反意疑问句小结

Grammar：反意疑问句,1.Sheisastudent,isntshe?2.WespeakChinese,dontwe?,一、定义：当我们陈述了一个事实，而又不是很有把握，就可以在陈述句后加一个简短问句，称为反意疑问句。例：,二、结构：,结构一：前肯，+后否eg.Sheisastudent,isntshe?,结构二：前否，+后肯eg.Sheisntastudent,isshe?,结构一：前肯，+后否Be动词：1.Youareanactor,_?2.Heisagoodboy,_?3.Itwasfineyesterday,_?5.Sheisgoingtovisitme,_?6.IamChinese,_?,arentyou,isnthe,wasntit,isntshe,arentI,行为动词：1.Itoftenrainshere,_?2.Helikessoccer,_?3.Youhaveaheadache,_?4.Icalledyouyesterday,_?其它动词：1.YouwillgotoAmerica,_?,doesntit,doesnthe,dontyou,didntI,wontyou,结构二：前否，+后肯1.Youarentanactor,_?2.Heisntagoodboy,_?3.Itwasntfineyesterday,_?4.Itdoesntrainhere,_?5.Hissisterdoesnthaveaheadache,_?6.Youdidntcallmeyesterday,_?,areyou,ishe,doesit,doesshe,wasit,didyou,7.YouwontgotoU.S.A.,_?8.Thereisntaboyinourclassroom,_?9.Therewerentmanycarsinthestreet,_?10.Dontsmoke,_?,willyou,isthere,werethere,willyou,反意疑问句要注意的要点,1.Yourclassmateslikeyou,dontthey?,反意疑问句的主语必须用人称代词，且要与前一句的人称数一致。,2.Youareastudent,arentyou?Hegoeshome,doesnthe?,反意疑问句的否定式要用缩写形式,注意语调：询问问题用升调，核对信息用降调。,3.Hecantcometonight,canhe?Youarentateacher,areyou?Shewenthome,didntshe?,反意疑问句的动词要与陈述句一致,be/助动词/情态动词,4.Youwerenotathome,wereyou?LilyiswatchingTV,isshe?Hewillcome,wonthe?,反意疑问句的时态要一致,5.Shehasneverseenyou,_?,hasshe,*若句中出现有never,seldom,little,few等副词时，反意疑问句要用肯定,其他特殊反意疑问句：,1.Thereissomemilkinthecup,isntthere?,therebe句型的反意疑问句还是用therebe,2.ShehasbeentoBeijing,hasntshe?Shehasadog,_?,doesntshe,有have/has的句子要注意它们在句中的作用,3.Tellmethenews,willyou?Donttellmethenews,willyou?,祈使句的反意疑问句都用willyou,4.Letshavearest,shallwe?Letushavearest,willyou?,lets用shallweletus用willyou,Ex.Youreafarmer,_?Katecameherelastmonth,_?Theresapeninthepencil-box,_?4.MarycanspeaklittleEnglish,_?5.Letsbefriends,_?6.Pleaseturndowntheradio,_?,arentyou,didntshe,isntthere,cantshe,shallwe,willyou,反意疑问句的回答,1.前肯后否情况,-Youareastudent,arentyou?-_.是的，我是。/不，我不是。,Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.,2.前否后肯情况,-Youarentastudent,areyou?-_.是的，我不是。/不，我是。,Iamnot./,No,Iam.,Yes,与中文意思相反,一、完成反意疑问句:1.Theirclothesarereallycrazy,_?2.Itisntdelicious,_?3.Itsoundsgreat,_?4.Therewontmuchpollution_?5.Comeandhavefunwithus,_?,练习与作业,arentthey,isit,doesntit,willthere,willyou,WewenttoShanghai,_?Letshavearest,_?Mysisterdidntliveinschoollastyear,_?9.Therewasabigtreeyesterday,_?10.WehavebeenstudyingEnglishforfouryears,_?,didntwe,shallwe,didshe,wasnt