高二英语复习课件1.ppt

THEPREFECTCOPY-byLaura张家港常青藤实验中学李彬,Doyouthinkhumanbeingsshouldbecloned?Workinpairswithyourpartneranddiscussthequestionsbelow.,Discussion:,1.Doyouthinkgovernmentsshouldpasslawstomakehumancloninglegalorillegal?Whyorwhynot?2.Ifyouhadaclonedbrotherorsisterwholookedexactlylikeyou,howwouldyoufeel?,Whatwouldtheclonedbabycalltheoriginalcellowner,mother/fatherorsister/brother?,?,FrankensteinbyMaryWollstonecraftShelley,Frankensteinisascientist.Hecreatsamonsterbyexperiment.Themonsterwaskind,andreadytohelpothers.Butheisnotacceptedbythesocietyjustbecauseofhisuglyappearance.Peoplearoundhimrefusehiskindofferandturnhimdown.Someevendrivehimaway.Heiseagertogetloveandhappiness,butunfortunatelywhathegetsismercilesschasing.HeasksFrankenstein,thescientisttocreateamonsterlikehimselfsohecanhaveacompany,butagainhewasrefused.Inallhislifehelivesamiserablelife.Atlasthecannotbearallthese.Hechoosestoavengehumans.Atlasthediestogetherwithhiscreator,Frankenstein.,Reading,Anti-cloning.,Nowlistentothetapeandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Doesthearticlegiveananti-orpro-cloningpointofview,orboth?2.Whatwasthenameofthefirstclonedmammal?3.IsPaulineCarterpro-oranti-cloning?,Both,Dolly,ReadfastanddecideTorF.1.Peopleallovertheworldarehappyabouttheideaofcloninghumanbeings.2.Dolly,thefirstclonedmammal,isexactlythesameasothersheep.3.Accordingtothearticle,thescientistwhocreatedDollydoesnotagreewithcloninghumanbeings.,F,F,T,4.Cloningcanbeusedtocurediseasesbecauseitcanproducenewtissuesandorgans.5.ColinJakeisagainstcloninghumans,justlikePaulineCarter.6.Cloninghumanbeingsisillegalinmanycountries,sonoscientistswanttoclonehumanbeings.,F,F,T,Findthereasonswhypeoplearepro-oranti-cloninginthearticleandlettersandwritethemdown.,curediseaseslikecancer,helpthosewhoareunabletohavechildren,helpthosewhowanttoclonetheirdeadchildren,createmorediseasesintheanimalworld,cloningshowsnorespectforhumanlife,humanlifewouldnolongerbeunique,weshouldbehavingfewerbabiesinordertoreduceEarthspopulation,notcloningmore,Languagepoints,1.Ontheotherhand,manypeople,includingsomescientists,disagreeandfearthatifmankindinterfereswithnatureinthisway,theywouldbeontheirwaytoproducingareal-lifeFrankensteinsmonster.另一方面,包括一些科学家在内的很多人则持不同意见,他们担心如果人们用这种方式干涉自然,那就可能离制造出一个现实生活中的弗兰肯斯坦怪物不远了。,on(the)onehand,ontheotherhand一方面，另一方面如：Ontheonehand,rapiddevelopmentoftheeconomywillimprovethelivingconditionsofthepeople.Ontheotherhanditwillspeedupenvironmentaldestruction.,一方面经济的迅速发展会改善人们的生活状况,另一方面它会加速环境的破坏。,fearvt.N,1.Shehasalwaysfearedmice.2.Dontfeartotellthetruth.3.Ifear(that)itwontdomuchgood.4.Shutthewindowforfearoftherain.5.Shutthewindowforfearthatitmayrain.6.Ishutmyeyesinfear.,恐惧，害怕,恐怕，担心,由于怕，以防,惊恐地,Onthewayeg.1.onthewayhomeonthewaytoschool2.Heisonthewaytosuccess.3.Christmasisontheway;weareinOctobernow.4.Heisonhiswaytobecomingafamoussinger.,在的路上,正在走向,1.onthe/he/onesway挡道3.bytheway4.underway在进行中5.makeonesway(to)向走去6.(Thereis)noway,表示时间”临近”的短语:,beapproachingbecomingbeonthewaybearoundthecornerbeathand,2.somescientistsarenowconsideringcloninghumanbeings.,1。consider(doing)sth.,consider+疑问词+todosth,考虑,2。considersb./sth.(tobe)/as.:thinkof.as./think.+tobe+adj./n.,认为,我认为他是一个诚实的男孩.,Iconsiderhim(tobe)honest/asanhonestboy,我认为在这儿和你在一起是很荣幸的,Iconsiderithonourabletobeherewithyou,他们认为在将来的某一天克隆人类是个好主意,Theyconsiderthatitwouldbeagoodideatoclonehumanssomeday.,我正在考虑出国,Iamconsideringgoingabroad.,一切都考虑了,你应该把它投入使用.,Allthingsconsidered,youshouldputitintouse.,Heisconsideringhowtodealwiththeoldbooks.,他正在考虑怎样处理这些旧书,n.consideration,在你执行这个计划之前,你应该考虑一切,Beforeyoucarryouttheplan,youshouldtakeeverythingintoconsideration.,adj.considerable:,你所说的值得考虑,Whatyousaidisconsiderable,adj.considerate:体贴的，考虑周到的,4.Eventhoughthisuseofcloningiscausingalotofanxiety,itisgoodnewsfor,尽管克隆的这种用途引发了人们的很多忧虑，但对于是个好消息,eventhough=evenif即使；引导让步状语从句,Eg.即使他犯了错误,你也应该原谅他,Eventhoughhehasmadeamistake,youshouldforgivehim.,anxiety:,tobeexcitedandalsoworriedatthesametime忧虑,焦急,渴望,热望,Hewaswaitingforhisbrothersreturnwithanxiety.,Hermothersanxietywasapparenttoeveryone.,anxietyforknowledge求知的渴望,他焦虑地等待着他弟弟的归来.,对每个人来说，他母亲的焦急很明显.,adj.anxious:worriedorexcitedaboutsomething担忧的,渴望的,盼望的,beanxioustodosth.渴望做beanxiousfor/aboutsth.对担心,他很想去参加比赛。,Heisanxioustoenterforthecompetition.,他担心她的安全。,Hewasanxiousforhersafety.,Weareanxiousthathe(should)dohisbit.,我们渴望他尽一份力量.,adv.anxiously忧虑地,不安地,Sheiswaitingforhersonsreturnanxiously.,她焦虑地等待着她儿子的归来.,高考链接,（2005浙江）Mymotheralwaysgetsabit_ifwedontarrivewhenwesaywewill.,A.anxiousB.ashamedC.weakD.patient,3.IdontwanttoadoptsomeoneelseschildandIdontwanttouseanotherwomanseggIwantachildthatisgeneticallyrelatedtome.我不想领养别人的孩子,我也不想借用别的女人的卵子我想要一个跟我在基因上有关联的孩子。,1）adopt“收养，领养”。如：Headoptedtheorphan.他收养了那孤儿。此外，adopt还有“采纳，采用”的意思。如：Canaschooladoptthepolicyprohibitingtheuseofmobilephonesoncampus?学校能采纳禁止在学校使用手机的政策吗?,2)berelatedto“与关联，与有联系”如：Inhisessay,theauthorwritesabouthowartisrelatedtoculture.作者在论文里阐述了艺术与文化的联系。,Exe.1.Thisletterrelatestothesaleofthehouse.2.Allthingswererelatedtoallotherthings.3.我们将讨论与考试有关的问题4.Theyarerelatedtomebymarriage.,vi.和有关,Vt.和有关,Welldiscusstheproblemrelatedtotheexam.,与有亲戚关系,3.Whilecloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchsoastodeliveraclonedhumanbaby.,尽管克隆人类胚胎目前在许多国家属于非法，有些科学家已经开始加紧研究，以便降生一个克隆的人类婴儿,While:,1.WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisbadones.2.尽管我们是邻居，我并不了解他们。3.Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaventenough.4.Strikewhiletheironishot.5.Whilethereislife,thereishope.,尽管,Whilewereneighbours,Idontknowthemwell.,而（表对比）,趁,只要,高考链接,(2004广西）Idoeverysinglebitofhousework_myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.,A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as,2.（2006全国）Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,_,infact,therewere40.,A.whileB.whetherC.whatD.which,3.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,_,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.whomB.whereC.whichD.while4.-Imgoingtothepostoffice.-_youarethere,canyougetmesomestamps?A.AsB.whileC.becauseD.If5._Iacceptthatheisntperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Unless,D,B,A,6._modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand.A.WhileB.SinceC.AsD.If7.-Youseemtohavehadthecarforyears.-Yes,Ishouldsellit_itstillruns.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while,A,D,soasto,1.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_losethejob.A.sonotastoB.soasnottoC.soastonotD.notsoasto2.Wouldyoube_tostepthisway,please?A.tookindB.sokindC.sokindasD.askindas,B,C,1.Chinahassucceededinproducingclonesofcowsandgoats,andcontinuestoresearchwaysinwhichcloningcanbenefitmankind.。,中国已成功地克隆出了牛和山羊并在继续研究利用克隆技术造福人类的各种途径,1.Idontlike_youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich2.-WhydoesDrTakinpreferthislabortary?-Becausehereheisfreetodohisresearch_hewants.A.somewayB.anywayC.whatD