新课标人教版必修一Book1 unit4 language points

,burst,ruin,suffering,injure,injury,injured,destroy,shock,shocked,shocking,rescue,trap,bury,frighten,frightening,frightened,earthquake,extreme,nation,national,electricity,shelter,damage,disaster,express,outline,sincere,1atanend结束；终结intheend最后2asusual照常3digout掘出；发现；找出4beknownas作为而闻名beknownto被所知5giveoutvt.发出;放出;vi.用完;耗尽6asif仿佛、好像7.agreatnumberof许多、大量的8.inruins严重受损破败不堪9rescuefrom把从中解救出来11.rightaway立刻12.wakeup醒来,1.Thechickensandpigsweretoonervoustoeat.too+adj./adv.+todo“太而不能”表否定Hewalkstooslowlytogetthereontime.他走得太慢，不能按时到达那儿。这箱子太重了我抬不动.Theboxis_forme_.Theboxis_thatI_it.,Teachingprocedures,2.Theonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheevents,wenttobedasusualthatnight.1)thinkpoorly(little,badly)of2)thinkhighly(well,alot,much)ofIdontthinkmuchofheridea.我认为她的主意不怎么样.Mr.Lithinksmuchofhisworkbutthinkslittleofmoney.李先生重视工作而轻视金钱。,轻视，认为没什么了不起,重视，看重，对评价高,3.Thewaterinthevillagewellroseandfell.rise:vi.(rose,risen)升高,上涨,站起raise:vt.举起；提出；饲养；种植；用作“举起”时，那就是设法使该物升到较高的位置。1).He_fromhischairwhenthedoorbellrang.2).他的工作是养鸡。Herjobis_chickens.3).Hertemperatureisstill_.,rose,toraise,rising,4.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.1)seem+adj.这个问题看似很难,其实很简单Thisproblem_,butactuallyitissimple.2)seemtodo我好象以前在哪儿见到过他I_himsomewherebefore.3)Itseemsthat似乎一切正常。_everythingisgoingonwell.4)Itseemsasif看来快要下雨了_itisgoingtorain.,seems(tobe)difficult,seemtohaveseen,Itseemsthat,Itseemsasif/that,asif/though似乎，仿佛5)她坐在那儿，一副若无其事的样子。6)他们看着我，就像我来自别的星球似的。,Sheissittingthereasifnothinghadhappened.,TheylookatmeasifIwerefromanotherplanet.,5.atanend结束,终结cometoanend结束attheendof在的尽头/最后bytheendof在结束之前intheend最后,终于1)Hisfatherwillreturnhome_thisyear.2)Hewillbeascientist_.3)HowmanyEnglishwordshadyoulearned_lastterm?,attheendof,intheend,bytheendof,6.Two-thirdsofthemdiedorwere_duringtheearthquake.分子用基数（one，two)，分母用序数词(first,second.)，当分子超过1时，分母的词尾加s1/6one-sixth1/3one-third2/3two-thirdse.g.Two-thirdsofthemoneywasspentonfood.三分之二的钱花在了食物上。Seventypercentoftheworkersinthisfactory_young.,are,injured,hurt:尤指精神上和感情上的伤害，wound:尤指用武器造成的创伤injure:平时的大小创伤，一般指意外或事故受伤e.g.Whatyousaid_himdeeply.Smokingwill_hishealth.Hewasslightly_inthecaraccident.Hegot_inthefighting.Whatyousaid_myfeeling.,hurt,damage,injured,injured,hurt,7._peoplewhowerekilledorinjured_morethan400,000.thenumberof“.的数量”作主语时,谓语动词用单数,anumberof“很多，好些”作主语时,谓语动词用复数Thenumberofbooksinthislibrary_reached80,000sofar.Alargenumberofbooks_stolenfromthelibrary.,Thenumberof,reached,has,were,8.Allhopewasnotlost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。allnot=notall;somebutnotall.一些，但不是全部当not与all，both，everyone,everybody，everything以及every+名词出现在同一个句子中时，不管not在它们之前还是之后都表示部分否定。例如:Allbamboodoesntgrowtall.=Notallbamboogrowstall.并非所有的竹子都长得高。Bothofthemhaventreadthisstory.=Notbothofthemhavereadthisstory.并非他们两人都读过这个故事。inthecity_seenhim.并非所有城里的人都见过他。inourclassseenhim.全班同学没人见过他。,Allthepeople,havent,Noneofthestudents,have,当表示完全否定意义时，英语中常用no,none,no-body,nothing,noone,neither等词与谓语的肯定式连用来表达。Noneofthesethingsaremine.这些东西都不是我的。Nobodyagreeswithyou.没有人会同意你。Nothingisready一切都没准备好。,当堂训练,1.他讲起话来好像是个专家似的。（asif）2.战争终于结束了。(end)3.在可怕的15秒钟之内，一座大城市就变成了一片废墟。(ruin),Heisspeakingasifhewereanexpert.,Thewarfinallycametoanend.,Infifteenterribleseconds,alargec