综合英语教程-3---Unit-02-课件

ListeningandSpeaking,PartI,Book3-Unit2,BrainstormingListeningSpeaking,ListeningandSpeaking,ReturntoMenu,Book3-Unit2,Brainstorming,Book3-Unit2,Workwithyourgrouptothinkofasmanywords/phrases/expressionsaspossibleregardingthefollowingtopics.GeneralimpressionsofapersonEmotionalchangesBehaviorSocialpositionortitlesCommentingonpersonalities,hospitablegenerouscreativeintegratedupright(a.挺直的,笔直的atalloldman)capablequick-wittedgraceful,politesmartcuteniceagoodleadergentlecharmingwisemanoptimistic,Positiveexpressions,GeneralImpressionsofaPerson,Book3-Unit2,underhand(阴险的)sneaky(卑劣的)dishonorable(卑鄙的;可耻的)deceitfulviolentgossiperlikethedevilevil(a.邪恶的;讨厌的)devilish(如恶魔般的)devious(不坦率、不光明正大的),clumsy(=awkard)rudecarelessstupidafollower（somebody）havemoreagethanexperience(onesexperienceisnotconsistentwithhisage)wiseguy(apersonwhoiswiseinhisownconceit)coarse(rude),Negativeexpressions,Book3-Unit2,funnysensitiveforgetfuloutspoken(a.直言不讳的)restless,Neutralexpressions,Whenusedinaneutralway,thewordmeansthatsomeonesbehaviorislaughable;buttheexpressioncanbeslightlynegativewhenitmeansthatsomeonesbehaviorisstrange,abnormal,asinthesaying:funnyha-haorfunnypeculiar?Thissayingisusedwhensomeonesayssomebodyisfunny.,Book3-Unit2,calmcoolcheerfulcheerupfeelbetter,Changesforthebetter,EmotionalChanges,Book3-Unit2,tranquilpeacefulfreefromanxiety/worryunruffled(=calm)besympatheticwith,getpanicky(terrified/scared)feelnervoushavebutterfliesinthestomach(beawfullyanxious/nervous)getirritated/angrybecomeanxiouswear/haveaquestioningexpressionbehorrifiedfeelguiltybeembarrasseddisappointed,Changesfortheworse,Book3-Unit2,Sillybehavior,playthefool(tomakepeoplelaugh),makeafoolofoneself(unintentional出洋相)beuptonogood/mischief(intentional,usuallyinsecret不怀好意/图谋不轨),mess/foolaround(wasteonestime,behavefoolishly)behavebadlygetintotrouble,Behavior,Book3-Unit2,Goodbehavior,beasgoodasgold(ofchildren,behavingverywell)setagoodexampletosomebodyturnoveranewleafbehaveoneselfdogooddeedsbeagoodmodel,Book3-Unit2,Neutralbehavior,behaveconductoneself,(behaveinaparticularway,suchexpressionsareusuallyusedwithotherqualifiedexpressions,e.g.conductoneselfresponsibly;behaveverywell),Book3-Unit2,headmaster(中小学校长)doctornurseteacherdirector(处长/局长/主任/主管)supervisor(管理人/监督人)composerpilot,airhostesshairdressercoachpresidentchairman/chairwomanprofessorsinger,SocialPositionsorTitles,Book3-Unit2,cantstand(cant)putupwithIttakesallsorts(tomakeaworld).(世界上什么样的人都有。)Toerrishuman,toforgiveisdivine.(人孰无过，宽恕为上。)(someonessillybehavior)almostbringdownthehousearousehilariouslaughterbedisgustedat/with,CommentingonPersonalities,Book3-Unit2,Listening,2.Discussthemeaningofthefollowingterms:1)wrinkled:2)attachto:,1.Pre-listeningquestions:Doyouknowyourgrannys/grandpasbirthday?Doyouknowtheshoesizeofyourfather/mother?Whatisyourmothersfavoritefood?,referstothelinesinsomethingwhichisfoldedorcrushed,especiallyontheskinwhenapersonisold.,tocometo;tocausetojoinasamemberofinaction,Book3-Unit2,WhydidJohnvisitanoldpeoplesnursinghome?Whathappenedintheofficeofthenursinghome?HowdidtheoldladystrikeJohn?WhathappenedweeksafterJohnsvisit?,Listento“AStoryofanOldLady”andanswerthefollowingquestions.,Book3-Unit2,1.WhydidJohnvisitanoldpeoplesnursinghome?Johnhadtowriteanessay.Theessaywouldbeaboutanelderlyperson,butJohnknewlittleaboutoldpeople.Johnsteacheradvisedhimtovisitanoldpeoplesnursinghome.2.Whathappenedintheofficeofthenursinghome?Johnfeltnervouswhenhefirstenteredtheoffice,butthedirectorwasverynicetohim.Sheshowedhimalistoftheoldpeoplelivingthereandhelpedhimtochooseanoldladytovisit.,ReferenceAnswers,Book3-Unit2,3.HowdidtheoldladystrikeJohn?Johnfoundthattheoldladywasabitdeafandclumsy,butthatshewasdiligentlyknitting.Shewascrazy.4.WhathappenedweeksafterJohnsvisit?Johnreceivedapackageinwhichhefoundawoolsweater.Anotefromthedirectorofthenursinghomesaidthatitwasgiventohimbytheoldladyasagiftforvisitingher.Theoldladywasveryhappywhenshediedafewdaysbefore.,ListeningScript,Book3-Unit2,Task1GuessingwhothepersonisTask2Story-tellingTask3Picturedescription,Speaking,Book3-Unit2,Thepersonspersonality:_Thepersonsappearance:_Thepersonsmanner:_Thepersonsspecialdeeds/action:_,Task1,Listentoapersonaldescription,usingthefollowingcharttotakenotesandguesswhothepersonis.Youmayhavethreeguesses.,MotherTeresa,GuessingWhothePersonIs,Book3-Unit2,IwasborninSkoplje,Macedonia,onAugust27,1910.Ilookedlikeanoldladyfrommypicturewithawrinkledfaceandabignose.Attheageoftwelve,IstronglyfeltthecallofGod.IknewIhadtobeamissionarytospreadtheloveofGod.Themostimportantthingformetodoistohelpthehomeless,thecrippled,theblind,thelepers,andallthosepeoplewhofeelunwanted,unloved,uncared-forthroughoutsociety,peoplethathavebecomeaburdentothesocietyandareshunnedbyeveryone.Myworkhadbeenrecognized,acclaimedthroughouttheworldandIhadreceivedanumberofawardsanddistinctions.In1979IwasawardedNobelPeacePrizeformypromotionofinternationalpeaceandunderstanding.IwascitedasoneoftheHeroinesofPeace.,apersonwhosuffersfromleprosyorsomeonewhoisavoidedbyothersbecauseheorshehasdonesomethingthattheydontapproveof.,Book3-Unit2,Task2:Prepareashortstorytogiveaninterestingaccountofsomeoneandhis/hertypicalbehavior.Youmaytellatruestoryoruseyourimagination.YoumaypreparethestoryusingsomeoftheexpressionslistedinSection3Bonpage15.,Task2,Book3-Unit2,Task3,Lookatthepictureinsection3Conpage16andspeculateon:,Whoisthelady?Whereareherhusbandandchildren?Whatwasshetryingtodobeforethis?Whathappenedtoherthen?Howdidithappen?Whathappenedthentoherhouseandfurniture?Whatfinallybecameofher?,PictureDescription,Book3-Unit2,Book3-Unit2,ReturntoMenu,ReadingComprehension,PartII,Book3-Unit2,Pre-readingTaskComprehensionWorkLanguageWork,ReadingComprehension,ReturntoMenu,Book3-Unit2,Pre-readingTask,Haveyoueverdonesomethingfoolishormadeanymistakeaccidentally,forexample,cheatingintheexamsortellinglies?Whatfeelingsdoyouhavewhenyoucommitafolly?Whatwillbeyourbestwaystomakegoodaloss?,Book3-Unit2,Listthefolliesthatyouhavecommittedinyourlife.Andthendescribeyourfeelingsandemotionsasafterthought.,CheatintheexamsFailtokeeponespromiseFailtoanswerthequestionsFailtofinishtheassignmentFailtoattendclass(playtruant)TellalieBreaktherulesBreakthelawsIll-treatothersCauseatrafficaccident,Nervous,guilty,panickyAshamed,embarrassed,losingface,sorry,regretful,apologeticConscience-stricken,remorsefulSad,unhappy,miserableHavebutterfliesinthestomachWorried,anxiousFrightened,scared,shockedConscience-strickenSorrowful,distressed,Book3-Unit2,ComprehensionWork,TextSummaryTextOrganizationQuestionDiscussionDifficultSentencesStoryReproduction,Book3-Unit2,TextSummary,Listentothetextandgivereason(s)whythenarratorsgreatunclegaveuptheministry?,Thekindlyandgentleministerdecidedtoretirefromtheministrybecausehis_broughtabouttwoaccidents,whichmadehimsufferfrom_.,clumsiness,aguiltyconscience,Book3-Unit2,TextOrganization,Sadbuttruetaleconcernsmygreat-uncle,Killedadoginadvertently,Smudgedtheguestroom,demolishedacandelabra,Retiredfromtheministryandbecameateacherofphilosophy,Tale1,Tale2,Book3-Unit2,Thefirstparagraph,The2nd-3rdparagraphs,The4th-6thparagraphs,describehowthenarratorsgreat-uncledamagedabeautifulcandelabrawhenherusheddownstairs.,giveanaccountofhowhisclumsinessledtoaterriblemessintheguestroomduringhisvisittothelady.,givesageneraldescriptionofthenarratorsgreat-uncleandhisaccidentalkillingofasmalldogbecauseofhisclumsiness.,Thelastparagraph,tellsthegreat-uncleretiredfromtheministryandbecameateacherofphilosophy.,Book3-Unit2,1.Howdoesthenarratordescribehergreat-uncle?Hergreat-unclewasafull-timeBaptistministerandhisonlyfaultwashisclumsiness.Hewasaverylargeman,whowasover6feetandweighedcloseto300pounds.Onthewholethenarratorthinksofhergreat-uncleasawonderful,jollyandbelovedman.Hewaskindly,gentle,andwell-educated.,QuestionDiscussion,Book3-Unit2,2.Whatwashisfirstaccident?Whatwashisfeeling?WhenhewasvisitingawomaninDillon,theBaptistministerinadvertentlysatonthewomanssmalldogandunfortunatelykilledit.Whenherealizedwhathehaddone,thenarratorsgreat-unclewasdevastated,butcouldnotbringhimselftotellheraboutit.Heslippedthedeaddogintohercoatpocket.,Book3-Unit2,3.Whatwashissecondaccident?Fiveyearslaterwhenthenarratorsgreat-unclerevisitedthewomanshome,hewaswelcomedandputupforonenight.Inthenight,hegotuptoopenthewindowandknockedoverabottleofinkintheprocess.Then,gropingalongthewallsforthelight,hecoveredthefreshwallpaperwithhugeblackinkblobsandsmudgedthecrispnewcurtainswithhishugepalmprints.Thenextmorningwhenhewokeupandfoundwhathadhappened,herusheddownstairsandhisfootslipped.Reachingforsupportheaccidentallygrabbedthebeautifulcandelabranearbyandrippeditfromthewall.,Book3-Unit2,4.WhydidtheBaptistministersaytothewoman“TwinkiehadaChristianburial”?Duringhisvisit,theBaptistministermeanttotellthewomanwhathadhappenedtoTwinkie.Hewasconscience-strickenforhavingkeptherinthedarkforalmostfiveyears.Now,heresolvedtoclearhisconsciencebytellingthetruth.Healsohopedthathewouldberedeemedbyfaithfullyperforminghisdutyofguidingthesoulofthedogtoheaven.,Book3-Unit2,1.Asayoungminister,hewaspayingapastoralcallonedayonawomaninDillon,SouthCarolina,whenheinadvertentlysatonherChihuahua,Twinkie,andkilledit.,visitingsb.asaminister;ApastoralvisitispartofdutiesoractivitiesintheChristianchurches.Itisrelatedtothegeneralneedsofpeopleratherthanthespiritualorreligiousneed.cf.payacallonsb.,payacallatsomewhere;,作为一名年轻的牧师，一天，他正在南卡罗莱纳州的迪隆的一位妇女家进行牧师回访，他一不小心坐在她的奇瓦瓦狗云奇的身上，那不幸的小狗就这样死了。,withoutpayingattentionorbyaccident,DifficultSentences,Book3-Unit2,TheChihuahuacomesintwovarieties:longandsmoothcoat.TheChihuahuaisgraceful,alert,andswift.Thisbreedisclannish,recognizingandpreferringhisownkind.Asarule,hedoesnotlikedogsofotherbreeds.LegendandhistoryarerichintalesoftheancestorsofthepresentChihuahua.Heisdescribedasapopularpet,aswellasareligiousnecessity.ArchaeologistshavediscoveredremainsofthisbreedinhumangravesinMexicoandinpartsoftheUnitedStates.,Chihuahua,Book3-Unit2,2.Althoughhewasdevastated,hecouldnotbringhimselftotellthewomanwhathadhappened.,fearful,panic,虽然觉得有罪恶感，但他还是不能令自己鼓起勇气去告诉女主人刚才所发生的事情。,Althoughhewasconscience-strickenforhisfollieshecouldnotmakehimselftellthewomanwhathadhappened.,Book3-Unit2,totrytofindsomethingbyfeelingwiththehandsinaplaceonecannotsee(properly)e.g.Hegropedinhispocketforhisticket.,然后顺着墙摸索着却没能找到电灯开关。他原路折回，反复几次才打开窗户，最后他只好回到床上躺着。,3.Then,gropingalongthewallsinanunsuccessfulsearchforthelightswitch,heretracedhisstepsseveraltimesbeforeraisingthewindowandsettlingbackonthebedforthenight.,tolookforsth.unsuccessfully,gobackinthedirectionfromwhichonecame,Book3-Unit2,4.Thefixturewashissingandsmokingasherippeditfromthewallandtoppleddowntothelandingbelow,stillclutchingitinhishand.,那个东西被他从墙上拔下来得时候发出嘶嘶的声响并冒着烟，就是在叔父翻到在地时。他还将它紧抓在手中。,n.somethingnecessary,suchasabath,thatisfixedintoabuildingandsoldwithit:bathroomfixtures.(cf.fitting-usu.pl.somethingnecessarythatisfixedintoabuildingbutabletobemoved:electriclightfittings),tooverthrow,toholdtightly,e.g.Themotherclutchedthebabyinherarms.,tobetornquicklyandviolently,e.g.Whentheviolentwindsweptthearea,itrippedtherooffromthenewly-builthouse.,Book3-Unit2,5.Withthathequicklywalkedoutthefrontdoorand,attheendofthewalk,turnedandsaidtohishostesswithdeepreverence,“TwinkiehadaChristianburial.”,说着他快速走向前门，临出门的那一刻他转过身来对女主人崇敬地说道：“云奇得到了一个基督教式的葬礼。”,Afeelingofprofoundaweandrespectandoftenlove;veneration.e.g.Sheholdshimingreatreverence/looksonhimwithreverence.,Book3-Unit2,AChristianceremonywasperformedwhenthelittledogwasburied.ItisbelievedthatthesoulofthedeadcanbehandedovertoGodthroughthisceremony.ThissentenceistheBaptistMinistersindirectconfessionthathehadinadvertentlykilledthepoordog,andnowhewantedtounburdenhimselfbytellingthetruth.ThesentencealsoindicatestheministersattempttoredeemhimselfforhisguiltyfeelingbyprovidingaChristianburialforTwinkie.,AChristianBurial,Book3-Unit2,Retellthestoryusingthefollowingclues.abeloved,gentle,well-educated,full-time,Baptistministerhisonlyfaultclumsinessaccidentallykillingthedoganotherincidentofdamagingthefurnishingoftheladyshouseaheavyblowtohisconfidenceinperforminghisclericalduties,StoryReproduction,Book3-Unit2,LanguageWork,InOtherWordsWorkwithSentencesWordStudy,Book3-Unit2,Thecustomersignedhisnameona_newbank-note.Allvisitorswerefilledwith_whentheygazedatNiagaraFallsatruewonderofnature.Thenextpartofhisspeech_thedevelopmentoflocaleconomy.Mosthousesinthecoastalcitywere_bytheearthquakelastyear.Asthepicturewerebadly_,theywereofnousetothepolice.,InOtherWords,Putthefollowingexpressionsfromthetextintheblanks.(pages16:A),Clicktheword,clumsy,concern,s,crisp,demolish,beloved,smudge,reverence,fixture,d,ed,Book3-Unit2,6.Theplumberwastoinstallallbathroom_beforethewallwaspainted.7.AftertwentyyearsserviceinthearmytheGeneralwasverypleasedtoreturntohis_nativetown.8.Look!Theboxershowsincrediblestrength,butheisalittle_andcantmoveswiftlyinthering.9.Itiscommonly_thatthereisnolifeonMars.10._therail,theoldladywalkedcautiouslydownstairs.11.Ididntknowthatshegotannoyed.PerhapsIhad_hurtherinmytalk.,Clicktheword,clumsy,beloved,fixture,inadvertently,clutch,assume,d,Book3-Unit2,s,Clutching,WorkwithSentences,Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingtheexpressionsbelow.(page20:B),retraceonesstepsretirefromripfromgropeknockoverresolvetodosomethinginsearchforrisetoonesfeetbringoneselftodosomethingmounton,1.Whenthegirlwascrossingthestreet,shewashitbyacarandfelltotheground.2.Thepoliceweredeterminedtotakeactiontosavethehostagesaftertheunsuccessfulnegotiationswiththeterrorists.3.Mr.Bennettcouldnotmakehimselfapproveofhisdaughtersmarriage.,Whenthegirlwascrossingthestreet,shewasknockedoverbyacar.,resolved,bring,Book3-Unit2,4.ThevisitingPrimeMinisterstooduptodeliverhisspeech.5.Itwasgettingdarkandwewentaroundthetowntolookforamissingchild.6.Whentheviolentwindsweptthearea,ittoretheroofoffthenewly-builthouse.7.Sincehisassistanthastakenoverallhiswork,theoldmanagerwillsoonstopdoinghisjob.,rosetohisfeet,insearchfor,ripped,from,retirefrom,Book3-Unit2,8.Toprovideclearinformationonthebusservice,thetourismofficehasacitymapputonabillboard.9.Shelostherkeysomewhereonthewaytothestation,soshehadtogobacktolookforit.10.Asthelightsuddenlywentout,theaudiencehadtofeeltheirwayoutofthetheater.,mountedon,retracehersteps,grope,Book3-Unit2,WordStudy(page20:C),StudythefiveexpressionsinExerciseatogetherwiththeexamplesentencesinExerciseb.GiveEnglishinterpretationsofthetermbasedontheexamplesentences.ThentrytotranslatetheexamplesentencesintoChinese.TrytofinishExerciseb:workononesentenceoutoftheprompts.,Book3-Unit2,1.Thefollowingtaleconcernsmygreat-uncle,amanwhowasoversixfeetfourandweighedclosetothreehundredpounds.,这是关于我那位身高超过六英尺四英寸，体重将近三百磅的叔祖父的真实故事。,tobeabout,e.g.Thisstoryconcernsagoodgirlandawickedfairy.,1.a.Thenexttopicconcernsenvironmentalprotection,animportantissuewhicheverygovernmentshouldconsider.b.ThisstoryconcernsalittlegirlcalledAlice,alovely,prettyandcharmingchildwhodiscoversanamazingWonderland.c.Thefirstchapterofthebookconcernstheauthorsfamilylifeinhischildhood,aperiodwhichhasprofoundinfluenceonhislaterwriting.,Book3-Unit2,2.Asayoungminister,hewaspayingapastoralcallonedaytoawomaninDillon,SouthCarolina,whenheinadvertentlysatonherChihuahua,Twinkie,andkilledit.,作为一名年轻的牧师,一天,他正在南卡罗莱纳州的迪隆的一位妇女家进行牧师拜访,他一不小心做在她的奇瓦瓦狗-云奇的身上,那不幸的小狗就这样死了。,atthetimethat,2.a.Hewasabouttofallasleep,whenaloudexplosionviolentlyshookhimoutofbed.b.Thethiefwashappilydrivingthestolencaroutofthetown,whenitoccurredtohimallofasuddenthathehadlefthistoolkitatthecarparkexit.c.Iwasjustgoingoutwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.,Book3-Unit2,3.a.Itishardforhisfriendstounderstandhowhecouldbringhimselftoleavehisgirlfriend.b.Icouldntbringmyselftotellherthebadnews.c.Canhebringhimselftotellhisfatherwhohasdamagedthecar?,3.Hecouldnotbringhimselftotellthewomanwhathadhappened.,但他不能令自己鼓起勇气去告诉女主人刚才所发生的事情。,Book3-Unit2,3.bringoneselftodosomething:makeoneselfdosomething,usuallyusedinanon-assertivesentence,suchasanegativeorquestionsentence:Icouldneverbringmyselftoassociatewithapersonlikethat.Mr.Bennettcouldnotbringhimselftoapprovehisdaughtersmarriage.cf.bringoneselftosomethingSometeenagerscannotsomehowbringthemselvestoanawfulrevision.,Book3-Unit2,4.UncleAldenslippedthedeaddogintohiscoatpocket.,奥尔登叔叔偷偷地把小狗的尸体塞到了衣服口袋里。,putsth.awayquicklyinsecret,4.a.Spottingthewalletonthepavement,thewomanpickeditupquicklyandslippeditintoherpocket.b.Isawhimslippinganoteintoherbook.Imsurehesinlovewithher.c.Thespyslippedalittlepieceofpaperintotheemptycigarettepacketandleftthebarrightaway.,Book3-Unit2,5.HeresolvedtounburdenhimselfbyfinallytellingthewomanexactlywhathadhappenedtoTwinkie.,他下定决心告诉女主人当年发生在云奇身上的一切以卸下心中的包袱。,tobedeterminedtodosth.,5.a.Oncesheresolvestodoit,nothingcanchangehermind.b.IresolvedtoworkharderintheNewYear.c.Theyoungmanresolvedtowinthegameandhepracticedveryhard.,Book3-Unit2,Book3-Unit2,ReturntoMenu,ExtendedActivities,PartIII,Book3-Unit2,DictationReadMoreGrammarandVocabularyTranslationRaiseQuestionsWritingCulturalInformation,ExtendedActivities,ReturntoMenu,Book3-Unit2,Dictation,Theageoftwentyisjustthebeginningoflife,andonefeelsyoungandfullofenergy.However,atthesametime,aperiodoflifehaspassed,whichmakesonesadwhenhethinkssomethingwillnevercomeback.Itisnotsillytofeelacertainregret,forwhenonegetssomething,hemaymeanwhilehavelostsomethingelse.Manythingsreallybeginattheageoftwenty,andcertainlyallisnotoverthen.Onebeginstoseemoreandmoreclearlythatlifeisonlyakindofsowingtime,andtheharvestisstillfaraway.,Script,Book3-Unit2,ReadMore,FindthewordsandexpressionsinthearticlethatdescribetheTurkishgrandmothersappearanceandbehavior.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1）Vaguenewsfilteredout.2）Dressedcompletelyinblack,oldbutnotbent,withafacethatseemedcarvedofwoodthroughwhichthewrinklesappearmorelikeveinsinthewood.,她穿着一身的黑色衣服，上了年龄但背不驼。她有着一张像木雕一样的脸，脸上的皱纹更像木头中的脉络一样。,不确切的消息传了出来。,Book3-Unit2,3)butheranxietywouldalwaysrecedewhenshelookedatthedelicatefeaturesandsofteyesoftheyoungwomanpainter,atthesmileand