英语认读与阅读技巧PPT课件

英语认读&阅读技巧,2018年10月,ReadingskillsofENGLISHACQUISITION,读,听,写,说,译,听说读写译,提高“读”的技巧,识词,读句,pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanokoniosis,肺炎（Pneumonia肺炎）,超级,微观的（Micro-soft微软）,范围，视界,+,=,Micro-scopic:微视的/显微镜,硅Silicon硅胶，硅元素,火山,疾病,+,=,Koniosis尘肺病,Pneumono,ultra,micro,scopic,volcano,coni,osis,silico,构词法,转化法,混合法,首尾字母缩略法,Sleepwalk,Weshouldcarefortheold.,Mathematics-Math,smoke+fog=smog,mostvaluableplayer:MVP,派生法：,由词缀和带有（主体词意的）词根相结合构成词语的方法,Desk,Snowman,两部分都无词意，非派生法,两部分都有词意，非派生法,词根+词缀,Disappointment,词根,前缀,后缀,前缀,后缀,Decode,Snowy,healthy,Un,前缀篇,write,Re,其他含义的前缀,在词根前，改变词意但不改变词性：,前缀,否定前缀,健康的,写,不,重,否定前缀,Un-:unhappyunlockunfriendlyunconditionalundo,其他否定前缀：-ir-il-anti,etc.,Dis-:disapprovaldislikedisappeardisarm,Mis-:misunderstandmisleadmisdirectmiscountmishear,Im-:impossibleimmortalimpoliteimmoralimbalance,In-:insecureincorrectinexperienceinvisibleinappropriate,其他含义前缀,Trans-transporttransformtranscentury,Co-coworkercooperatecoexistcoeducation,En-enlargeenrichensureencode,Sub-submarinesubwaysubcultureSubtitle,Re-returnreunionrebirthrecallrestart,Inter-internetInternationalinterview,Pre-prehistorypredictpreviewpreschool,后缀篇,名词后缀动词后缀形容词后缀（xx的，修饰名词）副词后缀（xx地，修饰动词）数词后缀,在词根后，改变词性但不改变词意：,后缀,sad-sadly,难过的形容词,难过地副词,sadstory悲伤的故事Ireadsadly.我悲伤地读。,名词后缀,-erdancersingerfirefighterdreamerloverteacher-tiontransportationpopulationpollutionsolutionaction-hoodchildhoodmanhoodmotherhoodwomanhood-mentenvironmentexcitementstatementagreementargument-aldenialtrailarrivalapproval-nesshappinessdrynesslonelinessdarknesskindnesssadness-ismoptimismmaterialismtourismCatholicismsocialismfeudalism,形容词后缀,-ableacceptablemoveablecapablereasonablechangeable-lesscarelessfearlessspeechlesshomelesscountless-fulhandfulspoonfulbeautifulcolorfulusefulhelpfulgrateful-ishfoolishchildishblackishgirlishselfishdevilish-alnaturalmusicalregionalinternationalpersonalculturaltransitional-ysnowyrainysandysilkyhairy-ousdangerousanxious-likechildlikeladylike,副词后缀,数词后缀,-thfourthsixth-teenfourteensixteen-tyfortysixty,-lysadlymentallyhappilycruelly-wardbackwardupwardfrontward,动词后缀,-ifysimplifybeautifyclassify-izeorganizerecognizemodernize-enlengthendeepensweetendarken,imperceptibly=im+perceptible+ly,Befuddlement=be+fuddle+ment,Antibiotic=anti+bio+tic,长句仔细整理,生词直接跳读,并列词语猜测,体会文章情感,读句技巧核心,如何读长句？,梳理逻辑关系,明确中文&英文逻辑关系上的不同,英文是由短句构成的长句通过标点，介词，引导词划分,每个句子的：谁在做什么,找到which,that,when等引导词一般即为从句（附加部分）；筛选出主句,找到句子中的主体信息,进行信息的重新排序,化整为零,抓住核心,整理信息，转化为中文的表述,逐一击破,融会贯通,ThethoroughtestinganddevelopmentofitstechnologyisasourceofpridefortheentireOurateam,asitsuseatthefoundationoftheOurapromisehelpingpeopleleadbetter,healthierlivesisbackedbythescientificrigorworthyofleadinganindustry.,ThethoroughtestinganddevelopmentofitstechnologyisasourceofpridefortheentireOurateam,itstechnology,development,is,theentireOurateam,prides,source,thorough,找到动词动词前一般是主语动词后一般是宾语。,ofits（倒叙）=s,我浇花主谓宾,根据中文逻辑调整后:,部分介词后把前后调换更符合中文逻辑：,testing,and,Thewolfofthewoods狼在森林里isquitedangerous森林里的狼,(As)itsuseatthefoundationoftheOurapromiseisbackedbythescientificrigorworthyofleadinganindustry.,(By)helpingpeopleleadbetter,healthierlives,根据中文逻辑调整后：,符合中文逻辑，不调整。,scientificrigor,worthyofleadinganindustry,back,Ourapromise,foundation,itat,suse,a.ThethoroughtestinganddevelopmentofitstechnologyisasourceofpridefortheentireOurateam,b.AsitsuseatthefoundationoftheOurapromiseisbackedbythescientificrigorworthyofleadinganindustry.,c.Byhelpingpeopleleadbetter,healthierlives,Andwhenthishappens,andwhenweallowfreedomring,whenweletitringfromeveryvillageandeveryhamlet,fromeverystateandeverycity,wewillbeabletospeedupthatdaywhenallofGodschildren,blackmenandwhitemen,JewsandGentiles,ProtestantsandCatholics,willbeabletojoinhandsandsinginthewordsoftheoldNegrospiritual:Freeatlast!Freeatlast!,夫缀文者情动而辞发，观文者披文以入情，沿波讨源，虽幽必显。,提高“说”的技巧,实际运用的技巧,理念的转换,训练的方法,p/b/m的发音技巧,th的发音技巧,后共鸣的运用,短音与长音的区别,美式发音的技巧,升调&降调,自然拼读,*把英语当做工具；*认清中文与英语的差异性。,A/a/B/b/C/c/D/d/E/e/F/f/G/g/H/h/I/i/J/j/K/k/L/l/M/m/N/n/O/o/P/p/Q/q/R/r/S/s/T/t/U/u/V/v/W/w/X/x/Y/y/Z/z/,元音,辅音,半元音,A/a/,E/e/,I/i/,O/o/,U/u/,自然拼读,C/c/D/d/F/f/G/g/H/h/J/j/K/k/L/l/M/m/N/n/O/o/P/p/Q/q/R/r/S/s/T/t/V/v/W/w/X/x/Y/y/Z/z,R/r/,Y/y/,p/b/m,/,/,th,FatherMotherBrotherLeather,ThanksThreeThickThrough,san