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Unit6,SectionB2a2e,e.g.Luckilytoher,herstepmotherwaskindtoher.幸运的是,她的继母对她很好。,wifen.妻子;太太,e.g.Hephonedhiswifetosayhedbelate.他打电话告诉他太太说要晚到。,stepmothern.继母,Newwords,husbandn.丈夫,e.g.Mrs.Brownlostherhusbandinthecrowd.在人群中布朗太太和丈夫走散了。,wholeadj.全部的;整体的,e.g.Allthestudentssucceededintheexam.所有的学生考试合格。,辨析:whole强调整体上thewhole+n.all强调全部(数量上)allthe+n.,scenen.场;场景,e.g.Thelastscenehasbeencutofffromthefilm.最后一个场景已经从电影中剪掉了。,brightadv.明亮地;光亮地e.g.Themoonshinessobrighttonight.今晚的月亮如此明亮。拓展:brightadj.明亮的;光线充足的e.g.Theskyisusuallybrightandblue.天空通常明亮湛蓝。,shinev.发光;照耀e.g.Thusunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.阳光灿烂,天空一片蓝。,groundn.地;地面,e.g.Heavysnowhascoveredtheground.大雪覆盖了地面。,e.g.Wouldyoupleasetoleadusaroundyourfactory?你能带我们参观一下你的工厂吗?,leadv.带路;领路,e.g.IthinkLiuYangisabravesoldier.我认为刘阳是一位勇敢的士兵。,braveadj.勇敢的,voicen.声音,e.g.Amansvoiceisusuallylowerthanwomans.男子的声音通常比女子的低。Mycousinhasabeautifulvoice.我表妹有优美的嗓音。,辨析:voice指嗓音sound指自然界里的任何声音,e.g.Iwokeatthesoundofthebell.随着铃声,我就醒了。,Afairytaleisanold,traditionalstory.Doyouknowwhatthesefairytalesareabout?,2a,SleepingBeauty,Cinderella,LittleRedRidingHood,睡美人,灰姑娘,小红帽,SleepingBeauty,Alovelyprincesshadtosleepfor100hundredyearsbecauseofanevilmagic.Onehundredyearslater,ayoungprincecameandsavedtheprincess.Theygotmarriedandhadahappylife.,Reading,2b,Matcheachdescriptionbelowwiththecorrectscene.,A.Thechildrengetlost.B.Thechildrenwakeup.C.Thechildrencannotfindthepiecesofbread.D.GretellearnsaboutHanselsplan.,2c,SCENEONE_SCENETWO_SCENETHREE_SCENEFOUR_SCENEFIVE_SCENESIX_SCENESEVEN_,E.Thechildrensurprisetheparents.F.Hanselhastochangehisplan.G.Thechildrenlearnthatsomethingbadisgoingtohappen.,G,E,B,F,D,A,C,1.Whydoesthewifetellherhusbandtoleavethechildrenintheforest?,Readtheplayagainandanswerthequestions.,Theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.Iftheydidntleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.,2d,2.WhatdoesHanselgoouttoget?,Hegetssomewhitestones.,3.Whydoeshedoitinthemoonlight?,Becausetheyllbeabletoseethestonesinthebrightmoon.,4.HowdoHanselandGretelfindtheirwayhome?,BecauseHanselisdroppingwhitestonesalongtheway.Whenthemoonisshiningbright,theyllbeabletoseethestonesandfindtheirwayhome.,5.WhydoHanselandGretelgetlostthesecondtime?,Becausetheycantseeanybreadontheground.Maybethebirdsatethem.,HanselandGretelHanselandGretellivednearaforestwiththeirfatherandstepmother.Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.Gretelheardthis,andHanselmadeaplantosavehimselfandhissister.SceneOne:_Gretel:Didyouhearourstepmotherplanningtokillus?Hansel:Dontworry!Ihaveaplantosaveus.Gretel:Howcanyousaveus?Hansel:Bequiet!Iamgoingoutsidetogetsomethinginthemoonlight.Now,gotosleep.,SceneTwo:_Wife:Getup,lazychildren!Husband:Yes,dears.Youmustcomewithmetotheforesttogetwood.Wife:Hereissomebread.Donteatituntilyougettotheforest.SceneThree:_Gretel:Hansel,whatareyoudoing?Hansel:Imdroppingwhitestonesalongtheway.UnlessIdo,wellbelost.Tonight,whenthemoonisshiningbright,wellbeabletoseethestones.,SceneFour:_Wife:Youbadchildren!Whatalongtimeyousleptintheforest!Husband:Wethoughtyouwerenevercomingback.Wife:Now,gotobed.Assoonasyouwakeup,youmustgototheforestwithyourfather.Hansel:What,again?Iwanttogoouttolookatthemoon.Wife:No.Youcantgooutnow.SceneFive:_Gretel:Whatcanwedo?Youhavenomorestones.Hansel:Illdroppiecesofbread.Assoonasthemoonrises,wecanfollowtheminstead.,SceneSix:_Gretel:Icantseeanybreadontheground.Maybeitwasthebirds.Hansel:Nevermind!Justkeepwalking.Unlesswedo,wewontfindourwayout.,SceneSeven:_Gretel:Hansel,werereallylost!Hansel:Listen!Thatbirdssongissobeautifulthatweshouldfollowit.Gretel:Look!Itsleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.Hansel:Letseatpartofthehouse!(Thentheyhearanoldwomansvoicefromthehouse.)Voice:Whoisthat?Whoisbraveenoughtoeatmyhouse?,sothat是一个常见的句式结构,表示“如此以至于”,副词so之后接形容词或副词,that引导一个完整的句子,有时that还可省略。例如本单元的这个句子:Thatbirdssongissobeautifulthatwewouldfollowit.,1.Oneyear,theweatherwassodrythatnofoodwouldgrow.有一年,天气太干旱了,以至于粮食颗粒不长。,Wethought表示人们对过去的某种想法,判断等,可以译作“我们原想;我们本以为”。如:Ithoughthewouldcome,buthedidnt.,2.Wethoughtyouwerenevercomingback.我们以为你们再也回不来了。,此句中madeofbread,cakeandsugar作定语,修饰名词house,形容词wonderful也是house的定语。在英语中,大部分形容词作定语修饰名词时应前置,短语或句子作定语修饰名词时则后置。如:theyoungpeopleintheroom屋子里的年轻人,3.Itsleadingustothatwonderfulhousemadeofbread,cakeandcandy.它在把我们引向那座由面包,蛋糕和糖果做成的美妙小屋。,4.Thewifetoldherhusbandthatunlessheleftthechildrentodieintheforest,thewholefamilywoulddie.妻子告诉丈夫,如果他不把孩子们扔到森林里让他们自生自灭,整个家庭就会灭亡。,unless的意思是“如果不,若非,除非”,它引导的是一个条件状语从句,相当于ifnot。因此,上
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