2021版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future课件 新人教版必修5

unit3lifeinthefuture,基础知识,考点知识,基础知识抓主干固双基,喷气式飞机,1.jetn.2.tabletn.3.capsulen.4.stewardn.5.stewardessn.6.openingn.7.sidewaysadv.8.maskn.9.flashvt.胶囊,乘务员;服务员,女乘务员,(出入的)通路;开口;开端,往(向、从)一侧;侧着;侧面朝前,面具;面罩;伪装,(使)闪光;(使)闪现,10.pessimisticadj.11.typistn.12.typewritern.13.postagen.14.postcoden.15.receivern.16.swallowvt.17.representativen.adj.18.motivationn.,悲观(主义)的,打字员,打字机,邮资,邮政编码,接受者;接收器;电话听筒,吞下;咽下,代表;典型人物,典型的;有代表性的,动机,1.n.方面;层面2.n.印象;感想;印记3.adj.时常发生的;连续不断的4.adv.不断地5.adj.在前的;早先的6.adj.不确切的;无把握的7.n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导8.n.周围的事物;环境9.adj.周围的10.vt.容忍;忍受,aspect,impression,constant,constantly,previous,uncertain,guide,surroundings,surrounding,tolerate,11.vi.时刻表,lack,adjustment,carriage,press,fasten,belt,switch,timetable,19.adj.乐观(主义)的20.n.泥(浆)21.n.沙漠;荒原22.n.公民;居民;市民23.n.纽扣;按钮24.n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的25.n.垃圾箱26.n.生态;生态学,optimistic,mud,desert,citizen,button,instant,dustbin,ecology,27.adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的28.n.原料;材料29.vt.回收利用;再利用30.n.货物31.n.定居;解决,greedy,material,recycle,goods,settlement,1.impressionn.印象;感想;印记v.使留下印象.adj.给人以深刻印象的2.constantadj.时常发生的;连续不断的adv.不断地3.surroundingsn.周围的事物;环境vt.环绕;包围adj.周围的4.pressvi.解决n.定居者,impress,impressive,constantly,surround,surrounding,pressure,adjust,tolerance,tolerant,instantly,settle,settler,1.拿起;接受;开始;继续2.看不见3.加速4.(困境后)恢复;完全复原5.打扫;横扫6.(快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进7.因缺乏,因没有,takeup,losesightof.,speedup,bebackononesfeet,sweepup,slideinto,forlackof,1.byalackoffreshair,myheadached.由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。2.,islidintobedandfellfastasleep.我感到累极了,悄悄地爬上床很快就睡着了。,hit,exhausted,thepastparticiple(3)astheadverbialandattribute过去分词(3)作状语和定语,考点知识解疑难提知能,重点单词,1.impressionn.印象,感想,单句填空shanghaileftherwithagood(impress).whatwasso(impress)aboutjasminewestlandsvictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.i(impress)toseemydadandunclepaulridinghorses.(2018年6月浙江,读后续写),impression,impressive,wasimpressed,2.lackvi.短缺的东西,单句填空though(lack)money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoauniversity.thisiswhatmotivationorthelackitcando.(2019全国,七选五)althoughsheisrichinknowledge,sheislackingpracticalexperience.,lacking,of,in,特别提示lack作名词时常与介词of连用;作动词时可用作及物动词直接加宾语(不用被动语态),也可作不及物动词用;形容词lacking常与in连用。,3.toleratevt.容忍;忍受,单句填空thosewhoknow(tolerate)otherscannaturallyleadahappylife.hecantbearpeople(smoke)whileheiseating.icantstandpeople(interrupt)meallthetime.atoughmancantolerate(suffer).(2019天津,阅读理解d),totolerate,smoking,interrupting,suffering,4.instantadj.立即的,立刻的n.瞬间;片刻,用instant相关短语填空瞬间,他脱下大衣跳进了水里。,hetookoffhiscoatandjumpedintothewater.她在一瞬间与他的目光相遇。shecaughthiseye.我一看见他就认出他正是警方在寻找的那个人。isawhim,iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.,inaninstant,foraninstant,theinstant,一句多译:上面其他表达方式,iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.,iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.,iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.,iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.,iknew.thaniknew.wheniknew.,instantlyisawhim,themomentisawhim,theminuteisawhim,assoonasisawhim,onseeinghim,nosoonerhadiseenhim,hardlyhadiseenhim,重点短语,1.takeup拿起;接受;开始从事;开始处理;继续;占去(时间或空间),完成句子他请她喝一杯,她接受了。she.asanartloverwho(5岁开始学习),ipreferthatyourlectureshouldfocusonwesternpainting.(2019天津,书面表达)写论文占去了周末的大半时间。writingthepaper.,tookuphisofferofadrink,tookuplearningattheageoffive,tookupmostoftheweekend,2.losesightof.看不见,用sight相关短语填空光污染使我们看不到在宇宙中我们居住的真正地方。lightpollutioncausesusourtrueplaceintheuniverse.尽管我对所看见的西红柿已经感到非常高兴了,但当我得知布朗的grove农场是jackdusty的供应商之一时我还是更加快乐了delightedasiwasbythetomatoes,myhappinessdeepenedwhenilearnedthatbrownsgrovefarmisoneofthesuppliersforjackdusty.一看见这幅画我就想起了我的童年。thepictureithoughtofmychildhood.,tolosesightof,insight,atthesightof,3.speedup加速,用speed相关短语填空充足的新鲜空气和体育锻炼将加速他的康复。plentyoffreshairandexercisewillhisrecovery.卡车正以50英里的时速行驶。thetruckwastraveling50mph.,speedup,ataspeedof,重点句型,1.hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。本句中的hit是过去分词,hitbyalackoffreshair是过去分词短语作状语,表示原因。,完成句子因为他是在格拉斯哥最贫困的地区被抚养大的,所以他成为一个足球明星的路既漫长又艰难。(表示原因),hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.从城堡顶端看,公园十分美丽。(表示条件),theparklooksverybeautiful.尽管用了很长时间,这本书看上去很新。(表示让步),thebooklooksnew.,raisedinthepoorestareaofglasgow,seenfromthetopofthecastle,usedforalongtime,2.exhausted,islidintobedandfellfastasleep.我感到累极了,悄悄地爬上床很快就睡着了。exhaustedadj.“筋疲力尽的,疲惫不堪的”,在此处作状语,表示原因。,完成句子因严重受伤,其中有些乘客被立刻送到最近的医院。,someofthepassen