2020高中英语 Module6 the intenet and telecommunications同步练习 外研版必修1

2020学年高一英语必修1（外研版）同步练习Module 6 the intenet and telecommunications一. 教学内容：Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications二. 重难点讲解1. access n. 接近，进入；It was difficult to gain access to him.搭配：have access to sth./sb. 有接近的机会扩展：accessible a. 可接近的These documents are not accessible to the public.2. consist vi. 组成，构成；Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and Wales .搭配：consist ofconsist inThe beauty of this picture consists in its balance of colors.3. communicate v. 传达，交流；搭配：communicate.toHe communicated his intention to municate withWe communicate with each other by letter.4. comparecomparewithcompare toIf you compare her work with his, you will find hers is much better.Poets have compared sleep to death.5. fantastic adj. 非常出色的You look fantastic!6. work on 从事/进行某项工作He is working on a new book about medicine.They worked very hard on collection money for the hungry people.7. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，hesitate at nothing 对任何事都不犹豫hesitate to do sth.Hesitate about doing sthHesitatingly adv.Hesitation n.Without hesitationIf you need any help, dont hesitate to tell us.8. avoid vt. 逃避；避免；回避avoid sthavoid doing sth只用动名词而不用动词不定式作宾语的及物动词：advise, suggest, finish, practice, dislike, enjoy, consider, appreciate, imagine, excuse, miss, allow, permit, mind, escape, avoid 等9. come up with 想出She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.put up with 忍受，容忍fit in with符合，适合catch up with 赶上10. take out 伴随，杀死，切除；He took his wife out to dinner on her birthday.Enemy missiles took out two of our fighters.She has gone into hospital to have her appendix（阑尾）taken out.扩展：take in 吸收take up 拿起，从事，占据take over 接管，控制take off 起飞，离开，脱下【典型例题】1. _ Tom and Mary, I think Tom is taller.A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. Being compared答案：A解析：比较主动被动2. _ with that one, this one is more suitable.A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. Being compared答案：B解析：比较主动被动3. _ at the new school? Fine, Ive got used to the life there and Ive made some friends.A. How are you B. How are you doingC. Are you getting on well D. How do you do答案：B解析：该题考查交际用语。get on well表“相处很好”或“进展很好”，常与介词with搭配，故排除C；How do you do是第一次见面时的问候语；虽然How are you?的回答也可用Fine，但题干中强调在学校的学习现状，故选B。4. Mary has a very low opinion of George.It can t be any worse than _ of her.A. he B. his C. him D. he does答案：B解析：题干意思为“Mary对George的评价不高，但没有哪一种评价要比George对Mary的评价更坏”。选项处应为George对Mary的评价，为his（opinion）。5. Ill be home late, but please dont stay _ for me.A. up B. in C. over D. on答案：A解析：stay up表“不睡觉”。6. What are you going to do next? To write a science story about outer space _ by Science and Technology Press.A. published B. being published C. to be published D. publishing答案：C解析：从by短语可知该处选项部分应为被动结构，所写（科学）小说将被发表，故为不定式的被动式。7. How do you like the film?There was nothing specialit was only _.A. average B. usual C. normal D. common答案：A解析：average此处表“一般水平”，即“既不好，也不坏，没有什么特别引人入胜之处”。usual表“通常”，normal表“正常，没有出问题”，common表“共同，共有”，这三个词都不符合此处的语境。【模拟试题】（答题时间：50分钟）一. 完形填空：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Americas latest strategy（对策）for single persons who dont want to be single any longer has many names: speed-dating, express-date, 10-minute-dating or simply mini-date.The principle is the same: Why spend an 1 evening with a stranger 2 you realize after only the first few minutes that you cant 3 the person?The solution: The man and woman sit down 4 each other. A bell is sounded, and in the next 7 to 10 minutes each one tries to find out as much as possible about the 5 person. When the bell 6 off a second time, the man stands up and moves 7 to the next female.At such a meeting in San Francisco 8 , some 200 men and women between the ages of 30 and 60 had a 9 expression on their faces, in two long 10 opposite each other. The signal was given, and then almost everybody started 11 away.Richard Gosse, 12 of “AMERICAN SINGLES”, says this is the fastest, most effective and at the moment “ 13 ” way to search for a partner. Minute-date has become a 14 everywhere from computer fans in Silicon Valley to young people in San Francisco to the suburbs of Chicago. Gosse says the quick method to get to know each other is helpful above all for 15 singles who are not brave enough to speak to a stranger in a bar.His 16 : Dont talk about money, your weight or about your former partner, but 17 about your dreams, desires and hobbies.Most speed-dating meetings cost about US $25 per evening, 18 a person to get to know 15 to 20 people 19 the opposite sex. Speed-dating is so much in demand in America that most meetings are 20 out weeks and months in advance.1. A. exciting B. entire C. interesting D. early2. A. if B. before C. until D. unless3. A. know B. comfort C. stand D. meet4. A. watching B. facing C. noticing D. separating5. A. first B. next C. last D. other6. A. takes B. sets C. goes D. falls7. A. on B. about C. out D. in8. A. long ago B. at first C. recently D. immediately9. A. calm B. hopeful C. serious D. fearful10. A. groups B. teams C. rows D. pairs11. A. laughing B. walking C. running D. talking12. A. boss B. chairman C. official D. trainer13. A. cleverest B. cheapest C. best D. hottest14. A. practice B. training C. tradition D. custom15. A. active B. attractive C. shy D. anxious16. A. idea B. tip C. order D. warning17. A. still B. rather C. also D. even18. A. forcing B. persuading C. encouraging D. allowing19. A. of B. from C. for D. among20. A. attended B. booked C. reported D. announced二. 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AENGLAND coach Sven-Goran Eriksson faces an anxious wait to see if David Beckham will be available for Englands Euro 2020 qualifier against Turkey on October 11. Beckham injured his right foot in Real Madrids 0-2 loss to Valencia on Saturday in Madrid. He landed heavily on his foot, bruising the instep, after the studs of his left boot caught in the turf as he took a free-kick late in the game.CHINAS hope of snatching its first-ever ATP（Association of Tennis Professionals）tide was dashed on Sunday as Zhu Benqiang and Zeng Shaoxuan were beaten 2-6,4-6 by Australias Wayne Arthurs and Paul Hanley in the doubles final of the Shanghai Heineken Open. But the event was a historic achievement for China anyway, as prior to it, no Chinese player had made it to the final of an ATP tour event. “We need more time to get used to the way foreign players play,” said 22-year-old Zeng. “ We are still young, which means we have many opportunities to improve ourselves,” he said.1. Valencia is the name of_ .A. a man B. a womanC. a football team D. a place2. Who are tennis players?A. Zhu Benqiang and Arthurs. B. Eriksson and Zeng Shaoxuan.C. Zhu Benqiang and Beckham. D. Beckham and Zeng Shaoxuan.3. The underlined word “instep” in paragraph one means_ .A. part of a shoe B. part of a foot C. leg D. back4. Which of the following statements is wrong?A. Australian players won the game.B. Chinas players joined in the ATP games for the first time.C. It is likely that David Beckham will not attend Englands Euro in 2020.D. The two Chinese tennis players havent lost heart.BTokyo: the worlds oldest man, retired Japanese silkworm breeder Yukichi Chuganji, died in his home at the age of 114, on Monday. Family members found him dead on his mattress. Born on March 23, 1989, Chuganji worked as a silkworm breeder and bank employee after leaving school. He also served as a community welfare officer. He had been in good health, talking daily with his family members.Washington: every American dislikes people who talk on cellphones while driving, even those are guilty of the practice. In the State of New Jersey, 84 percent of 968 cellphone owners said in a recent telephone survey that they would support a state ban on the use of cellphones while driving. However, 42 percent of cellphone owners also said they used the devices “very often” or “sometimes” while driving. Although most agree that the banning is good, only 38 percent believed such a ban would be easy to enforce.New York: a woman in the US who was being attacked by a vicious dog said she was saved from further harm when her 13-year-old daughter distracted the canine by screaming “ You want a piece of me?” and kicked it repeatedly in the head. Jane Howell said she and her daughter, Elizabeth, were taking a walk around the neighbourhood on Saturday, evening when they came across the big dog, unchained.5. The main idea of the second paragraph is _.A. most Americans dont like cellphonesB. a ban on the use of cellphones has been madeC. few people use cellphones while drivingD. using cellphones while driving will be banned because most Americans dont like it6. The three pieces of news are all about _.A. science B. daily life C. sports D. law7. The woman in the US_.A. was not harmed by the dogB. was raising the dog when it attacked herC. was protected from being seriously hurt by her daughterD. had escaped when her daughter was kicking the dog8. From the news we can infer _.A. Chuganji was living alone when he diedB. the womans 13-year-old daughter was brave enoughC. cellphones are not good devicesD. its easy to enforce the ban on the use of cellphones while driving9. “Vicious” in the third paragraph means _.A. bad B. kind C. unchained D. ugly【试题答案】一. 1. B 从下文8空一句可知。2. A 上下文表示条件。3. C stand此处意为“忍受”，从这一句可推出1小题答案。这三个空联系十分紧密，必须从整体上分析，才能找出正确答案。4. B 因为这里指的是男女双方的约会，双方坐下来“面对面”的交流。5. D other person即“对方”。6. C go off此处意为铃声“响起”，时间到了。7. A on为副词，指前一个动作的继续。8. C A项与文章开头的latest strategy矛盾；B、D两项与下文和实际情况不符。9. B 因为是两个陌生人双方的约会，双方都希望能找到自己的伴侣。10. C 约会的双方坐在面对面的两排凳子上。11. D （发出信号后）双方开始交谈。12. B chairman一词单独用，不加冠词the，其余的必须加the。13. D hot意为“时髦；风行的”。14. A从文中可知，这种快速约会方式从硅谷的电脑迷到旧金山、芝加哥的郊区的年轻人都采用。practice此意为“惯例”，指一个特定范围内的规则，而