一般过去时讲解和练习

TheSimplePastTense,TheSimplePastTense,单击进入时态介绍单击进入一般过去时态句式的构成单击进入规则动词过去式构成单击进入规则动词过去式词尾读音单击进入练习,TheSimplePastTense,1.定义：一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语：yesterday,lastnight,in1990,twodaysago等3.频度副词：often,always等E.g.Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.Healwayswenttoworkbybuslastyear.,巧记时态,巧记动词过去时态,动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didnt添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。,二、一般过去时构成：1.含有Be动词的句子肯定句：主语was/were否定句：主语wasnt/werent一般问句：was/were主语e.g.昨天是星期二。YesterdaywasTuesday.2.含有实义动词的句子肯定句：主语动词的过去式否定句：主语didnt动原一般问句：Did主语动原e.g.我昨天去公园了。Iwenttotheparkyesterday.,一般过去时态句式的构成陈述句式,一般过去时态句式的构成疑问句式,我昨天去电影院看电影了。Iwenttothecinemayesterday.否定句Ididntgotothecinemayesterday.一般疑问句Didyougotothecinemayesterday?特殊疑问句Whendidyougotothecinema?,规则动词过去式的构成,动词的过去式的发音规则,1.以/t/,/d/发音结尾的动词所加的“ed”或“d”读/id/.wantedstarted,visited,needed,handed,2.以/k/,/p/,等清辅音结尾的动词所加的“ed”读/t/.worked,walked,asked,looked,shopped,stopped,helped,hoped,jumpedwashed,finished,rushed,watched,3.以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词所加的“ed”读/d/.studied,filled,loved,enjoyed,played,动词过去式转换练习一般过去时态练习时态转换练习,单击图标进入相应练习,一般过去时态练习,答案,1.look2.live3.stop4.carry5.hope6.trip7.call8.finish9.want10.are11.go12.have13.do14.gete16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read,动词过去式转换练习,将下列动词变为过去式,1.looklooked2.livelived3.stopstopped4.carrycarried5.hopehoped6.triptripped7.callcalled8.finishfinished9.wantwanted10.arewere11.gowent12.havehad13.dodid14.getgotecame16.saysaid17.seesaw18.putput19.eatate20.taketook21.readread,动词过去式转换练习,将下列动词变为过去式,返回,1._you_(remember)tobuytheoranges?2.Who_(invent)thecomputer.3.We_(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm_(be)verygood.4.Whattime_you_(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim_(do)alotyesterday.He_(go)shoppingand_(cook)supper.,一般过去时态练习,用动词的过去式填空,Did,remember,invented,went,was,did,get,did,went,cooked,返回,1.Heusuallygetsupearlyinthemorning.But_latetoday.2.Sheusuallyworksfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Butyesterday_from8a.m.to6p.m3._onSundays.TheywenttotheparklastMonday.4._atbreakfast.Butyesterdayhedidntreadthenewspaper.,时态转换练习,把下列句子改成相应时态,gotup,sheworked,Theyoftengotothep