不填22I never think myself a stupid boy. _, I know Im on the road to success.AOn the other handBIn other wordsCOn the contrary DBy the way23_ is known to us all, only the theory _ practice can be practical.AWhich; base on BWhich; based onCAs; based on DAs; basing on24Sealers and whalers were the first Europeans _ to New Zealand, later followed by more Europeans, _ for a better life.Acoming; seeking Bto come; seekingCcame; to seek Dto come; to seek25Cai Qin is my favourite singer. I regard her _ other singers.Amore superior to Bmore superior thanCsuperior to Dsuperior than26Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German.Agave off Bturned downCtook over Dset aside27More than 68, 600 foreigners are working in Shanghai. The number is 13 times _ of 1996, when Shanghai started issuing expatriate work permits.Aone BonesCthat Dthose28She dressed up and went to the party as if _.Awas invited Bhad been invitedCinvited Dto be invited29As a teacher, Mr Smith always _ his students for making mistakes in their class discussion.Aforgets BforgivesCprevents Dprotects30So important it to get on well with people around me that I have to learn some communication skills AI have found Bhave I found CI was feeling Dwas I feeling 31_seems strange to us is _the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachersAWhat;that BIt;that CWhat;how DIt:how32一Come on,Tom! Whats up? 一My brotherIve just heard the news of _from that good job.Ahis having fired Bhis fired Chis firing Dhis having been fired33Without Chinas family planning policy, the worlds seven billionth person _five years agoAwould be born Bwas bornCwould have been born Dhad been born34What about going out this evening?Oh, I dont know. Ive got a bit of a headache. And, _Johns coming to see me, so I ought to stay in. A. though B. therefore C. however D. anyway35 Would you mind my telling him the news? _.AYes, please BNever mindCIt doesnt matterDNo, go ahead第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The widespread number of food scandals(丑闻)in China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouthThey are wondering if the food they are eating is 36 healthy and nutritious or does it contain something harmful that will 37 illness and disease? Most of the food we eat today is processed foodThat 38 the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets,especially packaged foods,are prepared in 39 Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to 40 them look better,taste better and last longer on the shelf. The chemicals are supposed to be 41 and there are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used 42 ,some manufacturers do not obey the laws A manufacturer of steamed buns in Zhejiang province was recently discovered to be 43 the lawHe was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals 44 the bunsHe was also taking old buns and using them to make new bunsMost of the buns were sold to 45 and eaten by studentslike you! No one got 46 from eating the buns but the chemicals used are potentially(潜在地)harmful to the longterm health of the people 47 ate them Why did he break the law and endanger peoples health? The 48 is simple:he wanted to make 49 moneyToo many people are focused on making money and not on the 50 their actions can have on their fellow citizens The government can 51 more laws and it can increase the number of inspectors to ensure food 52 but the government cant do everythingIts 53 to the manufacturers to act honestly and morally and to produce safe productsWhen that happens,people Can 54 sit down to dinner without a sense of 55 spoiling their appetite36Acheap Bexpensive Cdirty Dclean37Acause Bcure Cprevent Ddestroy38Aexplains Bmeans Cnotices Dwishes39Aschools Bhospitals Cfactories Doffices40Amake Bforce Cget Ddrove41Aharmful Bdangerous C. harmless Dpopular42ATherefore BPleasantly CNaturally Dunfortunately43Asupporting Bbreaking Cencouraging Dimproving 44Ato Binto Cwith Dfor45Afamilies Bfarmers Cschools Dmarkets46Asatisfied Bsick Cdisappointed Dserious47Awhat Bwhom C. how Dwho48Aanswer Bfact Cquestion Dreport49Amach Beven C1ess Dmore50Aprices Bqualities Ceffects Dnumbers51Adiscuss Bpass Cdescribe Dchange52Asafety Btaste Csale Dpattern53Atime Bpossible Cup Dimportant54Aby chance Bat once Cin advance Donce again55Aanger Bfear Csorry Dpain第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B. C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Do you suffer from perfectionism (完美主义)? According to psychologist and perfectionism researcher, Hamachek D.E., there are two types of perfectionism: normal and neurotic (神经质). A person with normal or healthy perfectionism feels a deep sense of pleasure from the dull effort of working towards “perfect”. And then there are the neurotic or unhealthy perfectionists who never feel satisfied but keep struggling towards impossible goals. These people often measure their own self-worth entirely in terms of productivity and accomplishment.self-worth entirely in terms of productivity and accomplishment.It is necessary to notice if you are struggling and feel tense while trying to perfect your recipe, article, parenting, job, project, etc. you are fighting and resisting your own humanness (人性).How do you know if you Suffer from perfectionism? Are you afraid of making mistakes? Do you get impatient with others when they make a mistake? If you fail an assignment (任务) at work or school, do you feel like a failure? How do you feel when you read these questions?Your relationship with yourself is the foundation for all of your other relationships. If you are hard on yourself, then you will in turn be hard on others. If we are unable to care for our innermost (内心深处的) beings, then our lives will reflect this fault in some way. Embracing (拥抱) your own humanness is the doorway to seeing the miraclet4(奇迹) of who you are at your best.Dr. Bernie Siegel writes in his new book on miracles,” Our body loves us, but it needs to know we love our lives in order for it to do all it can to help us survive. The change in body energy motivated by the love leads to chemical changes in our body and makes a difference. In many cases, this kind of miracle needs hard work. But when you are willing to do the work, and live in your heart, it can happen.”56. According to the text, people with neurotic perfectionism probably _.A. worry about their health B. get great pleasure from their hard workC. accept no failure in life D. take great pride in doing dull work57. The major difference between normal and neurotic perfectionism lies in_.A. self-confidence B. self-expectationC. sense of accomplishment D. sense of satisfaction58. What does the author suggest to people who suffer from perfectionism?A. Being patient with others. B. Respecting human nature.C. Forgiving their own mistakes. D. Sticking to their ambitions,59. In the opinion of Dr. Bernie Siegel, the miracle has roots in _.A. love of our life B. chemical changes in our bodyC. hard work D. eagerness for successBCharles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812, the son of John and Elizabeth Dickens. John Dickens was a clerk in the Naval Pay Office. He had a poor head for finances, and finally found himself imprisoned for debt.When the family paid off the debt and his father was set free, the twelveyearold Dickens, already hurt by the experience, was further wounded by his mothers insistence that he continued to work at Warrens Blacking Factory.His father, however, rescued him from that fate (命运), and between 1824 and 1827 Dickens was a day pupil at a school in London. At fifteen, he found employment as an office boy at a lawyers, while he studied shorthand (速记法) at night. His work memories at the Blacking Factory entered his mind repeatedly all of his life he spoke of it only to his wife and to his closest friend, John Forster but the dark secret became a source of creative energy with the themes of alienation (离间) and betrayal which would appear mostly in David Copperfield and in Great Expectations.In 1829 he became a reporter at Doctors Commons Courts, and in 1830 he met and fell in love with Maria Beadnell, the daughter of a banker. By 1832 he had become a very successful reporter of Parliamentary debates in the House of Commons, and began work as a reporter for a newspaper.In 1833 his relationship with Maria Beadnell ended, probably because her parents did not think him a good match. In the same year his first published story appeared, and was followed, very shortly thereafter, by a number of other stories and sketches (短剧). In 1834, still a newspaper reporter, he adopted the soontobefamous penname “Boz”. His poor father, who was the original of Mr. Micawber in David Copperfield, was once again arrested for debt, and Charles was forced to come to his aid. Later in his life both of his parents and his brothers were frequently after him for money.语篇解读:2012年2月7日是狄更斯诞辰200周年纪念日。本文介绍了狄更斯早期的生活以及对他的作品的影响。60.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Charles father once worked at the Blacking Factory.B. Charles mother was kind to him.C. Charles didnt like to work at the Blacking Factory.D. Charles made a lot of money by working.61.We can infer from the last paragraph that Marias parents .A. thought Charles would become famousB. were not satisfied with CharlesC. had to give in to Maria and CharlesD. decided to marry their daughter to Charles62.According to the text, Charles Dickens .A. was the son of a person good at financesB. was a newspaper reporter from 1829 to 1834C. wrote his father into his book Great ExpectationsD. seldom talked about his life at the Blacking Factory63.Which of the following is the correct order to describe Charles life according to the text?Charles Dickens was a day pupil at a school in London.Charles Dickens had his first story published.Charles Dickens became a reporter at Doctors Commons Courts.Charles Dickens continued to work at Warrens Blacking Factory.Charles Dickens adopted the penname “Boz”.A. B.C. D. CWhen I first started to learn Spanish at the age of 12, I knew I would want to live in Spain as an adult. Something drew me here, powerfully. I pursued a Spanish degree and spent my third year studying in Spain.At first, the difference in working culture really struck me. People work very long a day usually from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm. But theyll always take time for a decent lunch break or to enjoy a coffee at a caf. Theres none of that miserable business of stuffing a sandwich at your desk at 1:00 pm as in Britain.I have also found it difficult to get used to the late nights. People are out at restaurants with their kids at 11:00 pm, and toprating television programmes are on at 1:00 am. It is a sleepless nation, but they have got used to it from a young age. Most foreign people, of course, are in a daze (迷乱) for the first few months. I still drop_off at 11:00 pm, when the nights just getting started.Spanish guys are much more confident than the British. Theyll chat you up, theyre outspoken and they go after what they want. They say the macho (大男子气的) culture has changed a lot. You can see this in the ads for family violence hotlines (热线) on Spanish television. Spain has a horrible record for it, but when I was here in 2009, it wasnt talked about. Theres a sense that the nation is growing up when it comes to gender politics.The Spanish cant make a decent cup of tea, and I miss my friends and family, but thats it. I enjoy my life here very much.64What do we know about the writer?AHe stayed in Spain for one year for his job.BHe wasnt interested in learning Spanish at first.CHe enjoyed his life in Spain very much.DHe got used to the night life in Spain very quickly.65What does the underlined part “drop off” in Paragraph 3 mean?AFall asleep. BGo out.CStay up. DStand up.66It is implied in Paragraph 4 that _.Awomen in Spain are not allowed to workBSpanish guys are not as macho as beforeCSpanish guys are not as confident as beforeDpeople in Spain dont care about family violence67In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?AEducation. BGeography.CLifestyle. DKids.DOne summer my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency. You know, you would be submerged (淹没) in crowds of tourists and lose lots of opportunities to get familiar with the country more closely. We started to think over our trip and managed to come up with a free tour of Italy.The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive (印象深刻的)We look forward to going there again! Of course, we spent lots of time arranging (安排) the trip, but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially anxious about my visa, but everything went quite smoothly in the end.The most difficult part was getting a visa (签证) without an invitation. In the Italian consulate (领事馆), one must hand in some official paper proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa. Then we had to solve the ticket problem. Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far in advance. The next step was to book a hotel. We finally booked a hotel about 30 km away from the heart of Rome and it was the perfect choice for our trip.Every day we took a train that carried us to the heart of Rome. Our big house, which was surrounded by the forest, was a rare place for the fresh air and absolute silence, beautiful views, hospitable hosts, comfortable living conditions delighting us to no end. Besides this, we were very lucky that our mistress was a Russian. She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use. She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go.Dont be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself. Its not difficult! The only thing Ill say right now is that we really enjoyed traveling by ourselves. We walked with a map and a guidebook to wherever we wanted and we even met some of our fellow countrymen on the way just two or three times. So, if youre also planning a “single” trip, dont forget to take a RussianItalian phrasebook as people in Italy prefer to speak in their native tongue.68Why does the author want to go to Italy again?AHe had a great time there.BItaly has a lot of attractions.CHis friend invited him there.DHe didnt stay in Italy long enough.69In the fourth paragraph the author mainly explains_.Athe reason why he chose to live in the center of RomeBthe reason why the hotel he booked was the right choiceCwhat transport they chose to travel in their Italian tripDthe reason why the mistress gave them some advice70From the text we can know the author_.Aenjoys traveling everywhere in the worldBlikes being accompanied by tour guidesCadvises us to arrange trips by ourselvesDmet with a lot of his countrymen in Italy第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to be self-confident, but maybe we just dont know how to be.Here are some tips on how you can feel more confident about yourself. _71_ Everyone has shortcomings. When you have found your shortcomings, work to overcome them. If you are a shy person, take part in social activities, such as parties, and speak to at least one or two people there.Second, try to spend more time with positive people. Successful and confident people have their own ways of settling problems._72_.Third, set goals for yourself. With each goal you achieve, your self-confident will increase._73_ We are afraid that we might lose. Stop thinking like that and give yourself a chance. Fourth, start each day with a sense of opportunity._74_ Think positively about yourself. Actually everyone has his or her own way of becoming confident._75_ Friends might have useful suggestions, too. In short, as long as you try new things, you are sure to become more confident. APay attention and learn from them. BYou should talk with your friends. CFirst, dont think about your weak points. DIts not always right to ask friends for help. ESometimes We might be afraid of trying new things. FStart your day by reading something encouraging.GFirst, you should know what your weak points are.第卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第
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