新概念第二册摘要写作参考答案（Lessons 33）

新概念第二册摘要写作参考答案（Lessons 33）词汇学习 Word study pass与past (1)动词 pass的过去式为 passed，过去分词为 passed或past。当它作及物动词用时，能够表示经过、通过(考试)或超过等，作不及物动词用时能够表示(时间等)消逝： You passed me without even noticing me!你从我身边经过时居然没注意到我! Your sister passed me in her new car, driving at great speed.你姐姐/妹妹开着她的新车从我身旁驶过，开得非常快。 Ive passed/ past my French test.我法语考试通过了。 A month has passed/ past since I left home.我离开家已一个月了。 (2)past能够作形容词、介词、名词等。作形容词时表示以前的、过去的等： Many things happened in the post week.过去的这个周内发生了很多事。 Frank is proud of his past experiences.弗兰克为自己以往的经历感到自豪。 作介词时它表示经过或超出(范围等)： He has just walked past me.他刚从我身边走过去。 His words are past my understanding.我不懂他的话。 作名词时它表示过去、昔时或往事等： Can you tell me something about your past?您能给我讲讲您过去的一些事吗? In the past, we used to gather under the Town Hall clock to welcome the New Year.我们过去常聚集在市政厅的大钟下面迎新年。next与other next表示时间顺序上紧接的、下一个。如果以现在为基准，则next前一般不加the; 如果以过去或将来的某一时间为基准，则 next前面要加the或其他修饰词： See you next Friday.下个星期五再见。 Mary phoned the next day to tell us that she couldnt come to the party.第2天玛丽打来电话告诉我们她不能来参加晚会了。 the other day指时间时能够有a few days ago的意思： Mary phoned the other day to tell us that she had arrived in London.前几天玛丽来电话告诉我们她已到达伦敦。练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A 1 The girl set out from the coast. 2 She jumped into the sea. 3 She swam to the shore. B 1 to 2 from/out of 3 (up) to 4 for/ from 5 fromto/ tofrom 6 at 7 to 8 from C ( sample answers) 1 A bird flew into the room. 2 The parachutist jumped from the aeroplane. 3 The child pointed at the fat lady. 4 Put the milk in the refrigerator. 2.难点练习答案 1 the other day