（包头专版）2020中考英语复习方案 速测02 完形填空+阅读理解C+D试题VIP

速测(二)完形填空+阅读理解c+d.完形填空after school on friday, i waited at the school gate to walk home with jemma, as usual. then i saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. she glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there.i knew right then that i had 2 my best friend.at dinner, mom asked,“is jemma coming by tomorrow?”i shrugged(耸肩) and said nothing.the next morning, mom asked,“today is 3. what are you and jemma going to do?” i shrugged again.“4 is jemma?”mom took a look at me.then she said,“will you take these magazines to grandma, please?”5 i walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. but i just went 6 her.grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.sitting on the sofa, i noticed a(n) 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.“thats beth lambert,” she said.“my best friend. until a week before we took this photo.” i was 8 at that.“beth and i were best friends in school.we did everything 9. then one day, she made new friends and said she didnt want to hang out with me anymore. nothing hurt 10 that.”i didnt say anything.i couldnt. i knew id start 11 if i opened my mouth.grandma hugged me again.“simone, sometimes friends grow 12. it might happen to anyone,”she continued.“then, see him?” grandmas finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo.“he lived near me. when i was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too, i said hello. and we became friends.”“so, if we want to start a new friendship,”she smiled.“one 15 is all it took.”as i was heading home, that new girl appeared again.i went towards her and spoke, “hello.”()1.a. itb.themc.herd.him()2.a. lost b.hurtc.forgottend.beaten()3.a. mondayb.fridayc.saturdayd.sunday()4.a. howb.wherec.whichd.who()5.a. asb.beforec.afterd.until()6.a. tob.pastc.withd.against()7.a. cardb.photoc.posterd.advertisement()8.a. gladb.angryc.satisfiedd.surprised()9.a. togetherb.outsidec.differentlyd.quickly()10.a. less thanb.because ofc.more thand.instead of()11.a. singingb.laughingc.shoutingd.crying()12.a. oldb.separatec.strongd.close()13.a. movedb.connectedc.returnedd.waved()14.a. sob.butc.ford.and()15.a. hugb.smilec.wordd.question .阅读理解passage 1being fooled by others is not a good feeling, and most of the time the person who is fooled will get angry. but on april fools day, everybody is encouraged to play tricks on loved ones and even the strangers you meet on the street. playing tricks on each other on that day is a tradition and of course, those who were played tricks on by others cannot be annoyed. it is exactly a strange festival, isnt it? but how did it begin?as a matter of fact, no one exactly knows how april fools day got started. but according to some experts, it was started by pope gregory , who gave the world the gregorian calendar. in 1562, the gregorian calendar moved the first day of the year from april 1 to january 1. word did eventually get around, but the news spread too slowly at that time which made some races still regarded april 1 as new years day without knowing they were three months behind the times. and these “april fools” were tricked by those who knew it. as a result, the tradition made its way to the us. april fools day is getting more and more popular nowadays. words like “april fools day jokes” and “april fools day tricks” on the website have more than doubled, and words like “april fools day jokes for work” have also increased greatly. in fact, you get no way to escape from trickery as companies are out to trick you on april 1. in 1957, the bbc reported swiss farmers were harvesting spaghetti from trees. and in 1996, taco bell took out ads in major newspapers announcing that the company had purchased the liberty bell and renamed it the taco liberty bell.1.what is the authors purpose of writing the text?()a. to teach us how to avoid being tricked.b.to point out the best way to trick others.c.to introduce the history of april fools day.d.to stress the importance of april fools day.2.what can we know from paragraph 3?()a. april 1st was once the first day of the year.b.april fools day was set by pope gregory .c.april fools day has been celebrated for thousands of years.d.started in the us, april fools day is popular around the world.3.from this passage, we can learn that.()a. people enjoy being april foolsb.april fools day is more and more popularc.those tricks used on april 1 are much the samed.people like to celebrate april fools day online4.the examples listed in the last paragraph are used to show.()a. a modern farming technologyb.what newspapers without ads are likec.how the taco liberty bell got its named.how some companies trick the publicpassage 2i have never had a roommate so neat like lily before. i spent little time cleaning and charging my belongings yet she was quite on the contrary to me. all of her objects had their own places but mine always hid somewhere like spies that were scared of exposing right in front of my eyes. it seemed that i was always looking for something.as time went by, lily was getting neater and neater. she was exactly tired of my lifestyle. and one day, the war broke out. when i got to the door, a loud screaming came straight to my ears like a knife, “oh! jesus christ! why are your shoes under my bed? take them away!” with a slowly turn to the room, i was very lucky to catch my shoes with my face flying from her bed. i couldnt stand anymore. i jumped and yelled to her and she did yell back loudly. and then we had a fight.the room was full of anger and i thought we couldnt have stayed together for a single minute. just at that time her phone rang. i could tell that her grandma was seriously ill from the end of her conversation. when she hung up the phone, crawled very slowly, facing the wall, and cried with a slight sound as if she was afraid of letting others know that she was crying.i was shocked. i didnt know her grandma was ill and sent to the hospital. yet i even fought with her just now. a sense of guilt(愧疚) welled up to my heart. that was the very thing she should not go through alone. soon, i stood up and collected my messy stuff, made my bed neat and swept the dirty floor. of course i cleaned her side, too. having completed all of the work, under her incredible expression, i reached my hands to her and said, “im sorry for what i did.” “no, no. thank you.” she had more tears in her eyes. from that day on, lily became my best friend ever and we stayed roommates for the rest of the year in high school. though we still had some disagreements and sometimes we argued, we already got the key to living togetherunderstanding.1.what made lily so angry one day?()a. she heard the writer shouting loud.b.she couldnt find her books.c.she got the news that her grandma was ill.d.she saw the writers shoes under her bed.2.what does the underlined phrase “welled up” mean?()a. 涌上b.打击c.震撼d.感动3.the writer tried her best to clean the room because .()a. she was scared by lilys angerb.she hated herself for being so messyc.she wanted to show her care and guiltd.she was asked by lily to do so4.what might be the best title for this passage?()a. my friend lilyb.the key to living togetherunderstandingc.how to be patientd.learning to be roommates【参考答案】.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。作者因失去最好的朋友而感到伤心。给奶奶送杂志时得知奶奶也有过同样的遭遇,之后奶奶的开导让她明白了朋友有时也会分开,而有时开始一段友谊只需一个“hello”。1.c考查代词辨析。it它;them他们;her她;him他。根据上句“walk home with jemma, as usual.”及下句“she glanced”可知,此处用her指代jemma。故选c。2.a考查动词辨析。lose失去;hurt受伤;forget忘记;beat打败。根据下文可知,作者和jemma不再联系,她失去了最好的朋友。故选a。3.c考查名词辨析。monday周一;friday周五;saturday周六;sunday周日。根据上文“after school on friday”及“the next morning”可知,今天是周六。故选c。4.d考查疑问词辨析。how怎样;where在哪里;which哪一个;who谁。根据上下文可知,作者假装不认识jemma,反问jemma是谁。故选d。5.a考查连词辨析。as当时;before在之前;after在之后;until直到。句意:当我走在街上时,小区里一个新来的女孩微笑着朝我走来。此处是as引导的时间状语从句。故选a。6.b考查介词辨析。to对于;past经过;with用;against反对。go past经过,走过。句意:但是我只是从她身边走过去了。故选b。7.b考查名词辨析。card卡片;photo照片;poster海报;advertisement广告。根据下文“my best friend.until a week before we took this photo.”可知,桌子上有一张照片。故选b。8.d考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的;angry生气的;satisfied满足的;surprised惊讶的。根据语境可知,拍照片的一周前还是好朋友,现在不是了。作者对此很惊讶。故选d。9.a考查副词辨析。together在一起;outside在外面;differently不同地;quickly快速地。根据语境及常识可知,好朋友会一起做每件事。故选a。10.c考查固定短语辨析。less than少于;because of因为;more than多于;instead of代替。句意:没有什么比这更伤人的了。故选c。11.d考查动词辨析。sing唱歌;laugh大笑;shout大叫;cry哭。根据上下文可知,作者失去了最好的朋友,在得知奶奶的遭遇后,生怕一张嘴会哭出来。故选d。12.b考查形容词辨析。old老的;separate分开的;strong强壮的;close靠近的。作者和奶奶都失去了最好的朋友,此处奶奶想表达“朋友有时也会分开”。故选b。13.a考查动词辨析。move移动;connect连接;return归还;wave挥手。根据语境可知,奶奶