（鄂尔多斯专版）2020中考英语复习方案 第一篇 教材考点梳理 课时训练（十三）Modules 8-10（八下）试题

课时训练(十三) modules 810(八下)(限时:30分钟).完形填空a traveller was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. twenty more days passed. the journey had been going on 1. “soon ill be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought gladly.but the desert was never friendly 2 travellers. in a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. he hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. after about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3. he shook the clothes and stood up. but the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.as we know, it seems 4 to leave the desert without food and water. 5 he had a pear left. he held it in his hands lightly. “not too bad, at least i have a pear. i 6 i can walk out of the desert.”days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. besides, hunger, thirst and fear of death were always around him like ghosts. 7, each time he was close to losing hope, he said to himself, “not too bad, at least i have a pear.”a small pear became the hope for his survival(生存). three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. he felt completely relaxedthe “pear” brought him back to 9.to keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you 10 left because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.()1.a.wellb.badlyc.terriblyd.heavily()2.a.atb.onc.tod.by()3.a.beganb.stoppedc.hidd.continued()4.a.rightb.impossiblec.safed.important()5.a.carefullyb.easilyc.sadlyd.luckily()6.a.believeb.wonderc.rememberd.advise()7.a.alsob.andc.ord.however()8.a.as long asb.even ifc.so thatd.as soon as()9.a.dangerb.steepc.lifed.mind()10.a.anythingb.nothingc.somethingd.everything .2020原创阅读理解 have you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when you grow up? many people think that we can have only one job in our lifetime. we all know that this is not true, but quite a few people actually think this way. for example, when people choose a major(专业) in college, they think that the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. however, there are many examples where people became successful after changing their careers(职业) later in life.j. k. rowling, writer of the famous novel harry potter, was a school teacher before she began writing books. in fact, she was out of work before the first harry potter book came out. former(前任) us president ronald reagan began as an actor when he was a young man. he later decided that he wanted to do political work. this kind of passion(激情) finally led him to become president of the united states.the famous 19th century artist vincent van gogh was not a painter from the beginning. he once worked as an art salesman and later became a preacher. it was only 10 years before he died that he decided to become an artist.careers are always open to change. the important thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. once you find that passion, its all a matter of how hard you try.1. was a teacher before he/she became famous.()a.vincent van goghb.ronald reaganc.j.k. rowlingd.harry potter2.the underlined word “political” in paragraph 3 means “” in chinese.()a.政治的b.艺术的c.文学的d.经济的3.according to the passage, the most important thing to think of when choosing a career is .()a.what major you choose in collegeb.how much money you can makec.changing jobs as often as possibled.finding what you really want to do4.how is the passage organized? (p=paragraph)()ab cd.2019达州改编选词填空阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。(每词限用一次)whotruequietsayaspatientwelikeoneadviselast year, i was 14 years old. i had an “enemy”, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). day by day her list grew. i was very thin. i was 1. i sometimes didnt respect the teachers. i talked too much. i was too proud and so on. at last, i couldnt stand it. i cried and ran to my father. he listened to me 2. then he asked, “alfred, are the things she said true or not? didnt you ever wonder what you are really 3.? well, you now have that girls opinion. go and make a list of everything she 4. and find out the points that are true. pay no attention to the other things you heard.”i did 5. my father told. to my surprise, i discovered that about half the things were true. some of them i couldnt change (like being very thin), but a large number i could and suddenly i wanted to change. for the 6. time i got a fairly clear picture of myself.i brought the list back to daddy. he refused to take it. “its just the case for you,” he said. “you know better than anyone the 7. about yourself. but you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. when something said about you is true, youll find it will be of great help to you. our world is full of people 8. think they know your duty. dont shut your ears, listen to them all, but hear the fact only and do what you think right.”in my life, ive never had a better piece of 9. thanks for the shortcomings that someone has pointed out for us. they can make us know 10. more and better, and go on improving us as we grow up.2020原创任务型阅读do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work? or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?if you do, you need to take control of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.gary egeberg, an american high school teacher, has written my feeling are just like wild animals to help you control your feelings. it tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. the book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. it can never make them better. getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. it is just a bad habit, like smoking.the book says you can control your anger easily. (a)all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.when a baby falls over, it only cries if people are watching it. like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.the book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily.here are our top three: keep a record. every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. (b)look at it later, and you wont see you get angry too easily. (c)当你生气的时候,要求你的朋友停止跟你讲话。 this will teach you not to be angry. do something different. when you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. try to laugh.1.根据短文内容回答问题。what will happen to you if you get angry with others? 2.将(a)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 3.(b)处画线句子表达有误,请把正确的句子写下来。 4.将(c)处画线句子翻译成英语。 5.找出文章的中心句。 .根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)。1.为了避免浪费资源,我们必须尽可能多地循环利用它们。in order to resources, we must recycle them as much as possible.2.应该教给孩子道路安全知识来避免交通事故。children should road safety traffic accidents.3.法国以42战胜克罗地亚赢得了世界杯冠军。france the world cup, 42 croatia.4.明天我们将动身去海南岛,中国第二大岛。 tomorrow were leaving for hainan island, the island in china.5.人们不被允许在这个湖里游泳。people in the lake.【参考答案】.主旨大意本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个人独自穿越沙漠, 开始时相对顺利, 然而途中遭遇沙尘暴, 最终凭借着一个梨存活下来的故事。1.a根据下文的“soon ill be able to walk out of this desert”可知旅程一直比较顺利。故选a。2.cbe friendly to 表示“对友好”, 为固定搭配。故选c。3.b前面提到沙尘暴来了, 所以10分钟后, 沙尘暴应该是停止了。再根据后面“he shook the clothes and stood up.”论证了沙尘暴停止了。故选b 。4.b5.d前文中提到食物和水都被吹跑了, 这时旅行者发现还有一个梨, 所以他是幸运的。故选d。6.a根据前面的“not too bad, at least i have a pear.”可知他在给自己鼓气加油, 因此他相信他能走出去, 所以是believe。故选a。7.d根据前一句的害怕以及后一句的坚定, 可知前后是转折关系, 所以用however。故选d。8.d根据后半句“he laughed with excitement”可知是一看到村庄就在前方, 他欣喜若狂。用as soon as 表示“一就”。 故选d。9.cbring sb. to life 表示“使某人活了下来”。故选c。10.b下文句意:只有你尝试去搜寻了, 你总会发现有像这个梨一样带给你希望的东西使你走出困境。再结合句中的never可知选b。.主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了职业的选择。很多人都认为自己一生中只会拥有一份职业,但是事实上并不是这样。很多真实的例子表明很多人在改变职业后依然能够获得很大的成功。1.c细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句“j. k. rowling, writer of the famous novel harry potter, was a school teacher before she began writing books.”可知,哈利波特