2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 4 Which English课件 外研版选修8

,module4whichenglish?,内容索引,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,1.mattervi.重要,要紧;有关系n.事态,问题【文化金句】allcountries,nomatterbigorsmall,shouldbeequal.国家不论大小,应该一律平等。,【语块必记】(1)itmattersmuch/alot+从句非常重要itdoesntmatter不要紧,不重要whatmattersis.重要的是(2)whatsthematter?(口语)怎么了?asamatteroffact事实上,实际上amatterof的问题tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是,【语境速测】单句语法填空solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesntmatter_youwin_not.完成句子_howmanytimesyoufail.whatmattersishowmanytimesyoustandupandtryagain.你失败了多少次没有关系,重要的是你多少次站起来并再次尝试。,whether,or,itdoesntmatter,2.opposev.反对【写作金句】alotofpeopleaswellasthepresidentoftheanimalprotectionassociationareopposedtodoingexperimentsonanimals.不仅动物保护协会的主席,还有许多人都反对用动物做实验。,【语块必记】(1)oppose(doing)sth.反对做某事(2)opposedadj.相反的;对立的;反对的beopposedto反对;与对立(to为介词),【语境速测】单句语法填空environmentalgroupsareopposedto_(kill)whales.thiswasthechiefreasonthatprogressivessupportedandrailroadspokesmen_(oppose)theproposal.,killing,opposed,3.getdownto开始做某事【文化金句】thesummervacationisover,andireallymustgetdowntomystudies.暑假已结束,我真的必须开始我的学习了。,【语块必记】getaround四处走动;(消息)传播getalongwith与和睦相处;取得进展getawayfrom避免;摆脱;逃离getawaywith侥幸逃脱,侥幸成功getover克服;从中恢复getthrough完成;通过;接通(电话)getacrossto被理解;被传达,【语境速测】单句语法填空theworkershavejustcomeheretogetdownto_(repair)theroads.【单句改错】thereisnotmuchtimeleft;letsgetdowntodiscusstheplan.(),repairing,discuss改为discussing,4.inthissenseeverybodysuseoflanguagewhetherenglish,chinese,oranyotherisdifferent.从这种意义上来说,每个人对语言的使用不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言都是不同的。,【句型公式】whether.or.“无论是还是;不管是还是”;常引导让步状语从句,也可引导名词性从句。,【误区释疑】引导主语从句、介词的宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句后接不定式时都要用whether,不用if。【语境速测】完成句子helookedoversecretlytosee_(杰克是感兴趣还是吃惊).itdoesntmatter_atthecrossingbothroadsleadtothepark.在十字路口,无论你是向右拐还是向左拐都没关系,这两条路都通向公园。,whetherjackwasinterestedoramazed,whetheryouturnrightorleft,【单句改错】themainquestionisifyouwantyourarmsinsideoroutsidethesleepingbag.(),if改为whether,【备选要点】1.significancen.意义;含义【文化金句】nobodycanachieveanythingofrealsignificanceunlessheworksveryhard.一个人要是不努力,他就不能取得任何真正有意义的成就。,【语块必记】(1)of(great/no)significance有重大意义/没有意义attachsignificanceto.重视,赋予重大意义(2)significantadj.有意义的;值得注意的,【语境速测】单句语法填空theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwere_littlesignificance.thistheoryisremarkablysignificant_classroomteachingofchinese.【单句改错】thestudyisofgreatsignificanttowaterandsoilconservationinthisarea._,of,to,significant改为significance,2.conveyv.传达,传递;表达【写作金句】therelationshipbetweenzhangailingandtheshanghaischoolliteraturedoesnotconveytheurbanculturaltraditionofleftistcriticism.张爱玲与海派文学的关系,并不表现为其左翼所批判的都市文化传统。,【语块必记】conveysth.tosb.向某人表达/传递某物convey.fromatob把从a地运送到b地conveytosb.that向某人表达,【语境速测】单句语法填空itisdifficult_(convey)delicateshadesofmeaninginatranslation.alotoflecturersareunableadequatelytoconveytheirknowledge_theirstudents.passengersofmostoftheairports_(convey)bybustotheairterminal.,toconvey,to,areconveyed,3.convincedadj.确信的;信服的【语块必记】(1)beconvincedof./that.相信(2)convincev.说服;使相信convincesb.ofsth./that.使某人相信convincesb.todosth.说服某人做某事(3)convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的,【语境速测】单句语法填空_(convince)oftheaccuracyofthedata,theystucktotheiropinion.johnsons_(convince)speechwonmostofthecommitteetohisopinions.bythetimeiwasfifteen,eddiehadconvincedme_(go)intotheautomobilebusiness.,convinced,convincing,togo,4.debaten.讨论;辩论v.辩论;争论【文化金句】theeast-westculturaldebateduringthemay4thmovementisaninfluentialeventinthehistoryofchinesethinking.五四运动时期的东西文化论战是中国思想史上的具有重要影响的事件。,【语块必记】(1)haveadebatewithsb.aboutsth.就某事与某人辩论underdebate在辩论中(2)debatewithsb.about/on/over.就与某人进行辩论,【语境速测】单句语法填空sheislikelytodebate_herselfwheneverthereisanimportantthingtodecide.inthefinalcompetition,sixcontestantsweredividedintothreepairs.threepairswilldebate_others.inthissection,teamworkisquiteimportanttoeachcontestant.完成句子oneofthequestions_(在讨论中)iswhethereducationisalifetimeprocess.,with,with,underdebate,5.tell.apart区分开【文化金句】widely-foundchu-stylepotterytripodisanimportantstandardobjecttotellthechucultureinjianghanregionapartfromtheshangandzhoucultureincentralchina.考古发掘中经常发现的楚式陶鬲,是区别江汉楚文化和中原商、周文化的一个重要的标准性器物。,【语块必记】(1)tell.from.分辨出tell.apart区分tellthedifferencebetweenaandb说出a与b的区别(2)apartfrom.除之外,【误区释疑】以上短语中tell前常和can/could连用。tell相