Unit3 Celebration

Unit3Celebration,Object:1.Tolearnandmasterthevocabularyofthisunit;2.Tomasterthekeypatternofthisunit-with复合结构/find复合结构3.完成相关练习,1.mark:n分数，印记如果你想得高分，就必须努力学习。v标志；打分；留下痕迹计算机的发明标志着一个新的时代的开始。,Ifyouwanttogethighmarks,youmustworkhard.Theinventionofthecomputermarkedthebeginningofanewera.,3.celebrate:v庆祝；褒扬，颂扬celebrate后常接仪式，典礼等令人快乐的事情或日子，一般以节日，胜利，结婚纪念日，生日等词作宾语。celebrateafestival/theSpringFestival/Christmascelebration:nhave/holdacelebrationincelebrationof庆祝,congratulate:congratulatesb.onsth/doingsth因某事祝贺某人congratulation:n听到这个好消息，我们都祝贺她的成功。,Hearingthegoodnews,weallcongratulatedheronhersuccess.,4.fallon/upon正是的日子，适逢；落在上，袭击fallbehind落后；掉队；跟不上fallintothehabitof养成不良习惯5.decoratev装饰，布置decorationn装饰，装饰品decorateAwithB用A装饰B,6.Therebe+名词+非谓语动词Therearemanykindsoffishesswimminginthelake.现在分词主动、正在进行In1983,therewereonly200computersconnectedtotheInternet.过去分词被动、完成Thereareawidevarietyofpatternsforustochoosefrom.不定式主动、将来不定式的被动式将来、被动,7.ontime准时，按时intime及时；迟早，总有一天=soonerorlater你必须按时完成家庭作业。Youmustfinishyourhomeworkontime.如果你努力学习的话，迟早你会成功的。Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceedintime.,8.invite:vinvitesbtodosth他们邀请我和他们一起去巴黎。TheyhaveinvitedmetogotoPariswiththem.invitingadj.引人动心的，有魅力的aninvitingsmell诱人的气味invitation:n邀请；请帖，邀请函receiveaninvitationtoaccept/turndown/declineaninvitation接受/拒绝/婉拒邀请,9.evenif=eventhough尽管这次宴会上我谁也不认识，但是我也玩的很开心。EventhoughIdidntknowanybodyattheparty,Ihadanicetime.asif=asthough好像，仿佛,10.link:v/n连接，联系linkwith/to/and把与连接起来Abelinkedwith/toBA与B连接起来Asisknowtoall,thereisalinkbetweensmokingandlungdiseases.,11.beabouttodosth正要做某事我们正要出发时，天突然下雨了。Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.,begoingtodowhen正要做这时,12.agreeonsth双方就达成一致agreev同意，取得一致意见；约定agreewith与一致+sb/oneswords/whatonesaid/opinion/decision等，意为“同意某人说的话、观点、决定、看法”sthagreewithsb(气候、食物等)适宜某人他言行不一。Whathedoes_agreewithwhathesays.,agreeto+plan,arrangement,suggestion,terms等词，意为“同意某人的计划、安排、建议、条件”agreetodosth同意做某事agree+that从句,Tomaskedmeifmywifeagreedtospendholidayinthenorth.Isaidthatsheagreedtomyplan,soweagreedonadateforit,andmywifeagreedwithwhatwesaid.Webelievedthattheclimatetherewouldagreewithus.,13.messn/v脏和乱的状态（常和up连用）弄乱，弄脏；弄糟；（与with连用）惹麻烦messyadj凌乱的；脏的inamess脏乱不堪，问题成推makeamessof搞乱，弄糟糕,14.honorv/n尊敬；给以荣誉；向某人致敬He_(honor)forhiscourageinbattle.washonored他因战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。尊敬，敬意；荣誉，光荣behonoredfor因受到尊敬be/feelhonoredtodosth做某事感到荣幸havethehonourofsth/doingsth有幸做某事inhonourof向表示敬意；为庆祝；为纪念,where引导定语从句必修一P91where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句的区别是什么?最简单的办法是看where是否有指代先行词应到定语从句还是状语从句的区别主要可以从以下三点来看：,一、where引导定语从句时,where是关系副词,在从句中作地点状语,其前面有表示地点的先行词,where引导的从句修饰先行词.例如:ThebookshopwhereIboughtthisbookisnotfarfromhere.ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.Wewillstartatthepointwhereweleftoff.,二、where引导状语从句时,where是从属连词,where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词,where前面没有表示地点的先行词.例如:WuhanlieswheretheChangjiangRiverandtheHanJiangRivermeet.Makeamarkwhereyouhaveanydoubtsorquestions.IfoundmybookswhereIhadleftthem.,有时,where引导的地点状语从句兼有抽象条件含义,可放在主句的前面,而where引导的定语从句则不能.例如:Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.谚语有志者事竟成.Wherethereiswater,thereislife.有水的地方就有生命.,三、在有些情况下,where引导的定语从句可转换为where引导的地点状语从句.例如:Atallbuildingwasputupattheplacewherethereusedtobeadesert.（Atallbuildingwasputupwherethereusedtobeadesert.）在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼.Bamboogrowsbestinplaceswhereitiswarmandwhereitrainsoften.）温暖而多雨的地方最适合于竹子生长.,Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor_whentheshopwillopenagain.AsayingBsaysCsaidDhavingsaid在这个句子中note和say是主动关系，所以要用saying。此处saying引导的句子做定语。句意为：门上钉着张纸条，写着这家商店什么时候再营业。故答案选A。【知识拓展】非谓语动词的选择要根据所填的动词及它所要修饰的逻辑主语之间的关系确定。doing表主动表进行；done表被动表完成；todo表目的表将来。,Thereareoccasionswhenonemustgivein.任何人都有不得不妥协的时候。,occasion前面通常与on搭配，后边与介词for搭配。,Practicehastaughtusthatknowledgeispower.实践使我们认识到知识就是力量。,学生应该专心致志的学习。Studentsshouldapplythemselvestotheirstudy.,re