2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges课件 外研版必修4

,module5atripalongthethreegorges,内容索引,核心素养测评,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,step4以话题为主线锤炼素养技能,1.surroundvt.围绕;环绕【写作金句】whenyouaresurroundedwithoptimisticpeople,youwillbeoptimistic.如果你周围都是乐观的人,你将会乐观。【语块必记】,【语境速测】用surround的适当形式填空thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,_(surround)byallkindsoftoys.standingonthetopofthemountain,wecanhaveagoodviewofthe_hills.thetownandits_aresolovelythatmanytouristshavebeenattractedhere.thehouse_bythepoliceandnopersonwaspermittedtocomein.,surrounded,surrounding,surroundings,wassurrounded,2.forbidvt.(forbad/forbade,forbidden)禁止;不准【文化金句】theforbiddencityintheheartofbeijingisthelargestandmostcompleteimperialpalaceinchina.北京市中心的紫禁城是中国最大最完整的皇家宫殿。【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空youcantsmokehere.regulationsforbid_(smoke)inthisroom.wewereforbidden_(look)outofthewindowwhenthetrainwasmoving.itisnotallowedtoapproachthe_(forbid)area.【知识拓展】除forbid外,用动名词作宾语而用不定式作宾语补足语的动词还有:allow允许permit允许,准许advise建议encourage鼓励,smoking,tolook,forbidden,3.viewn.景色;风景;观点;见解vt.把视为;观看【文化金句】seeingfromthehill,youwillhaveagoodviewoftheoldcityofpingyao.从山上看,你可以欣赏平遥古城。,【语块必记】(1)comeintoview看得见,进入视野inview在视野范围内haveagoodviewof饱览;清楚地看到(2)inviewof鉴于;考虑到inonesview在某人看来fromonespointofview从某人的观点/角度来看(3)view.as.把看作,【语境速测】完成句子whenthelake_,_reallystruckus.当湖进入视野时,它的美丽风景吸引了我们。_,itsbeneficialtoforbidstudentsfromusingsmartphonesinschool.我认为,在学校里禁止学生使用智能手机是有益的。sometimesdaydreaming_awasteoftime.有时做白日梦被看作浪费时间。,cameintoview,itsbeautifulview,inmyview/frommypointofview,isviewedas,4.gothrough通过;经历;检查;查看;顺利完成【文化金句】qipao,oneofthemosttypicalandtraditionalcostumesforchinesewomen,wentthroughaverylonghistoricalchange.旗袍是中国女性最具代表性的传统服装之一,它曾经经历了长期的历史变迁。【语块必记】goup/down上升/下降goover温习;复习goout出去,熄灭goagainst违背,【语境速测】完成句子aswe_thegorge,wewereattractedbyitssurroundings.当我们穿过这个峡谷时,我们被它周围的环境吸引了。afterthelights_,hetoldmehehad_thehardtimeinhislife.灯熄灭后,他告诉我他渡过了人生中的艰难时期。beforethepricesofhouses_,shehadboughtahouse.在房价上升前,她买了一座房子。,wentthrough,wentout,gonethrough,wentup,5.heandacolleagueweretospendtwoyearsthereteachingenglishatateachertrainingcollege.他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师培训学院教两年英语。【写作金句】iwanttoinviteyoutoattendtheenglishcornerwhichistobeheldinourschoolnextfriday.我想邀请你参加下周五将在我们学校举办的英语角。,【句型公式】betodosth.主要用于:(1)表示按照计划或根据安排将要做某事;(2)表示命令、义务、职责等,可译作“应该做某事、必须做某事”;(3)表示不可避免将要发生的事或命中注定的事;(4)如果主语是以aim,duty,hope,idea,happiness,job,plan,problem,purpose,thing,wish等为中心的名词或what引导的名词性从句,不定式作表语是对主语起补充说明的作用。,【语境速测】完成句子theenglishman_hisholidayinbeijing.那位英国人打算在北京度过他的假期。you_oryouwillbepunished.你应该交上你的作业,否则你会受到惩罚。theaimoftheproject_morepoorchildren.这个项目的目的是帮助更多的贫穷的孩子。,istospend,aretohandinyourhomework,istohelp,6.imallowedtostickoneinonlyifivebeeninaplaceformorethan24hours.只有待在一个地方超过24小时,我才被允许钉上一个(图钉)。【写作金句】theteacheroftentellsusthatwecansucceedonlyifwemakegreatefforts.老师经常告诉我们,只要我们努力我们就能成功。,【句型公式】(1)onlyif.“只有”,引导真实条件句,only起强调作用,置于句首时,主句要用倒装语序。(2)ifonly.“但愿;要是就好了”,常用来表示强烈的愿望或遗憾,因此主要用于虚拟语气中,用以表达强烈的愿望或非真实条件(表示与现在相反的愿望用过去时;表示与过去相反的愿望用过去完成时;表示与将来相反的愿望用“would/could/might+do”)。,【语境速测】同义句转换youcanbeallowedtogoonholidaywithyourfriendsonlyifyouhavepassedtheexamination.onlyifyouhavepassedtheexamination_togoonholidaywithyourfriends.,canyoubeallowed,完成句子onlyifyougivethemahelpinghand_gothroughthetask.只有你给他们帮助,他们才能顺利完成任务。_yesterday!要是昨天他们解决了这个问题多好啊!,can/willthey,ifonlytheyhadsolvedtheproblem,【备选要点】1.tradev.做生意;交易;用进行交换n.贸易;交易;商业【语块必记】tradeinsth.做生意;做买卖tradewithsb.与某人做生意tradesth.forsth.用一物交换另一物,【语境速测】单句语法填空merchantstraded_awidevarietyofgoods,includingtraditionalenglishfood.theytrade_thelocalvillagerstomakealiving.mydeskmatewantedtotradehispen_mybook.,in,with,for,2.atleast至少;起码【文化金句】therootsoftaoismgobackatleasttothe4thcenturybcinchina.在中国,道教的起源至少要追溯到公元前4世纪。【语块必记】(1)notintheleast=notatall一点也不;毫不lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的leastofall(多用于否定句)尤其(2)atmost最多,至多,不超过,【语境速测】完成句子evenifyoucanthelphim,_youcangivehimencouragement.