英语五年级上册介词、复数

.,1,1、以字母y结尾的名词变复数，如果字母y的前面是元音（a,e,i,o,u），就在y后面直接加s。如：boyboys.2.如果字母y前面是辅音，则把y变为i,再加es.如：ladyladiescitycitiesstory-stories.,.,2,1、o、s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es例：boxboxes，dishdishes2、f、fe结尾，去f、fe，变为ies例：shelfshelies3、特殊情况childchildrenmousemicefootfeettoothteethsheepsheeppeoplepeoplefishfish(表示数量)man-men,.,3,二、不可数名词无复数形式milkteawaterjuicecoffeesoupricebreadjamhoneybutterflourgluepapersugarsalthairicetapemoneycornhaygrassraintyphoonthunderhomeworktimerubbishinksnowwindchickencabbagefish,.,4,练习potato-bus-sunglasspolicewoman-dress-box-butterfly-countryfox-bus-dish-man-pliceman-bench-branchsalthairsandwich-brushwatch-teawaterfamily-baby-class-glass-flylibrary-dress-box-shelf-leaf-wolf-knifebody-aviary-childmousefoottoothsheeppeoplefiremanpostmanicesnowwindchicken,.,5,Mr先生Miss小姐（未婚）Mrs夫人，女士（已婚）另外：这三个称谓词后面只能跟人物的“姓”，而不是名字。如：MrZhao.,.,6,belike与dolikeWhatslike？的句型是主句型，这里的like是“像一样”的意思.Whatslike？是问某某长得什么样子,同学们千万别和like的另一个意思“喜欢”相混了。它的答语一般用：He/She/Itis(后面跟描写人的外貌特征的词语)。如：Whatsyourfatherlike?你爸爸长得什么样子？。而在dolike的句子中，like的意思才是“喜欢”的意思。如：Whatdoesyourfatherlike?你爸爸喜欢什么？,.,7,动词的第三人称单数（所谓第三人称单数，就是指既不是你也不是我的另外一个人，可以是具体的人名，他，她，或它，也可以是称呼类，如mymother,myfriend等。当一个句子中的人物是第三人称单数，并且这个句子又是一般现在时态时，该句子中的动词要使用第三人称单数形式。）havehaslikelikesdodoesgogoeswatchwatches,.,8,1.Inourclass,everystudent_apenpal.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are2.Soniais_actress,andNickis_teacher.A.an,anB.an,aC.a,aD.a,an3.Thepicture_nice.A.looksB.islookedC.lookD.islooking4.I_icecream.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.likees5.Kitty_EnglisheverydayA.readB.readesC.readingD.reads,.,9,1.She_(do)homeworkbyherself.2.Jack_(go)homebybike.3.Thegiant_(climb)upthebeanstalk.4.Hermum_(run)tothegoose.5.He_(donot)likeapple.6,Sam_(put)itunderhisarm.8.Kitty_(watch)TVeveryday.9.He_(feed)themat8:00inthemorning.10.When_(do)hegetup?11.GrandmaWang_(live)inPudong.,.,10,描述人物一般从“整理”和“部分”两个方面进行。整体可用的形容词有：young,old,pretty,tall,short,strong,thin,funny,strict,kind,active,smart,quiet整体描述的对应句型：He/She/Itis如：Heistallandthin.Sheispretty.Sheisyoungandactive.部分包含的名词有：eyes,mouth,nose,hair,ears,arms,legs,neck部分描述的对应句型是：He/She/Ithas如：Hehasbigeyes.Shehasasmallmouth.,.,11,SomethingaboutMyselfMynameisLiuWen.Imatwelve-year-oldgirl.Ihavetwobigbrighteyesandshortblackhair.NowImstudyingingradesixofHouxiaohePrimarySchool.AsImtheonlydaughterinmyfamily,myparentslovemeverymuch.TheydontletmedoanythingIlikeplayingsports,especiallybasketball.IwishIcouldplayaswellasYaoMing.IstudyhardandIthinkIhavemademoreprogressthanbefore.Aftergraduation,Ihopetogotoagoodmiddleschooltostudysoastorepaymyparentsfortheirrearing.,.,12,表示星期几的七个单词，开头第一个字母都要大写。其简写形式为前三个字母加点。week星期，周。（一周包括七天）Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?Thereare7.一个星期有几天?七天。Weekend周末（包括周六和周日）Howmanydaysarethereinaweekend?Thereare2.一个周末有几天?2天。在英语国家中，一个星期的第一天是星期天Sunday.ThefirstdayofaweekisSunday.,.,13,Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日,.,14,一月：January二月：February三月：March四月：April五月：May六月：June七月：July八月：August九月：September十月：October十一月：November十二月：December,.,15,.,16,当介词in,on,at后面跟表示时间的词语时,表示在某年或某月（当只有年和月的时候），用in.如inMay在五月。In1988，在1988年。表示在某段时间，如在上午，下午，晚上也用in.如inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening.表示在某日，在星期几时，用on。如onMonday,onSunday.表示在几点几分，在具体时间时，用at.如at6:30,at9oclock.,.,17,3.Igotoschool_7:30everymorning.（in,on,at）1._theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman.A.OnB.AtC.In)2.Manypeoplework_thedayandsleep_night.A.on;atB.in;inC.in;at5.Joanhopestocomeback_threedays.A.afterB.forC.In7.Helefthome_acoldwinterevening.A.atB.onC.In12.Theshopwontopen_nineinthemorning.A.untilB.atC.During20.Mr.GreenwillstayinChina