新概念2册18课

.,Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!,.,pub小酒店landlord店主bill账单,.,pub（口语）大众酒吧，酒馆goroundtothepubforadrink去酒吧喝酒pub-crawl在数家酒馆连续喝酒publichouse酒馆bar酒吧wineshop酒店inn客栈，小旅馆stayataninn/putupataninn住客栈,.,landlord主人，老板，房东（旅馆，家庭，公寓）landlady女房东，女主人,.,n.+n.合成n.silk+wormsilkworm蚕blood+testblood-test验血adj.+n.n.double-dealer两面派shorthand速记v.+n.n.pickpocket扒手breakwater防波堤,.,n.+v-ingn.handwriting书法sun-bathing日光浴v.+adv.n.get-together联欢会break-through突破adv.+n.n.downfall垮台outbreak爆发,.,lordasdrunkasalord酩酊大醉eg.Lord!天啊！哎呀！哎哟！lordn.贵族，勋爵dukedju:k公爵marquism:kws,m:ki:侯爵earl:l伯爵viscountva,kant子爵baronbrn男爵sir爵士ladyeg.Ladyfirst.女士优先。Ladiesandgentlemen先生们，女士们（称呼套话）Ladies女厕所,.,Listeningcomprehension,.,Text,lookfor寻找（过程）eg.Iamlookingformybag.lookforajob找工作find找到（结果，不能用进行时态）eg.Ifoundmybroochunderthesofa.我是在沙发下面找到胸针的。findout发现，找出，搜出（结果）eg.Youshouldfindout(theanswer)foryourself.你应该自己找出答案来。find发现（有偶然之意）eg.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimselfinhospital.当他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。,.,leave-left-left1)v.把（人/物）留下，遗留，丢下eg.MayIleavemyshoeshere?我能把鞋放在这儿吗？2)v.听任，使处于某种状态leavesth+adj.eg.Dontleavethedooropen.别把门开着。eg.Betterleaveitunsaid.话还是不讲出来的好。eg.Leavethemastheyare.让它们保持原样。,.,3)v.离开leavesomeplace离开某个地方leaveforsomeplace离开去某地eg.LeaveEnglandforatouroftheworld.离开英国去环球旅游。4)onleave休假中,.,beside在旁边eg.Comeandsitbesideme.过来坐到我旁边。besides除之外，还有eg.Besidesthisphotograph,Ihaveanumberofothers.除了这张照片外，我还有很多其它的照片。bebesideoneself（乐极）忘形，发狂besidethepoint离题,.,as当时候1)随着（表示事态及状况的变化和进展）eg.Asshegrewolder,shebecamemorepessimistic,pesimistik.随着年龄的增长，她变得愈加悲观。2)多用于引导“在某行为的发展过程中间发生某事”即“继续中的行为”，所以多与过去进行时连用。eg,AsIwaswalkingdownthestreet,anAmericanaskedmefordirectionstotheneareststation.当我正沿着马路散步时，一位美国人向我询问去最近车站的路怎么走。,.,giveitbacktome/returnittomegive1)givesthback返还eg.Hereturnedwithmybagandgaveitbacktome.2)givein(handin)上交eg.Giveinyourexercisebookstome.把练习册交给我。3)givein(surrender)投降eg.Hecantcontinuefighting.Hewillsoongivein.他不能继续战斗了，很快就会投降。,.,4)giveaway赠送eg.Igivemycollectionofstampstothelittleboy.我把收集的邮票送给那个小男孩了。5)giveup放弃eg.Ihavegivenupsmoking.我已经戒烟了。6)giveoneselfup(surrender)投降eg.Threeofourofficersgavethemselvesuptotheenemy.我们的三位军官向敌人投降了。,.,take带走（把某人/物带到某地）takesb/sthintoaplacetakesb/sthtoaplacebring带来（为某人带去某物）bringsthtosbbringsbsthfetch“去拿（某物）来”的动作（去取）eg.Illfetchaglass.我去取个杯子。,.,Summarywriting,1.Didthewriterhavelunchatavillagepubornot?2.Couldsh