Unit5 Text A True Height.ppt

Unit5TextATrueHeight,Wordswillingnesstodowhatisright,Shehadthegracetosaythathewasright.,他勉强地承认他错了。,Heagreedthathewaswrongwithbadgrace.,3,DR_word_mere,mere:adj.nothingmorethan,Merewordswonthelp.,光说无济于事。,Shelosttheelectionbyamere20votes.,4,DR_word_fantasy1,fantasy:n.(creationof)imagination,Thestoryisafantasy.,Helivesinaworldoffantasy.,fantasy,fancy完全地,tothecore:,SheisFrenchtothecore.,她是个地道的法国人。,12,DR_word_alternate1,alternate:,Theshowwassponsoredbydifferentclientsonalternateweeks.,Heworksonalternatedays.,1.adj.1)everyotherorsecond,2)(ortwothings)happeningbyturns,这是晴雨交替的一周。,Thisisaweekofalternaterainandsunshine.,Shewearsashirtwithalternatestripesofblueandwhite.,13,DR_word_alternate2,汤姆时而发怒，时而害怕。,Wealternatedperiodsofworkandrest.,Tomalternatedbetweenangerandfright.,2.v.(causeto)followbyturns,Collocation：,时而时而,alternatebetween,轮流,alternatein,（使）与交替,alternatewith,Theyalternatebetweensupportingusandopposingus.,Wealternateindoingthehouseholdchores.,Sunnyweatheralternateswithrain.,14,DR_word_relax,relax:v.,音乐可以帮助你放松一下。,Themusicwillhelptorelaxyou.,Sitdownandrelax!,1)makeorbecomelesstense,worriedornervous,2)makeorbecomelessstiffortight,Hismusclesrelaxed.,3)make(effortorcontrol)lesssevere,Youmustnotrelaxyourcontrolforamoment.,15,DR_word_vain1,vain:adj.,Shesvainofherbeauty.,1)toopleasedwithonesownabilitiesorlooks,他极其自负。,Hesasvainasapeacock.,2)withoutresult;useless,Afteranumberofvainattemptstoclimbthemountain,wewereforcedtoreturntocamp.,Itisvaintoresist.,vain的常用词组是invain，意为“徒劳地，白白地”,NB:,16,这几个词都是形容词，都有“空的”、“空着的”之意。,DR_word_vain2,vain,empty,hollowexcitedstateofthefeelings,Hethoughtofhisdeadchildwithdeepemotion.,19,这些词都是名词，都有“感情”之意。,DR_word_emotion2,emotion,feelingandsensitivity,CF:,emotion表示人的精神、身体全部反映的一种状态，表现为人的任何强烈的感情。例如：,Thespeakerappealedtoouremotionsratherthantoourminds.,演讲者激发了我们的情感而不是启发我们的思考。,feeling是常用词，意思是“感觉”、“感触”、“心情”，部分体现为精神，部分体现为身体，但并不是具有情感反应特征的基本的感觉、反射或心境。除非有上下文的提示，一般不表明反应的性质、程度。例如：,20,DR_word_emotion3,sensitivity意思是“感受性”、“敏感性”。例如：,Hehadlostalloffeelingintheleftleg.,他的左腿完全失去了知觉。,Thedentistgavemeaninjectionwhichreducedthesensitivityofthenerve.,牙医给我注射一针以减轻神经的敏感性。,Herfeelingwasthatrightwouldwin.,她感觉公理会取得胜利。,21,DR_word_beashamedof,beashamedof:feelingfoolishoruncomfortablebecauseof(sth.),Youshouldbeashamedofyourbehavior!,他由于问了这样简单的问题而感到难为情。,Hewasashamedofaskingsuchasimplequestion.,22,DR_word_startle1,startle:vt.giveasuddenshockorsurpriseto,Youstartledme!Ididnthearyoucomein.,Shewasstartledtoseehimlookingsoill.,这组动词都是动词，都有“恐吓”的意思。,startle,frighteneagerness,Healwaysshowshisanxietytopleasehisemployers.,Collocation：,对的焦虑,anxietyabout,为的担忧,anxietyfor,26,这些词都是名词，都有“担忧”、“担心”之意。,DR_word_anxiety2,anxiety,worrymakingpeopleworriedornervous,Thereisatensemomentbeforeweheardthenews.,2)stretchedtight;stiff,Withhisbodysotense,itseemedasthoughhewerelisteningforsomething.,30,DR_word_alongwith,alongwith:togetherwith,Hewentonthejourneyalongwithhistwofriends.,她把钞票连同找回的零钱和发票一起重又放进抽屉。,Sheplacedthebanknotes,alongwiththechangeandreceipts,backinthedrawer.,Collocation：,始终,一直,allalong,进展；跟着来,comealong,进展；与和睦相处,getalong,进展；前进；同行,goalong,31,DR_word_stretchout,stretchout:spreadout;straightentofulllength,Hestretchedhimselfoutinfrontofthefire.,TheseastretchedoutasfarasIcouldsee.,32,DR_word_bring(sb.)backtoearth,bring(sb.)backtoearth:cause(sb.)tostopdaydreaming;cause(sb.)toreturntoreality,Emilysvoicebroughthimbacktoearth.,Youhadbetterbringyourselfbacktoearthforanhourandcookussomedinner.,Collocation：,（从幻想中）回到现实,comeback/downtoearth,人世间；究竟,onearth,33,DR_word_inonesmindseye,inonesmindseye:inonesimagination,InmymindseyeIsawthecliffsrisingsheer.,她在想象中酝酿自己的下一步作品。,Shewaswritinghernextpieceinhermindseye.,34,DR_word_congratulate,congratulate:vt.speakto(aperson)withpraiseandadmirationforahappyeventorsomethingsuccessfullydone,Wecongratulateheronhavingpassedtheexams.,Letmecongr