2017年高考英语真题全国II卷听力单题分析6.12

-Text 1M: Lets go for a nice walk into the country this afternoon. W: I certainly could enjoy the exercise, but Ive agreed to go with Alice to buy some clothes. 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Do some exercise. .B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes答案为B。此题为简单的行为推断题。根据女士的话“I certainly could enjoy the exercise, but Ive agreed to go with Alice to buy some clothes.”可知，女士要去购物了。故选B。Text 2W: Hello, Mr. Smith. Im afraid Dr. Brown wont be able to see you today. Hes still waiting for a flight out of New York. He said he would meet you tomorrow afternoon. Is it Ok?M: Sounds good. Thank you for calling. 2. Why does the woman call the man? A. To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.2. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题，略有难度。女士打电话告诉Mr. Smith说，Dr Brown今天没有时间见他，明天下午能见到他。由此可知，女士告诉男士关于推迟会见的事情。故选C。Text 3W: David, have you saved enough for the car?M: I have $20,000 now, and the car costs $25,000. My parents said they would like to help, but I dont want to use their money. 3. How much more does David need for the car? A. $5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000. 答案为A。此题是简单的数字计算题。男士买车需要25000美金，他现在有20000美金，还差5000美金。因此可知，他再有5000美金，就可以买到车。故选A。Text 4 W: Dr. Block, I need to take a few days off because my father is coming over to visit. And I need to show him around the city.M: OK, Jane. But be sure to come back to work next week. 4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour. B. Calling her father. C. Asking for leave.答案为C。此题对女士正在进行的动作进行推断，略有难度，需要对原文有关信息进行归纳总结。通过整个对话内容可知，Jane在向Dr. Block请假，她告诉Dr. Block，自己的父亲要来访，她需要陪父亲看看这个城市。Dr. Block同意，并要求Jane下周一定要来工作。由此可见，Jane正在请假。故选C。Text 5M: Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.W: Youd better lie back still for a while. Take it easy for the rest of the day, and stay in the shade. Its too hot today.5. How does the man feel? A. Tired. B. Dizzy. C. Thirsty.答案为B。根据男士话“Amy, my head is spinning! It must be a touch of the sun.”可知，男士感觉头晕目眩的，一定是中暑了。spin这个单词很关键。故选B。Text 6M: Mom, this is going to take forever! Animal World will be on in 20 minutes. Its my favorite program. You know I cant miss it!W: I know, honey. But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need. M: You promised wed be home in time.W: Be a little patient, Jack. Well get out of here soon. 6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV. B. Play outside.C. Go to the zoo.6.答案为A。此题为简单的动作推断题。根据材料中男士说“Its my favorite program. You know I cant miss it!”可知，男孩是想看他最喜欢的电视节目。故选A。7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.7答案为C。此题为谈话背景题。对谈话的地点进行推断。根据材料中女士说的“I know, honey. But we have to wait in line to pay for these things we need”可知，他们正在排队为买的东西付款，谈话地点在超市。故选C。Text 7M: Hi, Samantha. Do you have a minute?W: Hi, Richard. Come in, please.M: Ive been trying to get hold of you all afternoon.W: I was at the weekly managers meeting. How are things?M: Oh, splendid. I have some news. W: Good news?M: Wonderful newsto me, anyway! Ive been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Prof. Hayes from Birmingham University. Ill join him in Mexico City. What do you think about that?W: Wonderful, Richard! Just what youve always wanted, isnt it? Does it mean that youll leave soon?M: Next week. But before I go, Id like to invite you out for dinner just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here. Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you? We can go to the Shanghai Restaurant in Chinatown.W: Fine with me. 8. What does Richard do?A. Hes a newsman.B. Hes a manager.C. Hes a researcher.8.答案为C。此题为人物身份推断题，稍有难度。根据对话开始男士所说的“Ive been offered a job for three years as an assistant to Prof. Hayes from Birmingham University.”以及最后的“But before I go, Id like to invite you out for dinner just to thank you for all the help you gave me during my three-month research work here.”可知，男士是一名研究人员。故选C。9. Where is Richard going next week?A. Birmingham.B. Mexico City.C. Shanghai. 9.答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士说Ill join him in Mexico City.以及女士问Does it mean that youll leave soon?男士回答Next week可知男士下周要去墨西哥，故选B。10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Eat out together.B. Visit a university.C. See Professor Hayes.10.答案为A。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士说的“But before I go, Id like to invite you out for dinner. Would tomorrow evening be a good time for you?”女士回答“Fine with me.”可知，明天一起在外面吃饭。故选A。Text 8M: Whats that book you just picked up, Mary?W: The one Prof. Lee uses in his course. M: Oh, I see. Youd better have it if you want to pass that course. W: But it costs $30. I simply cant afford it. M: Did you check the used book section here? Maybe they have it.W: No, they dont. I asked.M: Why dont you get it from the library?W: Ive been trying for months, and its always out. There are over 50 students in the course, and every single one wants the book. M: Listen, you know my roommate Henry, dont you? He took the same course last year, and I remember he owns a copy. I can borrow it from him for you.W: Oh, thatll be great! Thank you, Jim!11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. School friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Librarian and library user.11.答案为A。此题为人物关系推断题。材料中男士问的“Whats that book you just picked up, Mary?”女士回答的“The one Prof. Lee uses in his course.”以及后来男士说“Listen, you know my roommate Henry, dont you?”可知，谈话者双方都是学生，他俩是校友，故选A。12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?A. Its sold at a discount price.B. Its important for her study.C. Its written by Professor Lee.12.答案为B。此题为推断题，略有难度。根据材料中男士说的“Youd better have it if you want to pass that course.”可知，这本书对女士的学习很重要。故选B。13. What will Jim do for Mary?A. Share his book with her.B. Lend her some money.C. Ask Henry for help.13.答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料男士说的“Listen, you know my roommate Henry, dont you? He took the same course last year, and I remember he owns a copy. I can borrow it from him for you.”可知，他将要找Henry帮忙。故选C。Text 9W: Hello?M: Hello, Stella. This is Peter.W: Hi, Peter. Fancy hearing your voice! How are you?M: Couldnt be better. Im planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer. W: Great! Id love to host you here. When are you coming?M: Well leave Boston on June 20th, stay in St. Louis, Missouri for a week, and then fly to your city. Wed probably stay for five days with you and come back, for its a two-week vacation. W: Is there anything special youd like to do here?M: Wed love to explore Beale Street, the official home of the blues, where wed listen to live music. Wed also like to visit Graceland, the popular museum in memory of Elvis Presley. But above all, we want to spend some time with you and your family. W: Of course! Its been ages since we met last time. Lets have a dinner party in my garden.M: Lovely! Oh, could you find for us a hotel near where you live? It doesnt have to be big, but I cant stand noise at bedtime. W: Sure.M: Thank you. See you soon.14. Where does Stella live?A. In Memphis. B. In Boston. C. In St Louis. 14.答案为A。此题为推理判断题。根据材料中男士说“Im planning a trip to Memphis with my family this summer.”女士回答“Great! Id love to host you here.”可推断出女士住在孟菲斯。故答案选A。15. What would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?A. Visit a museum. B. Listen to music. C. Have dinner.15.答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料男士说的“Wed love to explore Beale Street, the official home of the blues, where wed listen to live music.”可知，他们会去Beale Street听音乐。故选B。16. What kind of hotel does Peter prefer?A. A big one B.A quiet oneC.A modern one16.答案为B。此题为推断题。男士对旅馆的要求是“It doesnt have to be big, but I cant stand noise at bedtime.”可知，男士想要住安静的酒店。故选B。Text 10M: Hello, everyone. My name is John. Im the teaching assistant for this lab session. Let me explain a little about it. As you may know already, its a required meeting once a week. I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook. Ill collect the notebooks every two weeks. Youll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes. But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety. First of all, you must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab. Tennis shoes are OK. Also, dont wear loose clothes, long scarves, big necklaces, or loose belts they get caught in something or fall into liquid. Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up. Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers. We cant mix liquid with paper. This is extremely important. I dont want any fires in this room. You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away. If you dont do this, I will take away points from your grade. Nobodys going to clean up after you. OK, any questions?17. How many lab sessions will the students h