初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit2 period1.ppt

Unit2,SectionA,Period1(1a2d),helpoldpeople,Whatcanwedotohelppeople?,cheerupsickkids,helptocleanupthecityparks,giveoutfoodatthefoodbank,cleanupthestreet,1a,Lookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture.Thenlistotherways.,Otherwaysyoucouldhelppeople,_,donatingclothes/toys/foodtopeoplewhoneedthem;helpingdisabled/elderlypeople;teachingtheelderlytousecomputersetc.,Haveyoueverbeenavolunteer?Whatcouldyoudo?,NewWords,cleanupcityn.cheerv.cheerupgiveoutvolunteerv.n.,打扫（或清除）干净都市；城市欢呼；喝彩（使）变得更高兴起来；振奋起来分发；散发义务做；自愿做志愿者,1b,Listenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers.,_Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup._Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank._Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids._Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.,1,2,3,4,2a,Listenandcheck()thethingstheyaregoingtodototellpeopleaboutit.,a,b,c,d,e,2b,Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.,1.Weneedto_aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.2.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecant_makingaplan.3.Wecould_signs.,comeupwith,putoff,putup,4.Letsmakesomenotices,too.ThenIll_them_afterschool.5.Wecouldeach_10studentsandaskthemtocome.,handout,callup,cheerup“使高兴起来”，是动副短语。WhatshouldIdotocheermysisterup?=WhatshouldIdotocheerupmysister?我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来呢？Thenewscheeredhimup.这消息使他高兴了起来。,giveout意思是“分发”，是动副短语,相当于handout。Theteachergaveouttheexaminationpaperstenminutesago.老师十分钟前发放了考试卷。,拓展:giveout还可以意为“用完,停止运行,发出(热、光等)”。Herpatiencefinallygaveout.她终于失去耐心了。Theradiatorisgivingoutalotofheat.散热器散发着大量的热。,Wemust_usingplasticbagsinordertoprotectourearth.(2011广西贺州)A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.givein答案：B解析：giveout“分发”，giveup“放弃”，giveaway“分发”；givein“屈服”。根据句意：我们必须放弃使用塑料袋来保护我们的地球。故选B。,链接:到目前为止,我们学过许多与give相关的短语,现总结如下:giveoff发出(气味、热、光等)giveaway分发,捐赠giveback归还giveup放弃give.ahand给予帮助,volunteerv.义务做；自愿做Theyvolunteertohelpthehomeless.Theyvolunteeredtorepairthehousefortheoldlady.volunteern.志愿者Hewantstobeavolunteertohelpothers.,Ifyoulovean