关于中考英语短文填空中考英语短文填空

关于中考英语短文填空中考英语短文填空 中考试题中的书面表达形式相对比较固定,主要有四种:看图填空,看图作文,短小应用文(包括书信、日记、贺卡、留言、通知等)写作,命题作文。了关于中考英语短文填空，欢迎阅读! 导盲犬的故事 Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could do 1 for him. He could never see the world 2 . Now he has a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man 3 along the streets. He is called a seeing-eye dog _4 he is the eye of a blind man. One day，the bus was full of people 5 Mr. Yorkwell 6 the bus with his seeing-eye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood 7 so many people before a few bus-stops passed. Then ，one man got up and 8 his seat and got off the bus. The dog took little _9 there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his _10 . He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11 people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat 12 Mr. Yorkwells. He lay down and put his head on the blind mans 13 . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not 14 with him and all 15 at this. 1. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. things 2. A. again B. once C. always D. still 3. A. run B. jump C. play D. walk 4. A. why B. that C. because D. what 5. A. when B. while C. before D. since 6. A. got off B. got on C. stopped D. waited for 7. A. among B. between C. above D. after 8. A. took B. started C. lost D. left 9. A. house B. seat C. room D. place 10. A. teeth B. eat C. eye D. nose 11. A. one B. two C. many D. all 12. A. under B. above C. beside D. behind 13. A. head B. foot C. leg D. back 14. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. sorry 15. A. spoken B. smiled C. worried D. learned 名师点评 狗是人类的朋友。狗领着盲人上车，车上无人给盲人让座。狗帮盲人找座位。在一片笑声中，我们想到了在资本主义国家，人情冷漠。短文围绕狗帮人这件事，拟人化的形容了狗，比较贴近我们的生活。1. B.不定代词做宾语，联系下文，故“nothing”。 2. A.承上句。此句意为“不再能看到外面的世界”。 3. D.help后面可跟复合宾语。 4. C.用because 交代前一句的原因。 5. A.用when 引导时间状语从句。 6. B.get on the bus意思是“上车”。 7. A. “车上挤满了人，他只好站在人群中”，故用“Stood among so many people”。 8. D.离开座位可表达成“leave ones seat”。 9. C.用little修饰不可数名词room. 10 .D.因为狗喜欢用鼻子嗅，人都怕，这样狗就占到了地方。 11. B.狗和主人各占一个位子，故选two. 12. C.狗的位子就在主人的旁边。 13. C.这里比喻狗就像小孩一样，睡觉时把头搁在主人的腿上。 14. A.由于狗是给一个盲人占座位，乘客并不生气，更多的是惊讶，所以他们都笑了，故15选B. 授人以鱼不如授人以渔 Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably _1_ they go to learn languages， geography， history， science and all _2_ subjects. That is quite _3_， but _4_ do they learn these things? We send our children to school to _5_ them for their future work and life. Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use _6_ their life， but is that the _7_ reason they go to school? There is _8_ in educatuon than just learning facts. We go to school above all _9_ how to learn， so that when we have left school we can go on learning. If a man really knows _10_， he will always be suessful， because whenever he has to do _11_ he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person， on the other _12_， is _13_ unable to do it， or does it badly， so the purpse of school is not just _14_ languages， geography， science， etc， but to teach pupils the _15_ to learn. 1. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell 2. A. the B. other C. the other D. other the 3. A. true B. real C. fact D. wrong 4. A. how B. where C. why D. what 5. A. stop B. ask C. ready D. prepare 6. A. at B. in C. on D. with 7. A. best B. only C. just D. first 8. A. many B. much C. more D. most 9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned 10.A. how to learn B. why to learn C. how does he learn D. why does he learn 11.A. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something 12.A. way B. word C. foot D. hand 13.A. both B. either C. neither D. not 14.A. learn B. to learn C. teach D. to teach 15.A. subjects B. reasons C. way D. knowledge 名师点评 本文阐述了我们在学校不仅仅要学好各门功课，更重要的是要学会如何去学习。有了好的学习方法，我们在离开学校时才能去自学更多的知识，解决人生道路上的各个疑难。 1.B.强调说话的内容只能用say. 2.C.other subjects指“别的一些功课”，而the other subjects指“别的所有的功课”。根据文意，应选择后者。 3.A.很显然，上文提到的内容也是学习的目的之一，完全正确，故选择true. 4.C.该句起引起下文的作用，而下文主要解释为什么要学习，故选择why. 5.D.prepare sb for sth是固定搭配，意思是“使某人为某事作好准备”。 6.B.in ones life是一个常用短语，意思是“在某人的一生中”。 7.B.上文提到在学校学习的目的之一是要多学知识，从下文可以得知这并不是唯一的目的，故选only. 8.C.固定搭配more than (doing) sth意思是“不仅仅”。 9.B.这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，故选to learn. 10.A.宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除C、D两项。疑问词与不定式连用可代替从句在句中作宾语，根据句子意思，应选A. 11.B.形容词修饰不定代词应后置，故排除C、D两项。根据句子意思，应选B. 12.D.on the other hand是一个常用短语，意思是“在另一方面”。 13.B.仔细分析句子，不难发现句中含有固定搭配eitheror意思是“要么要么”。 14.D.这里应用动词不定式作目的状语，根据句子意思，应选D. 15.C.该句强调了校方不仅仅要授予学生知识，还要教会学生学习的方法。故选way. 打点滴惹出的笑话 Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor _1_ and said，“Well，Mr. Green，you are going to _2_ some injections，and youll feel much better. A nurse will e _3_ give you the first one this evening，and then youll _4_ get another one tomorrow evening.” _5_ a young nurse came to Mr. Greens bed and said to him，“I am going to give you your _6_ injection now，Mr. Green. Where do you want it?” The old man was _7_. He looked at the nurse for a _8_，then he said，“_9_ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?” “Yes，Mr. Green，”the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?” “Well，then，”the old man answered _10_ “I want it in your left arm，please.” 1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C. looked after him D. looked him up 2. A. get B. give C. make D. hold 3. A. so B. but C. or D. and 4. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to 5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the end D. In the evening 6. A. first B. one C. two D. second 7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry 8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment 9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. people 10. A. with a smile B. in time C. in surprise D. with tears in his eyes 名师点评 这是一篇笑话，格林先生在医院看病时需要打点