形容词变副词的规则.ppt

形容词变副词,1.直接+lycarelesscarelesslyquietquietlydifferentdifferentlyconfidentconfidentlyfortunatefortunatelybeautifulbeautifullycarefulcarefullyrecentrecently,2.以le结尾的形容词去e+yterribleterriblypossiblepossiblycomfortablecomfortablygentlegentlysimplesimplyreasonablereasonablyprobableprobablyincredibleincredibly,其它以e结尾的形容词直接+lywisewiselynicenicelypolitepolitelyfortunatefortunatelyclosecloselyimmediateimmediately,3.以辅音+y结尾的，去y为i+lyhappyhappilyeasyeasilyangryangrilymerrymerrilyheavyheavilynoisynoisilyhealthyhealthilyluckyluckily,注意：drydrylyshyshylyslyslyly(狡猾的),4.以ic结尾的+allyenergeticenergeticallyautomaticautomaticallyscientificscientificallyeconomiceconomicallybasicbasicallypublicpublicly（例外）,5.动词变副词,hope-hopefully;thank-thankfullyrepeat-repeatedly;heatheatedlyhurry-hurriedlyexpect-expectedly,6.形容词与副词同形fastfastearlyearlyhardhardlatelatefarfaralonealonelittle-little,truetrulywholewhollysolesolelyfullfullydulldullyshrillshrillygood-well,7.注意以下形容词变副词的拼写,8.注意以ly结尾的形容词friendlylovelylivelyelderlymonthlyweeklyyearlybrotherlyfatherlymotherly,lonelydeadlymanlywomanlydailysilly,9.有两个副词形式的词highhighhighlydeepdeepdeeplywidewidewidelyhardhardhardlyloudloudloudlycloseclosecloselylatelatelately,free-免费地freely-随便不拘束地hard-努力地、猛烈地hardly-几乎不just-恰好、仅仅、justly-公正地late-迟lately-最新地、最近地,most-最mostly-大部分地near-近nearly-几乎short-突然地shortly-不久前,l.close接近地closely仔细地，密切地a)Shelives_totheschool.b)WatchwhatIdo_!2.free免费地freely自由地，无拘束地a)Youcantravel_withthisspecialticket.b)Youcantravel_toallpartsofthecountry.3.hard努力地hardly几乎不a)It_snowedlastwinter.b)Heworks_athisEnglish.,free,closely,close,freely,hardly,hard,4.late晚，迟lately近来a)Haveyoueverheardfromhim_?b)Remembernottocome_toschoolnexttime.5.most极，非常mostly主要地a)Whatdoyoulike_?b)Thehousesinthevillageare_madeofbrick.6.wide广阔地，宽广地widely广泛地a)Heopenedhismouth_.b)Englishis_usedallovertheworld.7.high高highly高度地，非常地a)Alltheteachersspeak_ofher.b)Theplaneflew_intheskyandsoondisappeared.,lately,late,most,mostly,wide,widely,highly,high,8.deep深，迟deeply抽象意义的“深”a)Iam_gratefulforyourtimelyhelp.b)Heoftenstudied_intothenight.9.loud大声地loudly大声地（含有喧闹的意思）a)Icanthearyou;pleasespeak_.b)Heknockedatthedoorso_thatthenoisewokethebabyup.10.near邻近nearly几乎，差不多a)Dontcome_;thesnakemightattack.b)Its_twelveoclock.Letsgoandhavelunch.,deeply,deep,loud,loudly,near,nearly,1.cleanadj.干净adv.径直地；完全地cleanlyadv.干干净净地2.Clearadj.清楚的adv.完全地;径直地；隔离clearlyadv.清楚地3.Closeadj.近的adv.近地closelyadv.严密地；密切地,4directadj.直的adv.直线地，不绕圈子地directlyadv.直接地；马上，立刻5firmadj.adv.稳固地；稳定地standfirmlyadv.坚定地，坚决地6highadj.高的adv.高高地highlyadv.高度地；7.straightadj.直的Adv.直接地；正直地；马上；straightlyadv.（比较