2020高中英语 M4U2 Text学案 牛津译林版必修4

2020高一英语学案：M4U2 Text（牛津译林版必修4）Learning content: Reading (1) M4U 2Learning Aims: 1.Arouse students interest in talking about Olympics.2. Help students develop their reading ability.3. Help students retell what theyve got in the reading.Learning difficulties and important points: Encourage students to express their opinion on the Olympics.Period One: 课前预习：。Translate Chinese into English1.因做而高兴 _ 2.邀请某人做某事_3.跟某人谈论有关_ 4.每四年一次 _5.为向表示敬意_ 6.使恢复生机_7.一起，共同，并肩地_ 8.和平地，和睦地_9.全世界_ 10.获得金牌_11.接着、继续做某事_12.返回_-13.开幕式_14.了解_-15.为获得而竞争_16.过去一定做了_17.110米跨栏_-18.（在逆境中）坚持_-1. 引起公众的注意_20.给人们带来欢乐_21.把某物转交给、传给某人_22.领先_。Read the article at P22and answer questions.1. What is the speech about?2. What was Pierre de Coubertins hope when he brought the Olympic Games back to life?3. What does the speaker wish for at the end of the speech?III. Read the passage again and divide the passage into several parts, then give the main idea of each partPara. 1. _-Para. 2-4. _Para.5-8 _Para. 9 _Fill in the blanks with proper words according to the text. Topic The history and (1)_of the Olympics(2)_of the gamesThe ancient games began in 776 BC in Greece(3) _ the modern ones in 1896 in Athens.(4)_between the ancient and modern gamesOnly men were allowed to compete while today athletes across the world can take part (5)_language they speak.The ancient games were held at the (6)_ place, but countries and people can live (7) _together in the modern ones. Some well-known athletes and their(8)_Muhammad Ali won the gold medal in 1960 andHis first World Heavyweight Championship in 1964Michael Jordan won the gold at the 1984 and 1992 Olympics.Chinese athletes have also played an important(9) _in the Olympic Games.ConclusionThe Olympics will have a successful future to (10) _his glorious past.自主学习过程：1.At the ancient Olympics by tradition,the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes.Tradition 传统，风俗【搭配】 its a tradition for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是一个传统Its a tradition that 是一个传统By tradition 按照传统风俗 in the tradition of 具有的风格e.g. By tradition ,children plays trick on 1 April .They broke with tradition and got married quietly .The company has a long tradition of fine design.【单词积累】 traditional adj 传统的，习俗的，惯例的 traditionally adv 传统上，习俗的2.Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream ,Among them are many well-known athletes.【句法分析】介词短语among them 作表语提到了句首，构成倒装句式。方位状语位于句首引起的倒装 这类词或者词组有：here,there ,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,in the room,on the desk.In the classroom are some boys.Out rushed the children. Away flew the plane.【注意】当句中的主语为代词时，主语和谓语不倒装。Out they rushed. Here it comes.【拓展】表语位于句首的倒装结构有：1. 形容词/过去分词/介词短语+连系动词+主语e.g. Present at the meeting are famous experts from around the world.Seated at the back of the classroom is an old man.In front of the building is a tall tree.3.The contemporary Olympics were first held in1896,in Athens.contemporary adj 现代的，当代的，同时代的 n 同辈人，同龄人E.g. Im interested in contemporary Chinese literature.He and i were contemporaries at college.Be contemporary with sb/sth 与某人、某物是同时代的4.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace.make it +宾语补足语+动词不定式 （it 形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语）He make it clear to us that he was right.side by side 一起，共同，肩并肩E.g. The two old men live happily side by side .They sat on the chair side by side.【衔接】 hand in hand手拉手 arm in arm 臂挽壁 door by door挨家挨户 face to face 面对面地 heart to heart 真诚地 step by step 逐步 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩，紧靠在一起In peace 安静，清静E.g. I wish she would just leave me in peace.I will leave you now and let you get dressed in peace.【衔接】 be at peace with (with sb )(与某人）和平共处 make peace 议和Live in peace 和平地生活 peace talks/conference 和平会谈/会议5.He returned to the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996 to light the Olympic flame at the opening ceremony.light 点燃，照亮（v)E.g. She lit a candle .The street are lit by electricity.【注意】light 过去式和过去分词有两种，即lit,lit 和lighted,lighted.但是lighted 可做前置定语，如：a lighted candle ,而lit不能【拓展】 in the light of sth 考虑到，鉴于某事 set light to sth 点燃某物 come to light 为人所知，暴露 stand in sbs light 挡住某人的光线flame 火焰，火舌，激情E.g. The flames were growing higher and higher.The building was in flames .We were all moved by his flame of passion.【拓展】in flame(s) 燃烧着 burst in flame(s) 突然烧起来6.I am sure the whole of China must have felt proud when XuHaifeng won the first gold medal for his country.Must 表示非常肯定的推测，“一定，准是”对现在情况的推测，常用must be /doYou must be a student .He must know you .对过去情况的推测，常用must have doneHe must have left yesterday ,for he didnt come for the meeting.【注意】must表推测时，其反义疑问句应根据动词的实际时态来决定。He must be at home,isnt he?It must have rained last night.didnt it?7.Deng Yaping is the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen.See 目睹，经历He has seen much unhappiness in his life.This stadium has seen many thrilling football games .【拓展】see 还有以下意思：参观，游览，观看；会见，接见，看医生；领会，理解；弄清，调查；送，护送；E.g. I saw an opera in Nanjing .You ought to see a doctor.I cant see