上海中考英语试卷分析PPT课件

-,1,20102012年上海中考英语试卷分析,-,2,第一部分：2006-2012英语试卷分值分布分析第二部分：20102012英语试卷考点分析及答题对策,-,3,听力部分：从05年至11年的分值保持为30分，而改革后的总分升高，导致听力的比重在减小。因此可以说，听力在中考中的地位略有下降。但并不意味听力不再重要，听力练习依然是英语学习的重中之重。,语法与词汇部分：改革前后分值变化不大，改革前为42分，改革后为46分，06年后分值稳定不变。语法与词汇是英语学习的基础部，语法词汇部分的总分，占了中考试卷的半壁江山。这说明市教委对能力上要求提高的同时，仍注重基础知识的掌握，绝大多数的题仍是基础题，只有少部分的中等难度题和很少部分的难题，不出现偏题、怪题。,-,4,阅读理解,05年改革前，阅读比分语法比分。阅读从05年的38分至改革后06年的60分，呈飞速上升，几乎扩大了一倍。可见，市教委已经把中考英语的重心调整到了阅读上，06年至11年阅读比分一直占中考英语的主导地位，并保持在58分左右。阅读部分注重能力。对理解能力，逻辑推理能力等综合能力的考查，涉及到中等难度题与一些难题。阅读部分的答题水平将直接影响到英语卷总分的优异与否。,-,5,作文,可以看到05年至09年写作部分的分值在逐年上升，至09年已经达到18分，并且有继续往上升的趋势。作文作为主观题，考查的是考生的语言涵养水平与思想水平。既要有一定的语言功底，又要有一定的语言组织能力和表达能力。文章的亮眼与否，是区分优异度的一大标准。,-,6,综上，可以得出的结论是：中考英语听力每年分值与结构都不变；语法与词汇的分值改革后不变，结构稳定，题型略有变化，但考查内容不变；阅读改革后分值大幅度提升，成为中考的主导部分；作文的分值有不断往上升的趋势。,-,7,20092011英语试卷考点分析,-,8,-,9,2009-2012年词汇语法单项选择选择题.doc选择题.doc,真题回顾：冠词2009.CanIhave_lookatthephotoofyourpenfriend？A)aB)anC)/D)the2010.Thisnovelcanmakeyoulaughandcryat_sametime.A.aB.anC.theD./,答案：A,C,-,10,TheteacheroftentakeshisstudentstovisittheScienceMuseum_Saturdays.)inB)byC)atD)on31.Thefamousactoroftenplays_hischildreninthepark.A.aboutB.inC.atD.with32.Theuniversitystudentborrowedsomemoney_hisfriendstostarthisownbusiness.A.fromB.ontoC.atD.in,介词,答案：D,D,A,-,11,代词,Theforeignvisitorsasked_lotsofquestionsaboutChinesecultureduringthetour.2009A)IB)myC)meD)mine32.Thevolunteerslove_studentsinthatsmallvillageinthewestofChina.2010A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves34.NewZealandhastwoislands.OneisNorthIslandand_isSouthIsland.2010anotherB.theotherC.otherD.theothers33.Ihavetwochildren,and_ofthemareworkinginthewestofChina.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either,答案：C,C,B,B,-,12,名词,TheAmericanstudentcouldspeakonly_Chinese,buthemanagedtocommunicatewithus.A)fewB)littleC)afewD)alittle33.Youcangetmuch_abouttheWorldExpoontheinternet.mapB.pictureC.ticketD.information34.Theoldmanusedtoraisemany_tomakealivingonthefarm.A.duckB.horseC.birdD.sheep,答案：D,D,D,-,13,形容词副词原级比较级最高级,37.Thankstothenewinventions,ourlivesaremuch_thanbefore.convenientB)moreconvenientC)mostconvenientD)themostconvenient35.Listeningisjustas_asspeakinginlanguagelearning.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant36.Wehopethatwiththehelpofthenewskill,LiuXiangcanrun_thanbefore.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest,答案：B,A,B,-,14,系动词+形容词,Thehome-madeice-creaminthisrestauranttastes_.Wouldyoulikesome?A)softlyB)greatlyC)niceD)well36.Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks_inthepinkdress!2010lovelyB.quietlyC.politelyD.happily,答案：C,A,-,15,从句,_Johnfailedtoclimbtothetopofthemountainseveraltimes,hedidntgiveup.2009A)AlthoughB)BecauseC)WhetherD)Unless37.Wewillhavenowatertodrink_wedontprotecttheearth.untilB.beforeC.thoughD.if38.Wedidntstartourdiscussion_everybodyarrived.A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.until,答案：A,A,D,D,-,16,情态动词,43.Toeveryonessurprise,Alex_playchessverywellwhenhewasonlyfour.A)mightB)shouldC)wouldD)could44.Thewomanfeelsthatsheshouldletherson_hisowndecisionthistime.A)makesB)makeC)omakeD)making200945.Everyone_gothroughthesecuritycheck（安检）whenenteringtheWorldExpoPark.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought39.You_loseyourwayifyouwalkaloneinthemountainsatnight.A.mayBneedC.shouldD.oughtto,答案：D,B,C,A,-,17,时态,39.Whensummer_,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun.A)comesB)cameC)willcomeD)wouldcome40.I_youalreadythatwashinghandsoftenwillhelppreventA-H1N1Flu.A)tellB)toldC)havetoldD)amtelling41.Hewasstillworkingonhisprojectwhileotherpeople_arest.A)werehavingB)arehavingC)willhaveD)have42.Manyhouses_inabigfireafewdaysago.Whatashame!A)weredamagedB)damageC)weredamagingD)damaged2009,答案：ACAA,-,18,39.TodayisFathersDay.Mymother_aspecialdinnerformygrandpanow.A.prepareB.preparedC.ispreparingD.willprepare40.Tinaandherparents_toEnglandforsightseeinglastsummer.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone41.TheHarryPotterbooks_prettypopularsincetheywerepublished.A.becomeB.willbecomeC.havebecomeD.arebecoming42.ADisneylandPark（迪斯尼乐园）_inShanghaiPudongNewAreainthenearfuture.A.buildsB.hasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt(2009),答案：CBCD,-,19,40.Bytheendofthelastmonth,I_alltheCDsOfJustinBieber.A.collectB.collectedC.havecollectedD.hadcollected41.Nowmyfather_hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride42.WearegladtohearthattheGreens_toanewflatnextweek.A.movedB.movedC.willmoveD.havemoved43.Anofficial_bysomereportersonfoodproblemsinShanghaiyesterday.A.isinterviewingB.isinterviewedC.wasinterviewingD.wasinterviewed,答案：DCCD,-,20,词性转换,词性变换.doc词性变换.doc,真题回顾：Ithinkthegirlisoldenoughtotieuphershoesby_.(her)Its_forhimtobeactivetodayasheisalwaysamanoffewwords.(usual)Alexis_yearsoldandistakengoodcareofinthekindergarten.(fourth),答案：herself，unusual,four,-,21,Thelocalpeopleare_thatthewholenationarehelpingthemrebuildthetown.(thank)ThemovieKungfuPandaIIissureto_alargenumberofteenagers.(attractive)Thelocalpeoplehadtomoveawaybecauseoftheserious_.(pollute),答案：thankful，attract，pollution,-,22,这部分主要考查的是名词，动词，形容词，副词之间的互相转化，近几年又加入了数词，反义词，代词，名词单复数的转化。其中数词与反义词转化得分率最低。基本规律：从表格中可看出，词性转化主要集中在动名形三者之间的互相转化06年一直到11年，总分增加了两分，增加了名词的复数，基数词和序数词的转化，以及代词的宾格，反身代词，和反义词的用法。复习建议：词性转化的学习主要是靠平时的积累，在记忆单词的同时，联想记忆它的动名形副。,-,23,改写句子.doc改写句子.doc,*Theyworkonthefarmwiththeirparentseveryweekend.(改为一般疑问句)_they_onthefarmwiththeirparentseveryweekend?*Letstakeapictureinfrontofthefountain.(改为反意疑问句)Letstakeapictureinfrontofthefountain,_?*Jamesspenttenyearsmakingthisamazingfilm.（保持句意基本不变）_Jamestenyearstomakethisamazingfilm.,答案：Do,work；shallwe;Ittakes,-,24,*ChrishasgonetoSouthAfricatoenjoythe2010WorldCup.KarenhasgonetoSouthAfricatoenjoythe2010WorldCup,too.（合并为一句）_Chris_KarenhavegonetoSouthAfricatoenjoythe2010WorldCup.*Thebeachisaniceplacefortourists.(改为感叹句)_niceplacethebeachisfortour