2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 4 Wildlife protection课件 新人教版必修2

unit4wildlifeprotection,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理抓主干固双基,1.vt.包含;容纳n.容器;集装箱2.vt.影响;感动n.作用;影响n.喜爱;钟爱3.vt.鉴赏;感激n.感激;欣赏4.vi.成功vt.接替;继任n.成功,contain,container,affect,effect,affection,appreciate,appreciation,succeed,success,adj.成功的adv.成功地5.n.宽恕adj.仁慈的8.n.保护vt.保护,successful,successfully,harm,harmful,harmfully,employ,employee,employer,mercy,merciful,protection,protect,9.n.损失;遗失vt.遗失;丢失n.(比赛的)输者adj.迷路的10.vi.回答;响应n.响应;回答11.adj.远的;远处的adv.远地n.距离12.adj.有力的n.力量;权力,loss,lose,loser,lost,respond,response,distant,distantly,distance,powerful,power,13.n.注意;关注v.注意;专心14.adj.安全的n.安全15.vt.视察n.检查员17.reserven.v.18.reliefn.19.fierceadj.,attention,attend,secure,security,bite,inspect,inspection,inspector,保护区,保留,(痛苦等的)减轻,凶猛的;猛烈的,1.die灭亡;逐渐消失2.payattention注意ebeing形成;产生4.peace和平地5.danger(of)在危险中6.relief如释重负7.burstlaughter突然笑起来8.protect.保护不受(危害)9.according按照,out,to,into,in,in,in,into,from,to,1.itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butidliketohelpthewwfsuggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。2.theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,humanscameintobeingandtheirfutureseemedsecureatthattime.千百万年前它们就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多,并且那时它们的未来看起来是安全的。,as,long,before,考点知识导练解疑难提知能,1.containvt.包含;容纳;容忍词语辨析:,高考运用:完成句子容器中盛着许多种水果,其中包括苹果。thecontainermanykindsoffruits,apples/apples.,答案:contains;including;included,2.affectvt.影响;感动;侵袭,affectsb.totears把某人感动得掉泪begreatly/deeplyaffected很/深受感动beaffectedwithahighfever发高烧,高考运用:写出下列句中affect的含义fromtheexperienceilearnedalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercanaffectthemembersofateam.(2018天津,完形填空)thediseasebegantoaffecthisbrain.hewasdeeplyaffectedbythesadstory.,答案:影响侵袭感动,3.appreciatevt.鉴赏;感激;意识到,appreciatesth.欣赏某物;感谢某事appreciatedoingsth.感谢做了某事iwouldappreciateitif.如果,我将不胜感激。appreciationn.感激;欣赏,高考运用:语法填空imwritingtoshowmy(appreciate).iwouldappreciateifyoucouldhelpmeoutoftrouble.,答案:appreciationit,4.succeedvi.成功;继承vt.接替;继任,succeedin(doing)sth.成功地做某事succeedtosth.继承succeedsb.as.接替某人成为besuccessfulin(doing)sth.成功地做某事successn.u成功;成就;c成功的人或事物,高考运用:语法填空ehlerseventuallysucceededin(coax)theanimaltohim.(2019全国,完形填空改编)nearlyallofusbelievethathardworkisthekeyto(succeed).thepartyheldinannashousewasvery(success).,答案:coaxingsuccesssuccessful,巧学助记,hedidsucceed.afterhesucceededhisfatherasthekingofthecountry,hesucceededindealingwiththeeconomiccrisis.and30yearslaterhissonwillsucceedtothethrone.他的确成功了。他接替他的父亲当上这个国家的国王之后,成功地处理了经济危机。30年后,他儿子将会继承王位。,5.harmn.危害,dosb.harm=doharmtosb.对某人有害beharmfulto对有害thereisnoharmin(sb.s)doingsth.=itdoesnoharm(forsb.)todosth.(某人)做某事没有什么坏处。,高考运用:一句多译(三种)吸烟有害健康。,答案:smokingharmshealth.smokingdoesharmtohealth.smokingisharmfultohealth.,6.respondvi.回答;响应;做出反应,respondtosth.对做出反应/回答inresponseto对做出反应make(a)responseto回答/响应;对做出反应,高考运用:语法填空hedidntrespondmyquestion,whichmademeangry.noteveryoneactsthesamein(respond)toevents.(2018北京,七选五),答案:toresponse,7.dieout灭亡;逐渐消失,dieaway(声音、光线、风等)逐渐减弱、消失diedown逐渐减弱,逐渐暗淡;逐渐平息dieof/from死于bedyingfor很想要;渴望bedyingtodosth.极想做某事,高考运用:用适当的短语填空astheairisbeingpolluted,manykindsofwildanimalsare.thenoiseofthecarinthedistance.thepersonanearthquakelastyear.,答案:dyingoutdiedawaydiedfrom,8.payattentionto注意;留意,giveonesattentionto关注;注意catch/attract/drawonesattentionto.吸引某人对的注意fix/focusonesattentionon.将某人的注意力集中于turnonesattentionto.将某人的注意力转向devoteonesattentionto.专心致志于bringsth.toonesattention吸引某人注意某事,高考运用:完成句子mr.smithsact(引起了公众的极大关注).(2018北京,完形填空)weshould(注意)protectingthewildanimals.asstudents,wearesupposedto(集中注意力于)study.,答案:drewmuchofthepublicsattentionpayattentiontofixourattentionon,9.protect.from.保护不受(危害),protectsb./sth.from/against.保护某人/某物不undertheprotectionof.在的保护下prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事,高考运用:语法填空wewearglovestoprotectourhandsthebittercoldinwinter.noonecanpreventyoufrom(attend)themeeting.,答案:fromattending,eintobeing出现;形成;产生,comeintoeffect/force/operation开始生效/执行/实施comeintouse开始使用comeintoexistence开始存在;形成;产生comeintosight/view看得见,高考运用:完成句子whendidthenewmarriagelaw(开始生效)?therailway(开始使用)lastyear.,答案:comeintoeffectcameintouse,11.itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butidliketohelpasthewwfsuggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。as在句中引导方式状语从句,意为“按照;如同;像一样”。,用作从属连词的as主要用法还有:引导时间状语从句,意为“当时候;一边一边;随着”。引导原因状语从句,意为“因为;既然”。,引导比较状语从句,常用于as.as.句型,意为“像一样”(第一个as是副词,第二个as是从属连词)。引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然;尽管”(从句必须使用部分倒装语序,即将形容词、副词、名词等提